biZina ivaniSvili
biZina ivaniSvili
biZina ivaniSvili
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#25 (209), 30.V.-5.VI, 2012 w.<br />
dRes moZraoba<br />
`erovnulebi~ fuZndeba!<br />
dRes, 30 maiss, oficialurad fuZndeba<br />
axali sazogadoebrivi da upirvelesad<br />
erovnuli moZraoba `erovnulebi~. winaswari<br />
informaciiT, moZraoba ar iqneba dafuZnebuli<br />
romelime organizaciis bazaze.<br />
`erovnulebis~ saxiT moxdeba yvela<br />
im erovnuli Zalis konsolidireba, romelic<br />
iswrafvis imisken, rom aRdges is<br />
erovnuli suli, romelic dRes, rogorc<br />
raRac samarcxvino, xelovnuradaa CaxSobili.<br />
xatovani gamoTqmaa: `xanjali ise aTamaSda,<br />
TviTon xteboda qarqaSidano~, ase-<br />
Ti sabrZolo muxti wamoiyvana qarTul<br />
enaze, qarTul cnobierebaze, qarTul siwmindeebze<br />
da zogadad yvelafer qarTulze<br />
gamudmebulma zewolam da dausrulebelma<br />
Tavdasxmebma.<br />
uaxles warsuls rom gadavxedoT,<br />
kargs verafers davinaxavT, ilias esroles<br />
da esroles saqarTvelos. ilias Semdeg<br />
iliasTan erTad Cakluli qarTuli<br />
suli, gasuli saukunis 90-ian wlebSi,<br />
istoriisTvis wamierad, gamonaTebuli<br />
erovnuli sulis aRorZineba kvlav sisxliT<br />
da maxviliT CaaxSo xuntam, _ istoria<br />
ganmeorda, isev qarTvelebma mokles<br />
saqarTvelo...<br />
istoria xSirad dascinis kacobriobas,<br />
`qvaTa RaRadis~ samSobloSi eSmakurad,<br />
zviadis adamianis mimbaZvelobiTa Tu<br />
erze mzrunveli kacis mantiiT, gvariT<br />
qarTveli, tomiT ucxo da ucxoTagan kidev<br />
ufro gaucxoebuli mteri, _ saqarTvelos<br />
prezidentad wodebuli, _ daesxa<br />
yvela qarTvels, rogorc ers. manamde ase<br />
Tu ise SeniRbuli, sabolood gauborotda<br />
im xalxs, romelmac eriskaci, natanji<br />
gansvenebulic ki, zviad gamsaxurdia, qar-<br />
Tuli, erovnuli droSiT daitira...<br />
27 maiss Tavisuflebis moedanze saqarTvelos<br />
erovnuli, e.w `zviadis dro-<br />
Sebi~ rom gamoCnda, xalxma taSi daukra,<br />
ovaciebma gamoxates saTqmeli...<br />
bunebrivia, genetikam iZala da qarTvels<br />
qarTveloba moswyurda, qvecnobierad<br />
ver miiRo xuTjvriani<br />
droSa saxelmwifo<br />
droSad, romelic erTi<br />
konkretuli partiis<br />
iyo, mmarTvel-mtanjveli<br />
adamianTa mcire jgufisa,<br />
Semdgom ki RmerTma<br />
icis, sadauri warmomavlobisa<br />
da ra mistikuri<br />
datvirTvis matarebeli.<br />
dRemde brZoliT<br />
mosul qarTul<br />
gens misi sulis gamoZaxili, misi sisxliT<br />
morwyuli Sindisferi alami esalbuneba,<br />
misi frialis qveS grZnobs Tavs<br />
qarTvelad da meomrad...<br />
gardasuli saukuneebidan didi xania<br />
gvkarnaxoben saqarTvelos aRmSenebeli winaprebi,<br />
rom Tu dResve da saswrafod ar<br />
iZala erovnulma cnobierebam, erovnulma<br />
ideologiam ar gandevna cru swavlebebi<br />
da unar-Cvevebi, saqarTvelos momavali ki<br />
ara, epitafiac ki ar uweria istoriaSi.<br />
`saerTo gazeTis~ stumrebs mcire komentari<br />
vTxoveT moZraobis dafuZnebis<br />
warmomSob mizezebsa da miznebze.<br />
sandro bregaZe: _ `erovnuli idea<br />
iqneba ZiriTadi mizani<br />
im didi sazogadoebrivi<br />
moZraobis Seqmnisa, romelic,<br />
am etapze asea<br />
Cafiqrebuli, rom erqmeva<br />
moZraoba `erovnulebi~,<br />
