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22 05/07/2018 NEWS LITERATURE POLITICS FASHION ART & CULTURE KIDS RELIGION FILMS<br />
www.samajweekly.com<br />
Former Malaysian PM Najib arrested on corruption charges<br />
Kuala Lumpur : Former<br />
Malaysian Prime Minister Najib<br />
Razak was arrested on Tuesday<br />
by anti-corruption authorities for<br />
his alleged role in the 1MDB<br />
scandal, described as the<br />
"biggest one in Malaysian history",<br />
involving billions of dollars<br />
being embezzled from a government<br />
fund and fraudulently spent<br />
around the world.<br />
Najib, who has long been<br />
plagued by allegations of corruption,<br />
has been accused of pocketing<br />
$700 million from the<br />
1Malaysia Development Berhad<br />
fund, set up by him in 2009.<br />
Billions of dollars are unaccounted<br />
for from the fund, authorities<br />
say. The Malaysian Anti-<br />
Corruption Commission<br />
(MACC) said that Najib, toppled<br />
from power in May, was arrested<br />
from his home in afternoon and<br />
will be charged at the Kuala<br />
Lumpur court on Wednesday,<br />
Malaysian state media Bernama<br />
reported. His arrest came after<br />
the newly-elected government,<br />
led by 92-year-old Mahathir<br />
Mohamad, reopened the investigation<br />
into 1MDB after coming<br />
to power in May and pledged to<br />
bring to justice all of those<br />
responsible for the multi-billion<br />
dollar fraud. Najib denies wrongdoing<br />
and reiterated his innocence<br />
in a interview last week,<br />
saying: "If I knew there was<br />
going to be misappropriation of funds, if that was my knowledge, I would have acted." Mahathir<br />
1,500 Indian Mansarovar<br />
pilgrims stranded in Nepal<br />
said the Indian Embassy.<br />
Weather conditions across Nepal<br />
have worsened since Monday<br />
due to perpetual downpour in<br />
which at least a dozen people<br />
were killed. The Embassy said it<br />
has placed its representatives in<br />
Nepalganj and Simikot to ensure<br />
proper food and lodging facilities<br />
for the pilgrims. The police<br />
have been asked to take care of<br />
those stranded, it added.<br />
In Simikot, Indian officials<br />
are providing medical help to the<br />
elderly pilgrims. The Indian government<br />
has also set up hotlines<br />
for the stranded people to contact<br />
their families. The Indian<br />
Kathmandu : Over 1,500 ed in Hilsa, close to Nepal-Tibet situation was continuously being<br />
Indian nationals returning after border, while some are stranded monitored and as soon as weather<br />
got better, the pilgrims would tors in the region to try hold pil-<br />
mission has asked all tour opera-<br />
pilgrimage at the Kailash in Simikot," said Pranav Ganesh,<br />
Mansarovar in Tibet are stranded First Secretary at the Indian be rescued through helicopters grims back in Tibet as far as possible<br />
since the medical and civic<br />
in Simikot in Nepal's Humla district<br />
due to heavy rain and bad The Embassy said there were of July 3 morning, the weather facilities on Nepal side were<br />
Embassy in Kathmandu. and brought to Nepalgunj. "As<br />
weather. "Bad weather is hampering<br />
the rescue operations. Simikot, 550 in Hilsa and anoth-<br />
there is very little chance of trying to use Nepal Army heli-<br />
525 pilgrims stranded in situation remains inclement and inadequate. The Embassy is also<br />
Some of the pilgrims are strander<br />
500 more in Tibet. It said the operating evacuation flights," copters for evacuation.<br />
Have not seen a single<br />
movie in 30 years :<br />
Army Chief tells kids<br />
New Delhi : Indian Army chief General Bipin Rawat on<br />
Tuesday told school students from Chhattisgarh that he has not seen<br />
a single movie in the past 30 years. Asked by Shriom Kashyap, a<br />
class 8 student from the Delhi Public School, Raipur, about his<br />
views on the patriotic Hindi film movies, he said: "I, in the past 30<br />
years, never got time to watch a movie and to sit at a place for three<br />
hours." During the interaction, he answered various questions of the<br />
students related to the Army and situation in Jammu and Kashmir<br />
and Chhattisgarh.<br />
The army chief asked the students to never lose hope, "even if<br />
you witness failure in class or in life". "Work hard, never lose hope.<br />
You are the future of our country. Whenever failure comes, work<br />
even harder. Only hard work is the key to success," he said. Rawat<br />
also told the students to never look down on the people who fail. He<br />
also said that he hopes most of the students will join the army.<br />
The students, 17 boys and 3 girls, came from a week-long trip to<br />
north India during which they will also go to the Indian Military<br />
Academy, Dehradun. "Most of the students wants to join the Army<br />
and the school wanted them to have a real exposure of army life. We<br />
wanted them to know the real army life. The students are between<br />
