nebismieri adamianis cxovreba erTi didi wignia
nebismieri adamianis cxovreba erTi didi wignia
nebismieri adamianis cxovreba erTi didi wignia
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16 sarkmeli<br />
murakamis<br />
morigi besTseleri<br />
haruki murakamis axali wigni _<br />
ortomeuli `1-9-8-4" _ iaponiis wignis<br />
maRaziebis daxlebze 28 maiss gamoCnda.<br />
uamravi SekveTis gamo gayidvamde<br />
gamomcemlobam gadawyvita, tiraJi<br />
gaezarda da es oficialuradac gamoacxada<br />
kidec.<br />
pirveli tomis sawyisi tiraJi 200<br />
aTasi unda yofiliyo xolo meore tomi<br />
_ 180 aTasi cali. Tumca am wignze<br />
moTxovnilebam yovelgvar molodins<br />
gadaaWarba da amitomac, gamomcemlobis<br />
gadawyvetilebiT, TiToeul toms<br />
gayidvamde 3 dRiT adre kidev 50 aTasi<br />
egzemplari daemata.<br />
ortomeulma, romelsac murakamis<br />
Tayvanismcemlebi 7 wlis ganmavlobaSi<br />
elodnen, rekordi daamyara iaponiis<br />
erT-erT yvelaze msxvil internet-ma-<br />
RaziaSic `amazon-iaponia~. wignis SekveTebis<br />
ricxvma 10 aTas egzemplars<br />
gadaaWarba. es iyo am internet-maRaziis<br />
arsebobis istoriaSi yvelaze grandiozuli<br />
moTxovna wignze, romelic<br />
jer arc gamosula.<br />
axali wigni, romlis iaponuri saxelwodebaa<br />
`1-9-8-4~, jorj oruelis<br />
`1984~ wlis asociacias iwvevs. wignSi<br />
aRwerilia qalisa da mamakacis siyvarulis<br />
ambavi, romlebic cxovroben 1984<br />
wlis tokioSi, sadac romeliRac religiuri<br />
seqta <strong>adamianis</strong> fsiqikaze gavlenis<br />
moxdenas cdilobs.<br />
haruki murakamis wignebi msoflios<br />
40 enazea naTrgmni. 2009 wlis Teberval-<br />
Si mwerals ierusalimis literaturuli<br />
premia gadaeca.<br />
`Orange~ amerikels<br />
ergo<br />
rogorc gazeTi `gardiani~ ityobineba,<br />
2009 wels britaneTis literaturuli<br />
premiis _ `Orange~ _ laureati<br />
amerikeli merilin robinsoni gaxda.<br />
mis romanSi `saxli~, romliTac mwe-<br />
ralma es premia daimsaxura, 2004 wels<br />
gamosuli misive wignis gmirebis istoriebis<br />
gagrZelebaa moTxrobili.<br />
Tavis droze, anu 2004 wels, robinsoni<br />
`Orange~-s SorT-listSic ki ar<br />
moxvda da aman mcire skandalic ki gamoiwvia,<br />
Tumca, merilini Tavisi wina<br />
wigniT puliceris premiis laureati<br />
gaxda. robinsonis literaturuli debiuti<br />
1980 wels Sedga, Tumca romani<br />
`saxli~ misi mxolod da mxolod mesame<br />
romania.<br />
gamarjvebulma 30 aTasi funtisterlingi<br />
daimsaxura. masTan erTad<br />
premiis mosapoveblad ibrZodnen: irlandieli<br />
didri medeni, pakistaneli<br />
kamila Samsi, debiutanti <strong>didi</strong> britaneTidan<br />
samanta harvi da elen feldmani.<br />
swored am ukanasknels miiCnevdnen<br />
litaraturaTmcodneebi favoritad,<br />
Tumca, rogorc Jiuris wevrebma ganacxades,<br />
robinsonis SemTxvevaSi, maT<br />
gadawyvetileba erTsulovnad miiRes.<br />
britaneTis literaturuli premia<br />
`Orange" 1996 wlidan gaicema da misi<br />
mflobelebi mxolod qalTa sqesis warmomadgenlebi<br />
arian. gamarjvebulTa<br />
Soris iyvnen mwerlebi _ zedi smiTi da<br />
rouz Tremeini.<br />
elis manros<br />
warmateba<br />
kanadeli mwerali elis manro 2009<br />
wlis bukeris saerTaSoriso premiis<br />
laureati gaxda. premia or weliwadSi<br />
erTxel gadaecema im mwerals,<br />
romelic inglisrad wers an misi<br />
nawarmoebebi intensiurad iTargmneba<br />
inglisurad. premiis fuladi nawili<br />
103 aTasi dolaria.<br />
77 wlis elis manros kalams ekuTvnis<br />