SemdgomSi ki<br />
ukve gamocxaddeba konkretuli<br />
gegmebi, ra<br />
strategiiTa da taqtikiT<br />
imoqmedebs es sazogadoebrivi<br />
moZraoba.<br />
Cven vfiqrobT, rom erovnuloba, romelic<br />
demokratiul principebze iqneba damyarebuli,<br />
erTaderTi gamosavalia im Cixidan,<br />
romelSic vimyofebiT.<br />
merab SaTiriSvili: _ `me vfiqrob,<br />
rom nebismieri sazogadoebrivi gaer-<br />
Tianeba, adamianTa nebismieri jgufi, Tu is<br />
namdvilad saqarTvelos Tavisuflebaze<br />
fiqrobs, am brZolaSi unda Caebas.<br />
saqarTveloSi oci welia<br />
erovnuli suliskve-<br />
Teba, erovnuli principebi<br />
da erovnuli idea gamoketilia<br />
uxilav seif-<br />
Si. TiTqos, erovnuloba,<br />
samSoblo, yvelaferi,<br />
rac qarTulia, misi xseneba<br />
samarcxvino gaxda.<br />
iseTi politikuri viTareba Seiqmna am<br />
wlebSi, rom TiTqos erovnuli ideebis matarebeli<br />
xalxi fanatizmSia gadasuli,<br />
isini `zviadistebi~ arian. ara, Cemo kargo,<br />
isini `zviadistebi~ ki ar arian, isini<br />
erovnulebi arian da im ideis matareblebi,<br />
ilias im gzis gamgrZeleblebi, romel<br />
ideasac Seewira Tavad zviadi...<br />
me TviT imitom movedi `erovnuleb-<br />
Tan~, rom vfiqrob, Cemi gamosvlebiT, Cemi<br />
mentalitetiT, Cemi moqalaqeobiTa da Cemi<br />
qarTvelobiT swored iq vdgavar, sadac<br />
nebismieri qarTuli ojaxi.<br />
mixeil kelaptriSvili: _ `gasuli<br />
saukunis 90-ian wlebSi gamoCnda<br />
erovnuli muxti, erovnuli<br />
Zala, romelmac<br />
qarTvelebs Cagvisaxa imedi,<br />
rom samocdaaTwliani<br />
uRlisgan ganvTavisufldebodiT.<br />
am imedma qarTveli<br />
xalxi gagvaerTiana.<br />
SemdgomSi rogor ganvi-<br />
Tarda movlenebi, amaze<br />
bevrs aRar visaubreb,<br />
mokled vityvi, rom moxda is, rac manamde,<br />
saukunis dasawyisSi _ mokles ilia.<br />
igive damarTes saqarTvelos, moiciles merab<br />
kostava da Semdeg zviadi, riTac daasamares<br />
erovnuli moZraoba da aqcies er-<br />
Tgvar rudimentad. uxeS Sedarebas gavake-<br />
Teb: is arsebobs, magram arsebobs, rogorc<br />
brma nawlavi, romelic<br />
funqcias ar asrulebs.<br />
dadga dro, xma<br />
amoviRoT qarTvelebma<br />
da vebrZoloT imas,<br />
rac dRes xdeba Cvens<br />
samSobloSi!<br />
upirvelesad, aucilebelia<br />
moxdes xalxis<br />
gaerTianeba, yvela<br />
qarTuli Zalis. Tuki<br />
dRes xma amoeReba vinmes da eTqmis saqar-<br />
TvelosTvis da surs daimkvidros sakuTari<br />
adgili, erT-erTi mTavari da Zlieri<br />
rgoli unda iyos erovnuli moZraoba.<br />
mogexsenebaT, ramdeni xnis ganmavloba-<br />
Si iyo indoeTi inglisis kolonia da mohandas<br />
karamCand gandim ase mimarTa indoelebs:<br />
_ `ingliselebi ki ar arian cudebi,<br />
albaT, Cven ar varT kargebi.~ aqedan<br />
gamomdinare, albaT, imaze unda vifiqroT,<br />
TviT Cven ra gavakeTeT da momavalSi ras<br />
vapirebT. Tu gvinda viyoT Tavisuflebi,<br />
yoveldRe wveT-wveT unda ganvdevnoT Cvengan<br />
mona. 90-ian wlebSi, roca erovnuli<br />
moZraoba daiwyo, viyaviT Tavisuflebi,<br />
magram mere, piriqiT, ganviTarda movlenebi<br />
da wveT-wveT Semogvapares da migvaCvies<br />
monobas _ me dRes monis mdgomareoba-<br />
Si vgrZnob Tavs.<br />
mogaxsenebT imasac, rom me mxolod mi-<br />
Sas wasvlis momxre ar var, mmarTvelobis<br />
