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A Mathematica based Version of the CKMfitter Package

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5.2. Standard Model Fit Results 43<br />

1 - CL<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

CKM<br />

f i t t e r<br />

ICHEP 2006<br />

CKM fit<br />

prediction<br />

measurement<br />

0<br />

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3<br />

+ +<br />

4<br />

BR(B → τ ν τ ) × 10<br />

1 - CL<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

CKM<br />

f i t t e r<br />

ICHEP 2006<br />

0<br />

0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7<br />

+ +<br />

6<br />

BR(B → μ ν μ ) × 10<br />

Figure 5.6: Confidence level on B(B + → τ + ντ ) and B(B + → µ + νµ) obtained from <strong>the</strong> SM<br />

prediction (red curve). Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> direct measurement (green shaded)<br />

and <strong>the</strong> fit (blue curve) are given for <strong>the</strong> decay B + → τ + ντ .<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> SM prediction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> branching fraction <strong>of</strong> purely leptonic B-meson decays<br />

depends also on <strong>the</strong> decay constant fBd , a precise measurement can help to reduce<br />

<strong>the</strong>oretical uncertainties in <strong>the</strong> Standard Global CKM Fit. Figure 5.7 shows <strong>the</strong><br />

constraint on (¯ρ,¯η) coming from <strong>the</strong> individual constraints B(B + → τ + ντ ), ∆md<br />

and a combination <strong>of</strong> both inputs. Since B(B + → τ + ντ ) depends on <strong>the</strong> matrix<br />

element |Vub|, its 95 % CL belt is to a very good approximation a ring around<br />

(¯ρ, ¯η) = (0, 0). In <strong>the</strong> combination with ∆md, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>oretical uncertainties are<br />

reduced due to <strong>the</strong> cancelation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> decay constant contribution. The remaining<br />

<strong>the</strong>oretical uncertainty stems from <strong>the</strong> bag factor Bd in <strong>the</strong> SM prediction <strong>of</strong> ∆md.<br />

η<br />

1.5<br />

1<br />

0.5<br />

0<br />

-0.5<br />

-1<br />

excluded area has CL > 0.95<br />

+ + B → τ ντ<br />

CKM fit<br />

γ<br />

α<br />

CKM<br />

+ +<br />

f i t t e r Constraint from B → τ ντ<br />

and Δmd<br />

ICHEP 06<br />

-1.5<br />

-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2<br />

Figure 5.7: Confidence level in <strong>the</strong> (¯ρ,¯η) plane obtained from B(B + → τ + ντ ) (blue ring),<br />

∆md (yellow ring) and a combination <strong>of</strong> both (green area).<br />

ρ<br />

β<br />

Δmd

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