moTxrobebis krebulebi _<br />
`gogonebisa da qalebis <strong>cxovreba</strong>~,<br />
`Rirseuli qalbatonis siyvaruli~ da<br />
`siZulvili, megobroba, gataceba, siyvaruli,<br />
qorwineba~. misi moTxrobebis<br />
bolo krebuli ki, saxelwodebiT<br />
`zedmeti bedniereba~, am wlis Semodgomaze<br />
ixilavs dRis sinaTles.<br />
`elis manrom mcire zomis moTxrobebiT<br />
gaiTqva saxeli, _ ganacxades<br />
Jiuris erT-erTma wevrma, _ Tumca mis<br />
TiToeul nawarmoebSi imxela siRrme,<br />
sibrZne da marTebuli dakvirvebania,<br />
ramdensac bevri mwerali mTeli Tavisi<br />
Semoqmedebis manZilze eZebs. roca<br />
elis manros nawarmoebebs kiTxulob,<br />
yovel jerze igeb raRac axals, razec<br />
uwin fiqric ki ar mogsvlia azrad.~<br />
dajildoebis sazeimo ceremoniali<br />
25 ivniss dublinis trititi-kolejSi<br />
gaimarTeba.<br />
literaturuli literaturuli gazeTi<br />
gazeTi<br />
gamodis saqarTvelos kulturis, ZeglTa dacvisa<br />
da sportis saministros finansuri mxardaWeriT<br />
literaturuli literaturuli gazeTi<br />
gazeTi<br />
poetebis arCevnebi skandaliT dasrulda<br />
<strong>erTi</strong> SexedviT, oqsfordis<br />
universitetis<br />
poeziis sapatio profesoroba<br />
ar aris is tituli,<br />
romlisTvisac kompromatebis<br />
moZieba, Zveli<br />
metoqeebis codvebis<br />
gaxseneba da mowinaaRmdegeTa saqveyno<br />
damcireba Rirdes. Tumca, cnobili<br />
poetebis kampania aranakleb binZuri<br />
gamodga, vidre brZola meris, gubernatorisa<br />
Tu prezidentis postis dasakaveblad.<br />
oqsfordis universitetis poeziis<br />
sapatio profesors xuTi wliT irCeven.<br />
mis movaleobaSi Sedis yovelwliurad<br />
sami sajaro leqciis wakiTxva, weliwadSi<br />
orjer filantrop baron krius<br />
sapativsacemod sityvis warmoTqma.<br />
amas garda, poeziis profesorma mni-<br />
Svnelovani wvlili unda Seitanos oqsfordis<br />
universitetis literaturuli<br />
Semoqmedebis ganviTarebaSi.<br />
sapatio profesori weliwadSi formalur<br />
gasamrjelos iRebs 6900 funtsterlingis<br />
(11 aTasi dolari) odenobiT.<br />
2009 wlis ianvarSi oqsfordis universitetma<br />
poeziis sapatio profesoris<br />
adgilisTvis predententebis<br />
SerCeva daiwyo. es tradicia ukve sami<br />
saukunea arsebobs da am adgils ikavebdnen<br />
rogorc aRiarebuli poetebi,<br />
ise _ istorikosebi, literatorebi,<br />
Jurnalistebi... am tituls atarebdnen<br />
nobelis premiis laureatebi, pulicerisa<br />
Tu sxva prestiJuli literaturuli<br />
premiis mflobelebi. gasaocari<br />
mxolod is iyo, rom 1708 wlidan<br />
2008 wlis CaTvliT oqsfordis poeziis<br />
sapatio profesori verc erTxel gaxda<br />
qali.<br />
amjerad oqsfordis kursdamTavrebulTa<br />
(romelTac samecniero xarisxi<br />
aqvT) da universitetis pedagogTa<br />
gadawyvetilebiTa da xmaTa umravlesobiT<br />
gamarjvebulad Carlz darvinis<br />
SvilTaSvili, poetesa da Jurnalisti<br />
ruT peideli daasaxeles. man<br />
297 xma miiRo. peidels mxolod <strong>erTi</strong><br />
mowinaaRmdege hyavda, induri warmomavlobis<br />
cnobili poeti arvind merhoTra,<br />
romelmac mxolod da mxolod<br />
129 xmas mouyara Tavi.<br />
Tumca milocvebis kvaldakval presaSi<br />
<strong>erTi</strong> usiamovno cnoba gamoqveynda<br />
_ TiTqos ruT peidels gauWirdeboda<br />
gamarjveba, mis mowinaaRmdeged nobelis<br />
premiis laureati dereq uolqoTi<br />
rom darCeniliyo, romelsac, sxvaTa<br />
Soris, hqonda Sansi, oqsfordis poeziis<br />
pirveli Savkaniani sapatio profesori<br />
gamxdariyo.<br />
kunZul sent-liusias mkvidri, romelmac<br />