sistema unda Seicvalos mTlianad. qarTveli<br />
kacis azrovnebaSi unda moxdes gadatrialeba.<br />
wavides miSa da iseTive warmatebiT<br />
iZaxon sxva saxeli, es ar minda.<br />
unda wavides dRevandeli saxelisuflebo<br />
gundi, romelic yovel wamierad angrevs<br />
saqarTvelos da unda movides qveynis da<br />
eris moyvaruli erovnuli Zala. nu viqnebiT<br />
cxvari da mgeli ver SegvWams!...<br />
maia WeliZe<br />
nebismieri qveynis biujeti adgilobrivi<br />
mosaxleobis mosakrebeliT ivseba.<br />
is iseve ekuTvnis TiToeul moqalaqes,<br />
rogorc nebismier Cinovniksa Tu prezidents.<br />
saqarTveloSi biujeti mxolod<br />
Sevsebamdea mosaxleobis. Semdeg ki is<br />
mTlianad mTavrobisa da xelisuflebis<br />
gankargulebaSia. nacionalebis garda<br />
masze xeli aravis miuwvdeba.<br />
premiebi risTvis<br />
prezidentis miTiTebiT soflis meurneoba<br />
unda gamxdariyo qveynis prioritetuli<br />
dargi. amisaTvis 150 mln.<br />
lari unda gamoyofiliyo, magram fuli<br />
ver moiZies. samagierod, soflis meurneobis<br />
saministros Zveli Tu axali<br />
xelmZRvaneloba ybadaRebuli `qamrebis<br />
SemoWeris~ nacvlad biujetidan gamoyo-<br />
saerTo gazeTi<br />
fil Tanxebs aramiznobrivad<br />
xarjavs da<br />
sruliad gaugebari mizezebiT<br />
Tavisi aparatis<br />
TanamSromlebs<br />
premiebiT ajildoebs.<br />
saministros saxelmwifo<br />
programis `Rvinis<br />
laboratoriuli<br />
kvlevis~ farglebSi<br />
gamoyofili 100 aTasi<br />
laridan aTvisebuli<br />
aqvs mxolod 2 800<br />
lari. ucnobia darCenili<br />
Tanxis asaval-dasavali.<br />
amave programidan gamoyofili<br />
`sasoflo-sameurneo warmoebis intensifikacia~<br />
da `soflis meurneobis dargebis<br />
gamofenebis mowyobis RonisZiebebi~<br />
auTvisebeli Tanxebidan 27 500 lari<br />
sxva mimarTulebebze ki ar gadanawilda,<br />
aramed saministros aparatis TanamSromelTa<br />
premiebis saxiT gaica.<br />
aseve aramiznobrivadaa gaxarjuli<br />
(premiebis saxiT gaica) saqarTvelos<br />
energetikis saministroSi biujetidan<br />
maRalmTian regionebSi eleqtroenergiiT<br />
momaragebis gaumjobesebisaTvis gamoyofili<br />
Tanxebi.<br />
momsaxurebis saagentos xelmZRvanelisaTvis<br />
biujetis saxsrebiT SeZenili<br />
hyavs sami samsaxurebrivi ZviradRirebuli<br />
manqana. _ 2011 wels gamoSvebuli<br />
`toiota lend kruizeri~ da 2010<br />
wels gamoSvebuli jipi _`Skoda skauti~.<br />
kidev erTi ZviradRirebuli `toiota<br />
korola~ emsaxureba mis ojaxs.<br />
ZviradRirebuli manqanebi emsaxurebaT<br />
saagentos ufro dabalierarqiul safexurebze<br />
mdgoTac (moadgileebi, samsaxuris<br />
ufrosebi, favoriti ganyofilebis<br />
ufrosebi). yvela manqana ori da Semdgom<br />
wlebSia gamoSvebuli. arasamTavroboebis<br />
daangariSebiT maTi sabazro Rirebuleba<br />
milion 500 aTas lars aRwevs.<br />
arasamTavroboebi saagentos 90 aTasi<br />
laris uazrod gaflangvaSic adana-<br />
Sauleben. Tanxebi gaixarja premiebsa da<br />
mivlinebebSi. ar ukvirT, Tu ra saWiro<br />
iyo oqsfordsa da sxva prestiJul<br />
universitetebSi mravalricxovani jgufebis<br />
mivlineba gamocdilebis gaziarebis<br />
mizniT, rodesac saagentos TanamSromlebs<br />
ZiriTadad transportze saxelmwifo<br />
niSnebis gacema evalebaT. miT<br />
