biZina ivaniSvili
biZina ivaniSvili
biZina ivaniSvili
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#25 (209), 30.V.-5.VI, 2012 w.<br />
saerTo gazeTi<br />
31<br />
birebda.<br />
saSineli gegmac cnobilia. saqarTvelos kompartiis<br />
centralur komitetSi erT-erTi TaTbiris<br />
dros, erT-erTma partiulma funqcionerma<br />
xmamaRla ganacxada, rom dabla, momitingeebTan sa-<br />
Wiro iyo dialogis gamarTva da saamisod jumber<br />
patiaSvili unda Casuliyo. bneli, mzakvruli gegmiT,<br />
xalxTan Casul patiaSvilisaTvis vinme provokators<br />
unda esrola tyvia da moekla. amis Semdgom,<br />
azvirTebul xalxs sastikad ki aRar daarbevdnen,<br />
aramed Caxocavdnen da zed miayolebdnen yvela<br />
liders.<br />
xsenebuli gegma CaSala erTma ubralo satelefono<br />
zaris wkrialma _ jumber patiaSvils uSiSroebis<br />
samsaxuridan erT-erTma keTilis msurvelma<br />
urCia _ araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar Casuliyo mTavrobis<br />
saxlis win, aboboqrebul momitingeebTan.<br />
jumber patiaSvilma amis Semdgom, im funqcioners,<br />
romelic daJinebiT urCevda _ xalxs daelaparakeo,<br />
sila Semohkra!<br />
am gegmis gansaxorcieleblad gamzadebuli armiis<br />
nawili ukan veRar gaixmes da moxda is, rac<br />
unda momxdariyo!<br />
rogorc zemoT vnaxeT, SevardnaZe Tavisi piriT<br />
ambobs: generali rodionovi winaaRmdegi iyo armiis<br />
gamoyenebisao! es cnobili faqtia imitom, rom<br />
SemdgomSi, roca am xocva-Jletis gamosaZiebeli<br />
komisia muSaobda, rodionovma araerTxel ganacxada<br />
saxalxod _ armiis funqciebSi ar Sedioda momitingeebis<br />
darbevao!<br />
ismis kiTxva: vin ubrZana general-polkovnik<br />
rodionovs armiis gamoyeneba<br />
vis SeeZlo amierkavkasiis jarebis sardlisaTvis<br />
mieca amgvari brZaneba Tu ara umaRles mTavarsardals<br />
vin iyo mTavarsardali _ ra Tqma unda, gorbaCovi!<br />
vis daabrales yvelaferi<br />
ra Tqma unda, saqarTvelos cekas pirvel mdivans,<br />
jumber patiaSvils, romelsac kompartiam ur-<br />
Cia pirSi wyali Caeyenebina da Tanamdebobidan gadamdgariyo!<br />
misma gadadgomam gaaZliera eWvi, rom yvelafer-<br />
Si igi iyo damnaSave!<br />
Tumca, Znelad Tu daimaleba simarTle. SevardnaZe<br />
mudam amtkicebda, rom igi TbilisSi mxolod<br />
9 aprilis Semdeg Camovida situaciis ganmuxtvis<br />
gamo, magram am qveynad arsebobda cnobili rusi generali<br />
lebedi, romelmac dawera wigni `za derJavu<br />
obidno~, sadac igi mogviTxrobs, ra naxa misma<br />
Tvalebma 1989 wlis 8 aprils Tbilisis aeroportSi,<br />
roca sahaero-sadesanto diviziasTan erTad<br />
Camofrinda.<br />
generali lebedi Tavis wignSi wers:<br />
`satransporto TviTmfrinavebi zedized eSvebodnen.<br />
erTi maTgani dajda grafikis gareSe. kargad<br />
davinaxe _ TviTmfrinavidan gadmosuli ori<br />
samTavrobo `zili~, romlebsac Cemda gasaocrad,<br />
Tan axlda skkp ck-is politbiuros wevri, sabWo-<br />
Ta kavSiris sagareo saqmeTa ministri e. Sevardna-<br />
