mental health
Bringing-together-Kings-Fund-March-2016_1
Bringing-together-Kings-Fund-March-2016_1
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Bringing together physical and <strong>mental</strong> <strong>health</strong><br />
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Appendix G: Physical <strong>health</strong> check protocol for patients with <strong>mental</strong> <strong>health</strong><br />
problems in Bradford and Airedale<br />
Overview<br />
In the Bradford and Airedale area, a recent initiative seeks to ensure that anyone<br />
with a serious <strong>mental</strong> illness is offered a regular physical <strong>health</strong> check. The checks<br />
follow a protocol using a digital template and are designed to pick up any emerging<br />
<strong>health</strong> problems and help the patient respond to them. The first phase of the project<br />
started in primary care, in approximately 80 GP practices in the area. The second<br />
phase involved rolling the checks out into the community <strong>mental</strong> <strong>health</strong> teams and<br />
hospitals run by Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust.<br />
The physical <strong>health</strong> checks are designed to reduce diagnostic overshadowing and<br />
ensure that a person’s serious <strong>mental</strong> illness does not prevent them receiving the<br />
same kind of advice and support other patients would receive about how to look<br />
after their physical <strong>health</strong>.<br />
Service description<br />
There are more than 5,000 people with a severe <strong>mental</strong> illness diagnosis among<br />
Bradford and Airedale’s patient population. This group goes through annual physical<br />
<strong>health</strong> checks in their GP practice if the GP remains their lead clinician. Patients<br />
receiving care from the community <strong>mental</strong> <strong>health</strong> team are provided with the checks<br />
in one of five community physical <strong>health</strong> clinics. There are also around 200 beds for<br />
patients who need inpatient <strong>mental</strong> <strong>health</strong> care locally; patients in those settings<br />
have the <strong>health</strong> check provided in situ.<br />
The physical <strong>health</strong> check runs through key indicators, measuring body mass index<br />
(BMI), blood pressure, pulse and respiration, with an ECG and relevant blood tests.<br />
Care professionals also discuss lifestyle with patients, covering smoking, dietary and<br />
exercise habits, and sexual function. Data entry is made easy through the template,<br />
and GPs respond to any adverse results. In primary care, the measurements and data<br />
recording are usually done by practice nurses or <strong>health</strong> care assistants and used to<br />
inform a consultation with the GP thereafter.<br />
Nearly all the follow-up care is carried out by the same teams leading care for the<br />
patient. However, management of high levels of prolactin (a frequent side effect<br />
Appendices: case study site profiles 92