literaturaSi nobelis premia<br />
1992 wels moipova, Tavidanve saxeldeboda<br />
sapatio profesoris kandidatebs<br />
Soris. Tumca, miznis miRwevaSi<br />
misi biografiis Savma laqebma SeuSala<br />
xeli. gavrcelebuli xmebis Tanaxmad,<br />
1982 wels uolqoTma harvardis student<br />
gogonas Seuracxmyofeli winadadebebiT<br />
mimarTa da TiTqos mas Semdeg,<br />
rac uari miiRo, gogonas saswavlo kursis<br />
bolos samiani dauwera. swored es<br />
ambavi aRweres bili ziCma da linda veinerma<br />
TavianT wignSi `uRirsi profesori:<br />
seqsualuri Zaladoba kampusSi~.<br />
Tavad uolqoTs studenti gogonas<br />
saCivarze dRemde aranairi komentari<br />
ar gaukeTebia. 1996 wels bostonis<br />
universitetis studentma nikol nimma<br />
uolqoTis saxelze saCivari Seitana.<br />
gogonam profesori seqsualur ZaladobaSi<br />
daadanaSaula da kompensaciis<br />
saxiT naxevari milioni dolari moiTxova.<br />
Tumca, saqme sasamarTlo procesamde<br />
ar misula. nimim da uolqoTma<br />
SeTanxmebas miaRwies, romlis detalebic<br />
ar gaxmaurebula.<br />
2009 wlis gazafxulze oqsfordis<br />
profesorebma fostiT anonimuri konverti<br />
miiRes _ dereq uolqoTis `dosie~.<br />
avtori mxolod zemoTnaxsenebi<br />
ambis msgavs usiamovno istoriebs<br />
ixsenebda. dereq uolqoTis momxreebi<br />
yvelanairad arwmunebdnen poets,<br />
yuradReba ar mieqcia agorebuli Savi<br />
piarisTvis da brZola gaegrZelebina.<br />
amisda miuxedavad, dereq uolqoTma<br />
moxsna Tavisi kandidatura da ganacxada,<br />
rom am postisTvis brZola usiamovno<br />
procesad iqca rogorc mis-<br />
Tvis, ise misi momxreebisTvis.<br />
anonimuri werilebis gavrcelebaSi<br />
peidels sdebdnen brals. ruTma yvela<br />
braldeba uaryo da ganacxada, rom is<br />
Zalian did pativs scems Tavis kolegas<br />
da mis leqsebze kritikuli werilebic<br />
ki gamoaqveyna. Tumca peidelis gamarjvebidan<br />
<strong>erTi</strong> kviris Tavze JurnalistebisTvis<br />
arCevnebis periodSi micemuli<br />
komentarebi gamoqveynda. aRmoCnda,<br />
rom peideli arc ise keTilganwyobili<br />
iyo metoqisadmi. qalbatonma<br />
peidelim gaixsena, rom uolqoTs<br />
problemebi hqonda samarTldamcav<br />
organoebTan Tavisi maRali<br />
temperamentis gamo, romlis Sesaxebac<br />
urigo ar iqneboda, studentebsac<br />
scodnodaT. aqve gaixsena wigni `uRirsi<br />
profesori...~ da am yvelafris mere<br />
profesoris asakzec gaamaxvila yuradReba<br />
_ uolqoTi sul axlaxan 79<br />
wlisa Sesrulda. peidelis ramdenime<br />
momxrem yvelaferi es daadastura kidec.<br />
amis Semdeg ruT peidels <strong>erTi</strong> gamosavaliRa<br />
darCa _ uari eTqva dakavebul<br />
postze. asec moiqca. Tavi ki imiT<br />
imarTla, rom yvelaferi gulubryvilobiT<br />
da ara _ siborotiT mouvida.<br />
mokled, sapatio profesoris arCevnebi<br />
arcTu akademiuri aRmoCnda. sabednierod,<br />
oqsfordSi arsad eCqarebaT<br />
da profesor-maswavleblebsa<br />
da samecniero xarisxis mqone kursdamTavrebulebsac<br />
aqvT dro, axali<br />
kandidatebidan Rirseuli airCion.<br />
redaqtori irakli javaxaZe<br />
redaqtoris moadgile uCa SerazadiSvili<br />
Jurnalistebi xaTuna alxaziSvili, Tamar Juruli<br />
12-25 ivnisi 2009<br />
Secdomis gasworeba<br />
Cveni gazeTis wina nomerSi<br />
(N2) gamoqveynebul lia sturuas<br />
leqsebSi gaipara ramdenime<br />
teqnikuri uzustoba, ris gamoc<br />
bodiSs vuxdiT avtorsa da<br />
mkiTxvels.<br />
tel.: 292196; mob. tel.: (877)742277; (899)269852; e-mail: litgazeti@yahoo.com
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