Joint Transboundary Monitoring Program_final ... - Kura River Basin
Joint Transboundary Monitoring Program_final ... - Kura River Basin
Joint Transboundary Monitoring Program_final ... - Kura River Basin
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arsebuli nivTierebebis raodenobis gamoTvlis proceduris<br />
ilustrireba. mdinaris dinebis gasavalis da sinjis aRebis adgilebis<br />
gazomva moxda erTdroulad (alazani-Saqriani, alazani-agriCai da<br />
debeda-airumis hidrosadguris sinjis aRebis adgilebi), rodesac<br />
aRebul iqna wylis sinjebi. mdinaris dinebis gasavlis gazomvebi<br />
Caatares erovnuli hidrologiuri samsaxuris eqspertebma. wylis<br />
raodenobis da xarisxis monacemebma saSualeba mogvca gamogveTvala<br />
dabinZurebis odeoba da gangvesazRvra wyalsakrebi adgilis wvlili<br />
mdinaris dabinZurebis srul suraTSi. xSir SemTxvevaSi amgvar<br />
informacias iTxoven gadawyvetilebis mimRebi pirebi, rom gansazRvron<br />
dabinZurebis wyaroebi, miiRon zomebi am faqtis Sesamcireblad da<br />
aseve gansazRvron mdinaris auzis marTvis procesi.<br />
magaliTad, mdinaris dinebis monacemebze da Cu saSualo<br />
koncentraciaze dayrdnobiT raodenobis (L) gamoTvla moxda mdinare<br />
alazanze sinjis aRebis me-5 RonisZiebisaTvis (marti 17-18, 2010):<br />
L (kg/dRe) = Q (m 3 /wm) x saSualo c (mg/m 3 ) x 60 x 60 x 24<br />
L – alazani-Saqriani = 134 m 3 /wm x 10 mg/m 3 x 60x 60 x 24 = 116 kg/dRe<br />
L – alazani -agriCai = 315 m 3 /wm x 15,7 mg/m 3 x 60 x 60 x 24 = 428 kg/dRe<br />
Cu -is raodenobrivi wili mdinare alaznis auzidan sinjis aRebis or<br />
adgils Soris aris 312 kg/dReSi.<br />
3.7 biologiuri monitoringis gamoyeneba<br />
sinjis aRebis sami adgilas ganxorcielda makrouxerxemloebis sinjis<br />
aReba (mdinare debeda sadaxloSi, mdinare xrami imirSi da wiTel<br />
xidTan). davalebis mizani iyo biologiuri sinjis aRebis da analizis<br />
ramdenime ZiriTadi principis demonstrireba (ix. sur. 12).<br />
davalebebidan miRebuli dakvirvebis Sedegebi:<br />
• mdinare debeda sadaxloSi: mdinaris kalapoti iyo vulkanuri<br />
warmoSobis, Zalian mcire raodenobis qvebiT, mcire mcenareebiT<br />
da ramdenime adgilas qviSiani naleqiT.<br />
mdinaris kalapotze ar Canda biologiuri safari (mcenareebi da<br />
baqteriebi) da nanaxi iyo ramdenime cxoveli qvebis qveS, romlis<br />
sinjic gakeTda.<br />
mdinaris Sesaxeb zogadi mosazreba iyo, rom mas qonda dabali<br />
biologiuri aqtivoba - oligotrofuli. saerTo iersaxe da<br />
napovni ramdenime cxoveli miuTiTebda karg/maRal statusze.<br />
• mdinare xrami imirTan da wiTel xidTan: mdinaris kalapoti<br />
dafaruli iyo ZiriTadad qviT da sanapirosTan, zogierT<br />
adgilas naleqiT (qviSa da Slami). qvebze, romlebic qmnidnen<br />
mdinaris kalapots, iyo sqeli biologiuri safari (dominirebda<br />
filamenturi wyalmcenare) da mravali cxoveli aRmoCnda qvebis<br />
qveS, romlebsac CauratdaT analizi, maT Soris ruiselebi<br />
(mravlad), erTdRiurebi (xSirad), qironomidebi (iSviaTad).<br />
makrofitebSi nanaxi iyo kiboebi (napovni iyo erTi cxoveli).<br />
mdinaris Sesaxeb zogadi mosazreba iyo, rom mas qonda maRali<br />
biologiuri aqtivoba - evtrofuli. saerTo iersaxe da napovni<br />
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