Neiroanatomia - Dak.indd

specialur terminTa leqsikoni
vaskularizacia vascularisatio – 1. sisxlZarRvebis warmoqmna; 2.
calkeuli sistemis da organos momarageba sisxlZarRvebiT.
verbigeracia verbigeratio – uadgilo da uazro sityvebis xSiri,
uriT mo, stereotipuli gameoreba; xSirad aRiniSneba Sizofreniis
dros.
vertigo vertigo – Tavbrusxveva, reti.
vestibuluri vestibularis (vesttibulum – karibWe) – mag: vestibuluri
aparati, romelic sxeulis mdebareobis, moZraobis aRqmisa da wonasworobis
SenarCunebis organoa; wonasworobis aparati moTavsebulia
SigniTa yurSi (labirinTi, misi birTvebi); vestibuluri aparatis dazianebis
dros gamoxatulia Tavbrusxveva; nistagmi, ataqsia.
zurgis tvinis tabesi, xmoba tabes dorsalis (tabes – ganleva, progresirebadi
ganleva, atrofia) – nervuli sistemis sifilisis gviani
gamovlineba; safuZvlad udevs zurgis tvinis ukana fesvebsa da
svetebSi degeneraciuli cvlilebebi; vlindeba sifilisis Seyridan
(rac zogjer SeumCneveli rCeba) 10-15 wlis Semdeg.
Tavis tvinis qerqi cortex cerebri – ruxi nivTiereba, romelsac qmnis
14 miliardamde maRaldiferencirebuli, Sreobrivad ganlagebuli
nervuli ujredebis erToblioba. Tavis tvinis qerqi faravs mis qveS
arsebul TeTr nivTierebas, romelic Sedgeba impulsTa gamtari TeTri,
mieliniT dafaruli aqsonebisagan.
Trombozi thrombosis – sisxlZarRvebSi Trombebis warmoqmna,
romelic srulad axSobs an nawilobriv aviwroebs sanaTurs.
insulti insultus – 1. Tavis tvinSi sisxlis mimoqcevis mkveTri dar-
Rveva, rasac Tan axlavs uecari guliswasvla da dambla; 2. iSviaTad,
romelime Sinagani organos (Tirkmelzeda jirkvlis, filtvebis, gulis)
funqciis uecari, `elviseburi” Sewyveta masiuri sisxlCaqcevis
Sedegad an infeqciis dros.
infarqti infarctus – sisxlis momaragebis Sewyvetis Sedegad, organos
qsovilSi mkvdari, nekrozuli (mkvdari) keris warmoqmna; uSualo
mizezebia: Trombozi, embolia an mkvebavi arteriis spazmi; gadamwyveti
mniSvneloba aqvs hipoqsias (Jangbadis nakleboba).
iradiacia iradiatio – 1. tkivilis SegrZnebis gavrceleba daSorebul
adgilebSi; 2. agznebis an Sekavebis procesis gavrceleba centralur
nervul sistemaSi; 3. sxivuri energiisa da radioaqtiur nivTierebaTa
zemoqmedeba; 4. optikuri movlena, rodesac naTeli sagani bnel fonze
ufro didad Cans, vidre sinamdvileSia.
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