Ze~...<br />
Semdgom lebedi azustebs, rom mas (lebeds) daevala<br />
krwanisis rezidenciis gaZliereba-gamagreba,<br />
anu SevardnaZis dacva, riTic es ukanaskneli ukmayofilo<br />
gaxldaT.<br />
(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)<br />
perspeqtiva qarTuli kinoxelovnebisTvis<br />
Tu aw ukve kargad cnobili<br />
yidva-gayidvis afioruli sqema, romelic<br />
amJamad aRmaSeneblis gamzirze<br />
mdebare Zveli kinostudiis teritorias<br />
Seexo. am Temaze vesaubrebiT kinoreJisors,<br />
samefo ubnis Teatris<br />
samxatvro xelmZRvanels, baton merab<br />
TavaZes.<br />
_ batono merab, kinomoyvarulebs<br />
da ara marto maT, ainteresebT, ra<br />
xdeba Zveli kinostudiis teritorias-<br />
Tan dakavSirebiT, iyideba marTla Tu<br />
raSia saqme<br />
_ upirvelesad, unda iTqvas is,<br />
rom xdeba absoluturi ganadgureba<br />
imisa, riTac amayobda saqarTvelo, es<br />
aris qarTuli kino da ratomRac iTvleba,<br />
rom dRevandel dRes sxva mimar-<br />
Tuleba aqvs aRebuli xelovnebas.<br />
Yyvela kargad vxedavT ra dReSia<br />
estrada, televizia, Souebi. es procesi<br />
axla ar dawyebula. ramodenime<br />
wlis win mivxvdiT, rom aris garkveuli<br />
jgufi adamianebisa da arsebobs neba,<br />
rom “qarTuli filmi”, rogorc<br />
aseTi, ganadgurdes. es istoria saTaves<br />
iRebs 1995-96 wlebidan. maSin saxelmwifos<br />
ar hqonda fuli da amave<br />
dros hqonda “qarTuli filmis” Statis<br />
uzarmazari vali. Seiqmna saaqcio<br />
sazogadoeba, aqcionerebs SexvdaT er-<br />
Ti mesamedi, ori mesamedi saxelmwifom<br />
daitova. “qarTuli filmi” rom amu-<br />
Savdeboda, aqcionerebs unda mieRoT am<br />
aqciebis safasuri; garda amisa, im ori<br />
mesamedidan, romelic saxelmwifos<br />
hqonda, unda Caedo investicia, garkveuli<br />
Tanxa imisTvis, rom ecocxla<br />
qarTul kinos. SeiZleba, im raodenobiT<br />
filmebs ver gadaiRebdnen rogorc<br />
adre, weliwadSi 24 filmi rom gamodioda,<br />
magram 5 an 6 mainc unda gakeTebuliyo.<br />
amis sanacvlod saxelmwifom<br />
moindoma am aqciebis moSla,<br />
brZola imisTvis, rom es erTi mesamedic<br />
Caegdo xelSi. “qarTul films”<br />
gaaCnda uzarmazari qoneba, rac gabneuli<br />
iyo mTel saqarTveloSi. mogexsenebaT,<br />
adre Soreul soflebSic iyo<br />
kinoTeatrebi. qveynis masStabiT arsebuli<br />
kinoTeatrebidan zogi Cuqebis<br />
saxiT gaformda, zogi saxelmwifom<br />
TviTon waiRo. 2003<br />
wlis Semdeg ufro gamZafrda<br />
es procesi da arc erT aqcioners<br />
Tavisi aqciebis dividendi<br />
ar miuRia. kacma ar icis, sad<br />
ideboda fuli, ra xdeboda. amitom<br />
Sedga garkveuli adamianebis<br />
jgufi, romelmac gadawyvita<br />
gadaerCina qarTuli filmi.<br />
saaqcio sazogadoebas aqvs Tavisi<br />
sameTvalyureo sabWo, hyavs<br />
direqtori. CaTvales saWirod<br />
moeyvanaT axali saxeebi. moxda<br />
ra: avirCieT axali direqtori<br />
da gavuSviT reestrSi, rasac<br />
