sakvebwarmoeba da cxovelTa kveba
sakvebwarmoeba da cxovelTa kveba
sakvebwarmoeba da cxovelTa kveba
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33<br />
momatebisas balaxis silosSi 35-40%-mde, mewveli furis masze moTxovnileba<br />
izrdeba 0,1-0,2 kg dReSi m.n.-s TiToeul procentze ga<strong>da</strong>angariSebiT. mSrali<br />
nivTierebis maRali Semcvlelobisas klostridiebis ganviTareba,<br />
laqtobaqteriebisgan gansxvavebiT wydeba. Tu mSrali nivTiereba 25-30%-ze<br />
metia, ar aris aucilebeli miviRoT zomebi, silosis wvenis gamoyofis Tavi<strong>da</strong>n<br />
asacileblad. mwvane sakvebis yvela saxeoba konservirdeba miT ukeT, rac<br />
metia Cadebis momentSi mSrali nivTierebebis raodenoba. duRilis mJavaTa<br />
saerTo raodenoba matulobs mSrali nivTierebis donis matebis<br />
proporciulad 35%-mde. rodesac mSrali nivTierebis Semcvleloba 40-45%-ze<br />
metia, silosis <strong>da</strong>nakargebi silos sacavis gverdebi<strong>da</strong>n <strong>da</strong> ze<strong>da</strong>piri<strong>da</strong>n<br />
izrdeba, radgan mSrali masis <strong>da</strong>tkepvna Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT Znelia.<br />
mSrali<br />
nivTiere<br />
ba, %<br />
25-mde<br />
20-25<br />
25-30<br />
30-35<br />
35-ze<br />
meti<br />
рН<br />
4,58<br />
4,56<br />
4,38<br />
4,40<br />
4,65<br />
balaxis silosSi mJavebis Semcveloba<br />
mSrali nivTierebis sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva donis pirobebSi<br />
rZe<br />
mJava, %<br />
Zmar erbo<br />
1,17<br />
1,51<br />
2,12<br />
2,35<br />
2,68<br />
0,63<br />
0,64<br />
0,62<br />
0,66<br />
0,62<br />
0,72<br />
0,76<br />
0,56<br />
0,50<br />
0,36<br />
sul mJava, %<br />
2,52<br />
2,91<br />
3,30<br />
3,51<br />
3,66<br />
cxrili 10<br />
yvela SemTxvevaSi un<strong>da</strong> moxdes sasilose masis <strong>da</strong>qucmaceba. am mizeziT<br />
umjobesdeba naxSirwylebis misawvdomoba <strong>da</strong> advildeba <strong>da</strong>tkepvnis procesi<br />
sacavSi Cawyobis Semdeg. <strong>da</strong>qucmacebul sakvebSi swrafad mcirdeba mcenareuli<br />
ujredebis sunTqviTi aqtiuroba. Znelad <strong>da</strong>sasilosebeli sakvebis <strong>da</strong>qucmaceba<br />
aucilebelia. rac ukeT iqneba <strong>da</strong>qucmacebuli nedleuli, rogorc wesi,<br />
ukeTesad midis <strong>da</strong>silosebis procesi. Warxlis foCs <strong>da</strong>Wra ar un<strong>da</strong>, radgan am<br />
SemTxvevaSi masaSi ufro advilad mravldebian arasasurveli<br />
mikroorganizmebi <strong>da</strong> gamorecxavs sayuaTo nivTierebebs.<br />
sasilose masis <strong>da</strong>qucmacebasTan erTad, aucilebelia Catardes misi<br />
<strong>da</strong>tkepna, gansakuTrebiT miwis ze<strong>da</strong> sasilose ormos gamoyenebisas, raTa<br />
minimumamde iqnes <strong>da</strong>yvanili SeRweuli haeris raodenoba. 8 m simaRlis<br />
sasilose koSkebSi nedleulis sakuTari wonis moqmedeba ver uzrunvelyofs<br />
<strong>da</strong>tkepnis aucilebel xarisxs. gansakuTrebiT gulmodgined un<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>itkepnos<br />
sasilose masa sacavis kedlebTan, radgan aqe<strong>da</strong>n advilad xvdeba haeri.<br />
miwisqveSa sasiloseebSi <strong>da</strong>tkepnas axorcieleben traqtoriT, romelsac<br />
agrZeleben manam, sanam ar Sewydeba traqtoris CaZirva.<br />
aucilebelia aRvkveToT duRilis procesSi warmoqmnili naxSirorJangis<br />
<strong>da</strong>nakargebi. gazTa cvlis intensiurobis Sesamcireblad sacavi saWiroa<br />
mWidrod un<strong>da</strong> SeifuTos polieTilenis apskiT Cawyobis SualedebSi <strong>da</strong> misi<br />
<strong>da</strong>mTavrebis Semdeg. SefuTvis dros saWiroa yuradReba mivaqcioT, rom apski<br />
mWidrod exebodes sacavis kedlebs. sasiloses sacavis ga<strong>da</strong>saxuravad namjis,<br />
Warxlis foCis, miwis Txilis, tritikales, Wvavis an Svriis naTesis gamoyeneba<br />
SesaZlebelia, magram ver uzrunvelyofs haeris srul izolacias, ramac<br />
SeiZleba gamoiwvios silosis xarisxis gauareseba.
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