Tavi 3. Kklimatis cvlileba - momxmarebeli.ge
Tavi 3. Kklimatis cvlileba - momxmarebeli.ge
Tavi 3. Kklimatis cvlileba - momxmarebeli.ge
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klimatis <strong>cvlileba</strong>sa da mis Sede<strong>ge</strong>bTan adaptacia aRiara, rac Sesabamisad<br />
aisaxa konvenciis samdivnoSi saqarTvelos mier ward<strong>ge</strong>nil sakuTar poziciaSi.<br />
mimdinareobs seriozuli muSaoba erovnuli saadaptacio samoqmedo <strong>ge</strong>gmis<br />
Sesaqmnelad, rac qveyanas daexmareba gasatarebeli RonisZiebebis organizebasa<br />
da saxsrebis mozidvaSi. aseTi <strong>ge</strong>gmis Seqmna Zalian Sromatevadi samuSaoa da<br />
moiTxovs mravalmxriv Zalisxmevas mecnieruli, ekonomikuri, finansuri da<br />
teqnikuri potencialis mobilizebisa da gamoyenebis TvalsazrisiT.<br />
paralelurad mimdinareobs saerTaSoriso (maT Soris, gkcCk-is farglebSi<br />
arsebuli) finansuri meqanizmebis (pirvel rigSi, kiotos protokolTan<br />
arsebuli adaptaciis fondis) gamoyenebis SesaZleblobebis Seswavla.<br />
rac Seexeba klimatis cvlilebis Serbilebis mimarTulebas, miuxedavad<br />
saTburis gazebis mcire emisiisa, saqarTvelo, rogorc gaeros klimatis<br />
cvlilebis CarCo-konvenciis mxare da misi kiotos protokolis wevri-qveyana,<br />
apirebs gaataros RonisZiebebi am emisiebis Sesamcirebladac. es gadawyvetileba<br />
aisaxa saqarTvelos mier 2009 wlis dekemberSi kopenha<strong>ge</strong>nSi miRebul<br />
dokumentTan (e.w. `kopenha<strong>ge</strong>nis akordi~) mierTebis oficialur ganacxadSic.<br />
saTburis gazebis emisiis Sesamcireblad saqarTvelo prioritetulad miiCnevs<br />
sufTa ganviTarebis meqanizmis sruli siZlieriT amoqmedebas uaxloes sam<br />
weliwadSi (2012 wlamde, roca iwureba kiotos protokoliT gaTvaliswinebuli<br />
pirveli savaldebulo periodi). amJamad saqarTveloSi registrirebulia sufTa<br />
ganviTarebis meqanizmis 2 proeqti (`nagavsayrelis gazis CaWera da<br />
eleqtroenergiis gamomuSaveba TbilisSi~ da `gaJonvebis Semcireba<br />
`yaztransgaz-Tbilisis~ gazis gamanawilebeli sistemis miwiszeda gazis<br />
gamanawilebeli mowyobilobebidan-Tbilisi, saqarTvelo~), ramdenime ki<br />
damuSavebis procesSia. kidev erTi ZiriTadi mimarTuleba am kuTxiT aris<br />
saTburis gazebis Semcirebis erovnuli <strong>ge</strong>gmis SemuSaveba, rac <strong>ge</strong>gmur CarCoebSi<br />
moaqcevs saTburis gazebis Semcirebis RoniZiebebs. am erovnuli <strong>ge</strong>gmis<br />
SemuSaveba sakmaod seriozul kvlevebs da, Sesabamisad, did Tanxebs moiTxovs,<br />
rac qveyanam unda miiRos saerTaSoriso donorebisagan. es ki mniSvnelovnadaa<br />
damokidebuli konvenciis farglebSi mimdinare molaparakebebis Sede<strong>ge</strong>bze.<br />
2010 wlis dekemberSi gaeros klimatis cvlilebis CarCo-konvenciis<br />
mxareTa Sexvedram unda gadawyvitos saTburis gazebis emisiis Semcirebis<br />
mimarTulebiT maTi raodenobrivi valdebulebebis da klimatis cvlilebis<br />
sferoSi gasatarebeli momavali msoflio politikis sakiTxebi. kiotos<br />
protokolis Semcvleli xelSekrulebis Sinaarsze didadaa damokidebuli<br />
wevri-qveynebis Semdgomi erovnuli politikis mimarTulebebic da es<br />
xelSekruleba mniSvnelovnad gansazRvravs saqarTvelos 2012 wlis Semdgom<br />
politikas klimatis cvlilebis sferoSi.<br />
gamoyenebuli literatura:<br />
1. saqarTvelos meore erovnuli Setyobineba klimatis cvlilebis CarCokonvenciisaTvis,<br />
Tbilisi, 2009<br />
2. IPCC 4 th Assessment Report , 2007<br />
<strong>3.</strong> Nakicenovic, N.et. al. Special Report on Emissions Scenarios. IPCC, Cambrid<strong>ge</strong>, 2000<br />
4. saqarTvelos mTavrobis pozicia klimatis cvlilebis politikis Sesaxeb 2010-2012<br />
ww.<br />
5. Association of Georgia with the Copenha<strong>ge</strong>n Accord (oficialuri werili danarTiT emisiebis<br />
Semcirebis Sesaxeb)
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