reaqcia ar mohyolia. mere movaxerxeT<br />
da erT-erTi Cveni direqtorobis kandidati<br />
davaregistrireT. cota xnis<br />
Semdeg viRacebis mier iTqva, rom es<br />
yalbi daniSvnaa da prokuraturaSi gadaagzavnes<br />
saqme gamosaZieblad. ori<br />
welia iZieben, es direqtori yalbia<br />
Tu ara, Tan danaSauli ar ikveTebao.<br />
me mivxvdi, rom miznobrivad Wimavdnen<br />
saqmes. mere sruliad SemTxveviT dainiSna<br />
pirovneba, gvarad joxaZe, Tu ar<br />
vcdebi. piroba iyo aseTi: igi dadgeboda<br />
direqtorad im pirobiT, rom unda<br />
Semoetana investiciebi, ris xarjzec<br />
unda gakeTebuliyo filmebi. am kacma<br />
dado xelSekruleba, ris mixedviTac<br />
mas ekuTvnoda garkveuli Tanxa, TveSi<br />
1200 dolari da pensiaze gasvlis Semdegac<br />
raRac procenti unda momceTo.<br />
xelSekrulebaSi garkveulad ewera,<br />
rom es moxdeboda im SemTxvevaSi Tu<br />
amuSavdeboda studia. roca mivxvdiT,<br />
rom es iyo Cveulebrivi TaRliTi, gavanTavisufleT,<br />
aman ki moiTxova Cemi<br />
sami Tvis namuSevari fuli damibrune-<br />
To. ratomRac moigo sasamarTlo. sasamarTlom<br />
4800 dolari daakisra kinostudiis<br />
TanamSromlebs. Amis Semdeg<br />
Cndeba pretenzia sameTvalyureo sab-<br />
Wosa da direqciis mimarT, rom<br />
ar iyo gafrTxilebuli arc<br />
erTi aqcioneri da 2700 kaci<br />
rCeba aqciebis gareSe. Cumad<br />
Sefasda Cveni qoneba aT milion<br />
larad. Mmere isev auqcioni<br />
Catarda, fasebma isev da isev<br />
daiklo, mere viRacam gadaixada<br />
300 aTasi da ase gaiyida is<br />
wili aqcionerebisa. is, vinc<br />
iyida, saxelmwifos mxridanaa,<br />
ase rom, saxelwifo aris asi<br />
procentis mflobeli. axla sasamarTloSi<br />
gvaqvs Setanili<br />
saqme,. saqme gaiWima seqtembridan<br />
maisamde. axla 30-Si gvaqvs<br />
sasamarTlo, me unda daviniSno<br />
im aqcionerebis direqtorad,<br />
romelTa aqciebic gayidulia.<br />
kidev xdeba ra: moindomes<br />
Zveli kinostudiis teritoria,<br />
romelic aris Ziri, safuZveli<br />
qarTuli filmisa.<br />
mogveciT es teritoria da dagibrunebT<br />
imas, rac aris diRomSio. gesmiT,<br />
ra vaWrobaa amaze didi naZiraloba<br />
ra unda moifiqro, vis atyueb, Sens<br />
xalxs<br />
qarTuli filmi aq daiwyo, aRmaSenebelze,<br />
diRomSi studia mere aSenda,<br />
ras hqvia gaiyidos da gaicvalos jer<br />
is Caigdes xelSi, axla gveubnebian es<br />
mWirdeba da iq gadadi. SevikribeT re-<br />
Jisorebi da ganvacxadeT, rom amisi gakeTeba<br />
kategoriulad ar SeiZleba. samagierod,<br />
aseve Seikriba raRac garkveuli<br />
gamgeoba, romelsac Cveni daarsebuli<br />
fondi ganagebs da am fondis zogierTma<br />
wevrma xeli moawera imas, rom<br />
Tanaxmani arian es teritoria gadaeces<br />
saxelmwifos. afiora da aseTi sxva-<br />
Ta Soris, yvelam waago, vinc ase Seexo<br />
xelovnebas, televiziebs, axlac<br />
waageben. Cven win unda aRvudgeT am<br />
usamarTlobas, radgan mere momavali<br />
Taoba mogvTxovs pasuxs, ityvian, rom<br />
