ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ...

ganarisxebs zevss (IV 557, 587, 737) da, Sesabamisad, argonavtebs mravalidabrkolebis gadalaxva mouwevT, vidre pagases navsadgurs miaRweven.aseve motivirebulia kirkesTan stumroba: medea da iasoni unda wavidnenkirkesTan, raTa ganiwmindon danaSaulisagan.ramdenadac flakusis `argonavtika~ Cvenamde nakluli saxiT arismoRweuli, anu poema mTavrdeba medeas gasakicxi sityviT, rasacSeiZleboda mohyoloda absirtusis mkvlelobis epizodi, Znelia imisTqma, hqonda Tu ara ganzraxuli flakuss saerTod absirtusismkvlelobis scenis gadmocema. amdenad, am sakiTxze mxolod varaudisgamoTqma SegviZlia. absirtusis mosalodneli xvedris Sesaxeb flakusimxolod ramdenime miniSnebas gvaZlevs. rodesac igi aRwers aietis samefokars, iq absirtuss moixseniebs epiTetiT insons `udanaSaulo~ dignus avoquemque insontem meliora manerent (5.458) `udanaSaulos ukeTesi xvedri undargeboda~. SeiZleba vifiqroT, rom flakusis SeniSvna, romelic CarTuliaiasonisa da medeas qorwinebis epizodSi `vin ifiqrebda, rom sakurTxevelzesastikad sisxli daiRvreboda an kultmsaxurTagan romeliSeZlebda kidev amis gaxsenebas (quis modo tam saevos adytis fluxisse cruores / cogitet?aut ipsi qui iam meminere ministri? 8. 241-2), aseve absirtusis xvedrzemigvaniSnebdes.gvrCeba STabeWdileba, rom flakuss surs, aaridos medeas Zmismkvlelobis inicirebisa Tu ganxorcielebis saqme. medeas sizmarSi, sadacSeniRbulad aris laparaki imaze, rom medea moklavs sakuTar Svilebs,araferia miniSnebuli absirtusis mkvlelobaze. mxolod is aris aRniSnuli,rom medeas daedevneba Zma pontus et ingenti circum stupefacta profundo /fratretamen conante sequi (5.337-338). Cvens mier gamoTqmul Tvalsazriss aseveamyarebs is damokidebuleba, romelsac medea Zmis mimarT avlens: rodesacmedea Tavis mokvlas gadawyvets, gaaxsendeba amqveyniuri siameni, TavisiZma absirtusi, igi Tavis Tavs eubneba: `gana ar gainteresebs, rogordavaJkacdeba Seni Zma~ (7. 340). rodesac saqme SeiZleba mivides Setakebamdeiasonsa da absirtuss Soris, medeas sikvdili urCevnia imas, rom dauSvasan erTis an meoris sikvdili (8. 316-317). Tumca, Tu miTSi moqmedebisganviTarebis logikidan amovalT, savaraudod, iasonisa da absirtusisSetakebas unda mohyoloda absirtusis sikvdili. aq ar SeiZleba ar166