umetes, rom mivlinebulTagan 60 procentma<br />
inglisuri ena saerTod ar icis.<br />
maSin, rodesac masobrivad xdeba<br />
sabiujeto organizaciebidan TanamSromelTa<br />
daTxovna (viTomda saxsrebis<br />
dazogvis mizniT), katastrofulad matulobs<br />
StatgareSeTa raodenoba da<br />
maTze gacemuli Tanxebi. kontrolis<br />
palatam Semowmebis Sedegad qveynis saministroebsa<br />
da uwyebebSi am gziT gacemuli<br />
24 mln. 100 aTasi lari aRmoaCina.<br />
kidev ufro meti _ 24 900 aTasi<br />
lari gacemulia mivlinebebisTvis.<br />
Tumca Semmowmeblebma versad miagnes<br />
dokuments, romelSic asaxuli iqneboda<br />
monacemebi imis Taobaze, Tu ra ekonomikuri<br />
sargebeli moitana (an SemdgomSi<br />
moitans) aRniSnulma mivlinebebma.<br />
qveynis samTavrobo struqturebs<br />
sxva saqonelsa da momsaxurebaze daxarjuli<br />
aqvT 42 mln. 800 aTasi lari.<br />
yvelaze sagangaSo ki is aris, rom ofisebze<br />
54 mln. 600 aTasi laria daxarjuli.<br />
fuli ZiriTadad interieris ganaxlebasa<br />
da remontebze ixarjeboda.<br />
kontrolis palatis daskvniT, Sesyidvebis<br />
didi nawili erT pirTan mola-<br />
gaflanguli milionebi<br />
da siraqlemis rolSi<br />
myofi parlamenti<br />
parakebis gziT xorcieldeba, rac gamoricxavs<br />
biujetis marTvis gamWvirvalobas.<br />
eqsperti ki amas samTavrobo Cinovnikebis<br />
mxridan fulis gaTeTrebis saukeTeso<br />
saSualebad miiCnevs.<br />
kontrolis palatis auditiT dadginda,<br />
rom prezidentisa da mTavrobis<br />
fondebidan ugzo-ukvlodaa gamqrali 3<br />
mln. lari.<br />
kontrolis palatisa da cal-calke<br />
gakeTebuli daskvnebiT, finansTa saministros<br />
mier saxelmwifos saSinao valebis<br />
Camowera xdeba kanonis sruli<br />
darRveviT. saministros ara aqvs debuleba<br />
valis reestris warmoebisa da saxelmwifo<br />
garantiebis warmoebis Sesaxeb.<br />
swored amis gamo, eqspertebi<br />
Tvlian, rom gasul wels saxelmwifo<br />
validan Camowerili 157 263 500 laridan<br />
didi nawili Cinovnikebis jibeeb-<br />
Si daileqa.<br />
monitoringis Camtareblebi acxadeben,<br />
rom saministroebma ar ician maT<br />
daqvemdebarebaSi myofi uwyebebi Tu saidan<br />
an ra raodenobis Tanxebs iReben<br />
da rogor xarjaven maT. isini finansuri<br />
angariSebis konsolidirebas axdenen<br />
meqanikurad yovelgvari gadamowmebis<br />
gareSe. kidev ufro rTuli viTarebaa<br />
grantebSi. qvemdebare organizaciebi saministroebis<br />
gverdis avliT iReben maT.<br />
amis gamo, mxarjavi organizaciebis faqtiur<br />
da sakaso xarjebs Soris (jandacva,<br />
energetika, ganaTleba, bunebis<br />
dacva), didi gansxvavebebia.<br />
arasruli, naxevradgasaidumloebulia<br />
informaciebi sajarimo sanqciebiT<br />
amoRebuli Tanxebis Sesaxeb, gasaidumloebulia<br />
maTi xarjviTi nawilic.<br />
am da kidev mravali sxva darRvevebis<br />
Sesaxeb ecnoba parlaments. mmarTvelma<br />
umravlesobam es `cnobad miiRo~.<br />
didi aJiotaJi masze arc e.w. `saparlamento<br />
opozicias~ autexia, arada, yvela<br />
CamonaTvali biujetis darRvevaa. biujeti<br />
ki aris kanoni, romlis damrRvevi<br />
nebismieri pirovneba sisxlis samarTlis<br />
pasuxisgebaSi unda mieces, _ ase<br />
miaCniaT eqspertebs.<br />
zaza bilixoZe<br />
25
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