Cvenma Taobam ver mouara, ver gadaar-<br />
Cina qarTuli kinoxelovneba. waagebs<br />
is viRac kulisebs miRma myofi pirovneba<br />
Tu pirovnebebi, magaT hgoniaT re-<br />
Jisorebi haerSi dafrinaven. Cven, pirvel<br />
rigSi, fsiqologebi varT da nuravis<br />
egoneba, rom mogvatyueben. axla<br />
mTeli kategoriulobiT SevaCerebT<br />
fondis gadawyvetilebas. qeTi doliZe<br />
gamouSves fondis gamgeobidan, imitom,<br />
rom xeli ar moawera fondis dadgenilebas,<br />
nana jorjaZes erTi dRec ar<br />
daucades, rom Camosuliyo germaniidan.<br />
me vuTxari maT pirdapir: “Tqven,<br />
xalxno, iciT, rom hRupavT qarTul<br />
kinoxelovnebas Tqveni saxelebi da<br />
gvarebi fiqsirdeba, inaxeba arqivebSi<br />
da STamomavloba amowevs amas”<br />
_ ra mdgomareobaa, saerTod, amJamad,<br />
diRomis kinostudiaSi<br />
_ eseni kinostudiis Senobidan,<br />
rogorc nagavs, jarTs, ise yridnen im<br />
`moindomes Zveli kinostudiis teritoria,<br />
romelic aris Ziri, safuZveli qarTuli<br />
kinoxelovnebisa, gesmiT ra vaWrobaa<br />
amaze didi naZiraloba ra unda moifiqro!!<br />
nivTebs, samontaJo magidebs, romelzec<br />
Seqmnilia qarTuli filmebi. Se kai<br />
dedmamiSvilo, ar varga, Zvelia, magram<br />
am aTidan ori mainc aiRe, Seinaxe, rogorc<br />
samuzeumo eqsponati. bolos da<br />
bolos vinmem rom gadaiRos filmi<br />
Zvel droze da dasWirdes kadris gadaReba,<br />
romelSic Cveni an Zveli Taobis<br />
reJisori films iRebda, sadRa unda<br />
ipovon saTanado danadgarebi holivudSi<br />
inaxeba Zveli tramvai, manqanebi,<br />
imitom rom maT ician amis fasi,<br />
CvenTan yvelaferi nadgurdeba.<br />
_ anu qarTuli kinoxelovnebis<br />
aRorZinebis trafaretiT keTdeba ra-<br />
Rac bneli saqme...<br />
_ qarTuli kinos gadarCenis<br />
da aRorZinebis survili rom<br />
yofiliyo, es moxerxdeboda<br />
aqamdec. uamrav uazrobasa da<br />
ugemovnobaze ixarjeba fuli da<br />
dRevandeli moqmedi reJisorebi<br />
maTxovrebiviT darbian. albaT,<br />
bevrma ar icis, rom lenini, es<br />
urCxuli komunisti, saSineli<br />
arseba ambobda: “xelovnebis<br />
dargebs Soris axla yvelaze<br />
mniSvnelovani kinoa”. es propagandaa,<br />
istoria, romelic rCeba,<br />
firze xom wami aRibeWdeba. kidev<br />
kargi, arian adamianebi, romelTac<br />
ician am yvelafris fasi,<br />
studia “mematianes” direqtors<br />
Sevxvdi amas winaT da meubneba: viRacas<br />
undoda or larad TiTo kolofi<br />
firi, imitom, rom Zveli firebi vercxlze<br />
iyo gakeTebuli, amas rogor<br />
gavyiddi, es xom Cveni istoria ariso.<br />
_ imedia, perspeqtiva aqvs imas, rasac<br />
Tqven axla cdilobT...<br />
_ Cven axla erTi gundi varT, me,<br />
qeTi doliZe, merab kokoCaSvili, eldar<br />
Sengelaia, lana RoRoberiZe, Tu<br />
yvelam movindomeT da vimoqmedeT, gadavarCenT<br />
qarTul kinos ara CvenTvis,<br />
aramed momavali TaobebisTvis.<br />
Tamuna qadagiZe
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