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However, even if a rational decision on pill testing were possible exclusively on the<br />
basis of empirical data, the ethical question still remains as to whether the official<br />
testing of ecstasy pills might have an unintended legitimising effect. This question<br />
could be addressed by carrying out a normative study on pill testing.<br />
5. Research on lengthening the eight-week list<br />
A serious problem in pill testing is that ecstasy users are often not willing to have<br />
their pills forwarded to a laboratory when no immediate identification can be made at<br />
the testing site. There are good reasons, especially relating to safety, to be cautious<br />
before providing test results on individual pills. That caution is now observed by carefully<br />
comparing pills to a list of pills that have undergone analysis in the previous<br />
eight weeks. Our study indicates that fewer new types of pills are now appearing on<br />
the market than the current system implies. We believe that research is needed on<br />
whether this eight-week period can be lengthened. The strongest argument for this is<br />
that a frequent inability to provide immediate test results tends to discourage people<br />
from having their pills tested in future, or may discourage other users from even starting<br />
to test. This inadvertently limits the scope of DIMS.<br />
6. Technical modifications to current testing practices<br />
Current practice in the Netherlands is that only whole pills are forwarded to the laboratory<br />
for analysis. Ecstasy users who cannot be given immediate test results on the<br />
content of their pills are often unwilling to surrender the pills for analysis. In some<br />
countries, such as Austria, analysis is usually performed on a thin sliver of material<br />
scraped off the pill. Identification is based on those test results in combination with<br />
information on the pill’s form, weight and appearance. Our advice is to investigate<br />
whether a similar practice could be applied within the DIMS to improve insight into<br />
the ecstasy market.<br />
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