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Predizione dell'outcome e della destinazione dopo lo stroke ... - MediK

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MAUGERI PREDIZIONE DELL’OUTCOME E DELLA DESTINAZIONE DELL’EMIPLEGICO CON AFASIA<br />

me funzionale; altri (Pedersen, Taub), invece, hanno evidenziato che<br />

l’afasia è un debole predittore indipendente di outcome. Il nostro<br />

studio ha trovato che l’afasia non è predittore di outcome. A differenza<br />

degli studi citati, il nostro è uno studio specifico sull’afasia,<br />

che analizza tutte le funzioni del linguaggio e tutte quelle variabili<br />

che in studi precedenti sono risultate realmente predittive.<br />

Bibliografia<br />

Pedersen PM, Jorgensen HS, Nakayama H, Raaschou HO, Olsen TS. Aphasia<br />

in acute <strong>stroke</strong>: incidence, determinants, and recovery. Ann Neurol.<br />

1995;38:659-66.<br />

Paolucci S, Antonucci G, Gial<strong>lo</strong>reti LE, Traballesi M, Lubich S, Pratesi L,<br />

Pa<strong>lo</strong>mbi L. Predicting <strong>stroke</strong> inpatient rehabilitation outcome: the prominent<br />

role of neuropsycho<strong>lo</strong>gical disorders. Eur neurol 1996;6:385-90.<br />

Fang Y, Chen X, Li H, Lin J, Huang R, Zeng J. A study on additional early<br />

physiotherapy after <strong>stroke</strong> and factors affecting functional recovery. Clin<br />

Rehabil 2003;17:608-17.<br />

Wade DT, Hewer RL, David RM, Enderby PM. Aphasia after <strong>stroke</strong>: natural<br />

history and associated deficits. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986;<br />

49:11-6.<br />

Kwa V. I.H, Limburg M, de Haan R. The role of cognitive impairment in the<br />

quality of live after ischaemic <strong>stroke</strong>. J. Neurol 1996;243:599-604.<br />

Taub NA, Wolfe CD, Richardson E, Burney PG. Predicting the disability of<br />

first-time <strong>stroke</strong> sufferers at 1 year. 12-month fol<strong>lo</strong>w-up of a populationbased<br />

cohort in southeast England. Stroke. 1994;25:352-7.<br />

Pedersen PM, Jorgensen HS, Nakayama H, Raaschou HO, Olsen TS. The<br />

impact of aphasia on ADL and social activities after stoke: the Copenhagen<br />

<strong>stroke</strong> study. J. Neuro Rehab 1996;10:91-9.<br />

Giaquinto S, Buzzelli S, Di Francesco L, Lottarini A, Montenero P, Tonin P,<br />

Nolfe G. On the prognosis of outcome after <strong>stroke</strong>. Acta Neurol Scand<br />

1999;100:202-8.<br />

Carod-Artal F.J, Medeiros M.S.M., Horan T.A, Braga L.W. Predictive factors of<br />

functional gain in <strong>lo</strong>ng-term <strong>stroke</strong> survivors admitted to rehabilitation<br />

programme. Brain Injury, 2005;19:667-73.<br />

2 EUROPA MEDICOPHYSICA October 2008

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