the age group of 13 to 17 years old and are from Class 7 to Class<br />
12," their teacher Suman Bahidar told IANS.<br />
said last week that authorities<br />
had an almost "perfect case"<br />
against the former Prime<br />
Minister on charges including<br />
bribery, theft of government<br />
funds and embezzlement,<br />
according to a report in the<br />
Guardian. Najib was cleared of<br />
all wrongdoing when he was the<br />
Prime Minister but the investigation<br />
was widely viewed as a<br />
cover-up. According to figures in<br />
the Finance Ministry, 1MDB's<br />
losses totalled $10 billion.<br />
Najib's stepson Riza Aziz was<br />
also questioned by MACC over<br />
allegedly misappropriating<br />
1MDB money to fund the Martin<br />
Scorsese film "The Wolf of Wall<br />
Street". Aziz, who owns a film<br />
production company, denies any<br />
wrongdoing but in March it was<br />
revealed that his company agreed<br />
to pay the US government $60<br />
million to settle a civil lawsuit<br />
that sought to seize assets purchased<br />
with money allegedly<br />
stolen from 1MDB.<br />
Najib and his wife, Rosmah<br />
Mansor, have given statements to<br />
the MACC over 1MDB. Last<br />
week, police said they had seized<br />
jewellery, handbags and watches<br />
worth up to $273 million and $29<br />
million in cash from six properties<br />
linked to the former leader.<br />
He has been banned from leaving<br />
Malaysia. The couple maintain<br />
the luxury goods were gifts and<br />
that the cash was election funds.<br />
Help NASA track mosquitoes,<br />
reduce disease outbreaks<br />
Washington : NASA has<br />
invited citizen scientists to help<br />
them track mosquitos known to<br />
carry and spread diseases like<br />
Zika, West Nile Virus and malaria<br />
to create new forecast models<br />
that can predict the spread of<br />
these diseases. "We do not have<br />
enough information on the geographic<br />
distribution of mosquito<br />
and time-variation in their populations.<br />
If a lot of people participated<br />
in this citizen science initiative<br />
worldwide, it will help fill<br />
in gaps and that would help our<br />
work," Assaf Anyamba, a scientist<br />
from Universities Space<br />
Research Association at NASA's<br />
Goddard Space Flight Center in<br />
Greenbelt, Maryland, said in a<br />
statement. NASA scientists have<br />
initiated the work with DEVEL-<br />
OP team -- part of NASA's<br />
Applied Sciences Programme,<br />
which addresses environmental<br />
and public policy<br />
issues -- to create the<br />
models.<br />
The teams blended<br />
the citizen science data<br />
with NASA satellite<br />
observations of land<br />
surface temperatures,<br />
humidity, soil moisture,<br />
elevation, vegetation<br />
and precipitation.<br />
The data were then<br />
used to create an interactive,<br />
open-source<br />
map on Google Earth<br />
Engine to improve prediction<br />
models for disease-carrying<br />
mosquitoes. Early results<br />
have showed that vegetation,<br />
Pakistan condemns suicide<br />
ATTACK IN AFGHANISTAN<br />
Islamabad, Pakistan on Monday condemned a terror attack in<br />
Afghanistan’s Jalalabad city that killed 19 people, including Sikhs<br />
and Hindus. Afghan public health officials said 20 people were<br />
injured in the explosion that occurred outside the compound where<br />
Afghan President Ashraf Ghani was holding meetings on Sunday.<br />
He was not harmed.<br />
The slain Sikhs were scheduled to meet Ghani. “We are distressed<br />
and grieved at the loss of precious human lives. We express<br />
our deepest sympathies and heartfelt condolences to the families<br />
and friends of those who have lost their lives and pray for early<br />
recovery of the injured,” Pakistan Foreign Ministry said.<br />
The attack came a day after Ghani ordered Afghan security<br />
forces to resume offensive operations against the Taliban following<br />
the expiration of the government’s 18-day ceasefire.<br />
humidity and soil moisture made<br />
it easier for mosquitoes to thrive<br />
during the summer months.<br />
During the winter, elevation<br />
played a stronger role in creating<br />
mosquito-friendly habitats.<br />
The public can help track<br />
mosquitoes by downloading an<br />
app called GLOBE Observer,<br />
and then collect data over the<br />
summer using the Mosquito<br />
Habitat Mapper tool in the app,<br />
NASA said. The app guides<br />
users through the process of<br />
identifying and eliminating mosquito<br />
breeding sites in order to<br />
reduce mosquito populations in<br />
their immediate surroundings.<br />
More citizen science data from<br />
more areas of the world could<br />
help, the US space agency noted.<br />
"Knowing the mosquito species<br />
and their approximate populations<br />
at a given time provides<br />
useful information on the potential<br />
of occurrence of a particular<br />
pathogen, or disease transmission,"<br />
Anyamba said.