teză de doctorat - Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie "Carol ...
teză de doctorat - Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie "Carol ...
teză de doctorat - Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie "Carol ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
36. BystrowAP: Morphologische Untersuchungen uber die Occipitalregion und die ersten Halswirbel <strong>de</strong>r Saugetiere<br />
und <strong>de</strong>s Menschen. II. Die As<strong>si</strong>milation <strong>de</strong>s Atlas und <strong>de</strong>ren phylogenetische Be<strong>de</strong>utung. Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch<br />
102 : 307-334, 1933-1934<br />
37. Cakmak O, Gurdal E, Ekinci G, Yildiz E, Cavdar S. Arcuate foramen and its clinical <strong>si</strong>gnificance. Saudi Med J.<br />
2005 Sep;26(9):1409-1413.<br />
38. Chamberlain WE. Ba<strong>si</strong>lar impres<strong>si</strong>on (platyba<strong>si</strong>a). Yale J Biol Med 1939;11:487–96.<br />
39. Chambers AA, Gaskill MF. Midline anterior clefts: CT findings. J Comput As<strong>si</strong>st Tomogr 1992;16:868-70.<br />
40. Chen Y, DeVivo MJ, Roseman JM. Current trend and risk factors for kidney stones in persons with spinal cord<br />
injury: a longitudinal study. Spinal Cord. 2000;38:346–353. doi: 10.1038/sj.sc.3101008.<br />
41. Chevrel JP. [Occipitalization of the atlas]. Arch Anat Pathol (Paris). 1965;13:104-8..<br />
42. Chil<strong>de</strong>rs JC, Wilson FC (1971) Bipartite atlas. J Bone Joint Surg 53A:578–582<br />
43. Christ B, Wilting J: From somites to vertebral column. Annals of Anatomy 174:23–32, 1992.<br />
44. Clarke, R. A.; Catalan, G.; Diwan, A. D.; Kearsley, J. H.: Heterogeneity in Klippel-Feil syndrome: a new<br />
clas<strong>si</strong>fication. Pediat. Radiol. 28: 967-974, 1998.<br />
45. Cleland M (1860) On the serial homologies of the articular surfaces of the mammalian atlas, axis and occipital<br />
bone. Proceedings Royal Society of Edinburg 2, 221.<br />
46. Clemmesen, V.: Congenital cervical synosto<strong>si</strong>s (Klippel-Feil's syndrome): four cases. Acta Radiol. 17: 480-490,<br />
1936.<br />
47. Cohen MM JJr. History, terminology and clas<strong>si</strong>fication of carniosynosto<strong>si</strong>s. În: Cohen MM Jr, ed.:<br />
Craniosynosto<strong>si</strong>s: Diagno<strong>si</strong>s, Evaluation and Management. New York, Raven Press, 1986, 1-21<br />
48. Cohen MM Jr. Genetic perspectives of craniosynosto<strong>si</strong>s and syndromes with craniosynostho<strong>si</strong>s. J Neurosurg<br />
1977; 47: 886-889<br />
49. Condie BG, Capecchi MR: Mice homozygous for a targeted disruption of Hoxd-3 (Hox-4.1) exhibit anterior<br />
transformations of the first and second cervical vertebrae, the atlas and the axis. Development 119:579–595, 1993.<br />
50. Copley LA, Dormans JP. Cervical spine disor<strong>de</strong>rs in infants and children. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1998;6:204-<br />
14.<br />
51. Currarino G, Rollins N, Diehl JT (1994) Congenital <strong>de</strong>fects of the posterior arch of the atlas: a report of seven<br />
cases including an affected mother and son. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 15(2):249–254<br />
52. Currarino G, Silverman FN. Orbital hypotelorism, arrhinencephaly and trigonocephaly. Radiology, 1960; 74:<br />
206-217<br />
53. Cushing KE, Ramesh V, Gardner-Medwin D, Todd NV, Gholkar A, Baxter P, Griffiths PD (2001) Tethering of<br />
the vertebral artery in the congenital arcuate foramen of the atlas vertebra: a pos<strong>si</strong>ble cause of vertebral artery<br />
dissection in children. Dev Med Child Neurol, 43: 491–496.<br />
54. Dalinka MK, Rosenbaum AE, van Houten F (1972) Congenital absence of the posterior arch of the atlas.<br />
Radiology 103:581–583<br />
55. Deliganis AV, Baxter AB, Hanson JA, et al. Radiologic spectrum of craniocervical distraction injuries.<br />
Radiographics 2000;20:S237–250.<br />
56. Devi BI, Shenoy SN, Panigrahi MK, Chandramouli BA, Das BS, Jayakumar PN. Anomaly of arch of atlas--a rare<br />
cause of symptomatic canal steno<strong>si</strong>s in children. Pediatr Neurosurg. 1997 Apr;26(4):214-7; discus<strong>si</strong>on 217-8.<br />
57. Devi BI, Shenoy SN, Panigrahi MK, et al. Anomaly of arch of atlas—A rare cause of symptomatic canal steno<strong>si</strong>s<br />
in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 26:214–218, 1997.<br />
58. Dhall U, Chhabra S , Dhal JC (1993) Bilateral asymmetry in bridges and superior articular facets of atlas<br />
vertebra. Journal of Anatomical Society of India 42, 23-27.<br />
59. Dietrich S, Kessel M: The vertebral column, in Thorogood P (ed): Embryos, Genes and Birth Defects.<br />
Chichester, Wiley, 1997, pp 281–302.<br />
60. Dolan KD. Cervicoba<strong>si</strong>lar relationships. Radiol Clin North Am 1977; 15:155-166.<br />
61. Dominguez R, Oh KS, Ben<strong>de</strong>r T et.al. Uncomplicated trigonocephaly. Radiology, 1981; 140: 681-688<br />
62. Dorne HL, Lan<strong>de</strong>r PH (1986) CT recognition of anomalies of the posterior arch of the atlas vertebra:<br />
differentiation from fracture. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 7: 176–177.<br />
63. Drummond DS, Hosalkar HS. Instabilida<strong>de</strong> da coluna cervical em crianςas. In: Cliníca Ortopédica—A coluna da<br />
crianςa e do adolescente. Vol. 6, no. 1. Rio <strong>de</strong> Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan; 2005. p 27-44.<br />
64. Diculescu I, Onicescu D. Histologie medicală. Ed.Medicală 1987<br />
65. Dunsker SB, Brown O, Thomson N. 1980. Craniovertebral anomalies. Clin Neurosurg 27:430 –439.<br />
66. Ebenius B: Roentgen appearance in four cases of ba<strong>si</strong>lar impres<strong>si</strong>on. Acta Radiol 1 5 : 652-656, 1934<br />
67. Epstein BS (1955) The Spine: A Radiological Text and Atlas. Phila<strong>de</strong>lphia: Lea and Febiger.<br />
68. Erbengi A, Oge H, Congenital malformations of the craniovertebral junction: clas<strong>si</strong>fication and surgical<br />
treatment. Acta Neurochir 1994; 127(3-4): 180-185)<br />
32