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Developments in vacuum drying and press drying of

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Center for<br />

Forest Products<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Ressel<br />

Introduction<br />

Fundamentals<br />

Plant Facilities<br />

Innovations<br />

Process<br />

Technology<br />

Plant Examples<br />

Brunner<br />

IWT<br />

Mühlböck<br />

Kronseder<br />

Eberl<br />

Opel<br />

HeatWave<br />

Press Dry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

����������� � �� ����<br />

Press Dry<strong>in</strong>g - Process Technology<br />

Process characteristics <strong>and</strong> advantages<br />

(accord<strong>in</strong>g to Arboreo Technologies Ltd. / FIN)<br />

• Rapid dry<strong>in</strong>g process<br />

• Less cracks, warp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> cupp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Due to <strong>press</strong><strong>in</strong>g the timber stays / becomes straight<br />

• Hardness <strong>in</strong>creases by 11 ... 18 %<br />

• Strength properties improve by 15 ... 33 %<br />

• More resistant towards rott<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Moisture expansion reduced up to 2,7 times (Spruce)<br />

• Net material sav<strong>in</strong>gs 15 ... 20 % due to higher net<br />

recovery <strong>and</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imized dry<strong>in</strong>g defects

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