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Annotated checklist of the polychaete species of the ... - Senckenberg

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132 T. WEHE & D. FIEGE<br />

Spiraserpula massiliensis (Zibrowius, 1968)<br />

Serpula massiliensis Zibrowius, 1968: 102. Type locality/origin: “région de Marseille, de l’île de Port Cros et de Villefranche”<br />

(France, Mediterranean).<br />

* ? Serpula massiliensis. — AMOUREUX et al. 1978: 143.<br />

° Spiraserpula massiliensis. — PILLAI & TEN HOVE 1994: 49.<br />

Remarks: According to PILLAI & TEN HOVE (1994), <strong>the</strong> <strong>species</strong> does not occur in <strong>the</strong> Red<br />

Sea, it was erroneously reported by AMOUREUX et al. (1978). The specimens do not even belong to<br />

<strong>the</strong> genus Spiraserpula Regenhardt, 1961.<br />

Spirobranchus corniculatus-complex<br />

Serpula (Pomatoceros) corniculata Grube, 1862 b: 66. Type locality/origin: Java (Indonesia, Indo-West Pacific).<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — GRAVIER 1906 b: 114.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — GRAVIER 1906 d: pl. 8, fig. 300.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — GRAVIER 1908: 132.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — PIXELL 1913: 80.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — FAUVEL 1932: 244.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — FAUVEL 1933 a: 78.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — FAUVEL 1933 b: 143.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — MONRO 1937: 317.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — FAUVEL 1951 d: 638.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — FAUVEL 1957: 10.<br />

* Spirobranchus giganteus. — DAY 1965: 26.<br />

Spirobranchus giganteus. — FISHELSON & RULLIER 1969: 102.<br />

° Spirobranchus giganteus corniculatus. — TEN HOVE 1970 b: 24.<br />

Spirobranchus giganteus. — HARTMAN 1974 b: 633.<br />

Spirobranchus giganteus. — AMOUREUX et al. 1978: 151.<br />

Spirobranchus giganteus. — AMOUREUX 1983 c: 369.<br />

Spirobranchus giganteus corniculatus. — VINE & BAILEY-BROCK 1984: 145.<br />

Regional distribution: Red Sea, Gulf <strong>of</strong> Aden, Arabian Sea, Arabian Gulf.<br />

Remarks: In his revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus Spirobranchus TEN HOVE (1970 b) listed a number <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong> in <strong>the</strong> synonymy <strong>of</strong> Spirobranchus giganteus corniculatus. This complex revealed to be oversimplified<br />

(TEN HOVE 1994). According to ten Hove (pers. comm.), all records listed here have to<br />

be re-identified and will turn out to belong to ei<strong>the</strong>r S. corniculatus or S. gaymardi, both currently<br />

considered belonging to <strong>the</strong> Indo-Pacific S. corniculatus-complex (see FIEGE & TEN HOVE 1999),<br />

or even to S. cruciger or S. tetraceros.<br />

Spirobranchus cruciger (Grube, 1862)<br />

Serpula (Pomatoceros) crucigera Grube, 1862 b: 67. Type locality/origin: “im Ro<strong>the</strong>n Meer” (Red Sea).<br />

Serpula (Pomatoceros) crucigera. — GRUBE 1869: 518.<br />

Pomatoceros crucigera. — HARTMAN 1974 b: 632.<br />

Regional distribution: Red Sea.<br />

Remarks: See also Spirobranchus corniculatus.<br />

Spirobranchus gardineri Pixell, 1913<br />

Spirobranchus gardineri Pixell, 1913: 81. Type locality/origin: Providence Reef (Madagascar, Indian Ocean).<br />

Spirobranchus gardineri. — FAUVEL 1933 a: 79.<br />

Spirobranchus gardineri. — FAUVEL 1933 b: 143.<br />

Spirobranchus gardineri. — FAUVEL 1957: 10.<br />

Spirobranchus gardineri. — HARTMAN 1974 b: 633.<br />

° Spirobranchus gardineri. — TEN HOVE 1994: 112.<br />

Regional distribution: Red Sea.

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