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antimony - Sciencemadness.org

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THE METALLURGY OF ANTIMONY.<br />

of the filtering chambers. The nmoke from the condensing chamber<br />

is aspirated by a closed ventilator, 6, through the passage, 7, over<br />

which are hung a series of sacks, 8. The oxide, filtered off by moans<br />

of these sacks, falls down into hoppers, 9, and is then discharged<br />

through 10. The remaining gas may then be taken to an ordinary<br />

chimney.<br />

Figs. 39 and 40 represent another form of filtering chambors.<br />

The fume from the condensing chambers is aspirated by a ventilator<br />

(not represented) through tubes, 11, made of sheet-iron. Below<br />

these tubes are suspended the sacks, 12, by means of which the<br />

FIG. 39. FIG. 40.<br />

oxide is filtered off, falls into hoppers, 13, and is then discharged into<br />

15, through 14.<br />

M. Emmanuel Chatillon patented * in 1907 another process which<br />

will be described later on. The main advantages of this process are :- -~<br />

(a) The possibility of treating ore dust.<br />

(?)) The saving of the heat evolved, in the furnace as well as in the<br />

chamber of condensation. In the latter the heat is used to raise the<br />

temperature of tho air before passing into tho furnace.<br />

(c) The complete nitration of the oxide by means of sacks.<br />

Fig. 41 shows a vertical section across A A of fig. 42 and B B<br />

of fig. 43. Figs. 42 and 43 are horizontal sections through CC<br />

and D D of figs. 41 and 44 respectively.<br />

. T<br />

* Frond' patent No. 382 r >04, Oct. 3, 1907.<br />

JU1<br />

95

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