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antimony - Sciencemadness.org

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THE METALLURGY OF ANTIMONY.<br />

material; «i, the masunry wall, provided with draught-holes. The pot<br />

is 12 inches in height, 8 inches in diameter, and holds 22 lbs.<br />

At Malbo.sc (Ardcche), in France, the charge is 33 lbs. per pot<br />

The receiver is emptied every forty hours, after four charges. During<br />

this period, twenty pots produce 10£ r > lbs. of the sulphide, with consumption<br />

of 3330 lbs. of coal and 448 lbs. of brushwood.<br />

ft. Intermittent Liquation in Pots in Furnace.—Pots in a furnace give<br />

greater economy of fuel and render the working of poorer ores easier.<br />

The pots are placed on each side of the fire-grate in the furnace, or are<br />

arranged in a circle around it. The receivers are either placed directly<br />

below the bed of the furnace—in this case they are surrounded by<br />

sand to prevent their coining into contact with the flame—or they<br />

e, Heating ciiamber.<br />

d, The grate.<br />

/, Clay pipes.<br />

FIG. 5.<br />

b, Receiving vessels.<br />

a, Pots.<br />

cy Openings in the roof.<br />

are placed entirely outside and are connected by clay pipes to the<br />

bottom of the pots. The latter arrangement is more satisfactory, as<br />

it does not necessitate the interruption of the working of the furnace<br />

when the receivers have to be emptied. A ^ood example of the<br />

former can be seen from the works at La Lincoule in France. This is<br />

shown in fig. 4.<br />

It can also be seen at Mlllesehau in Bohemia and at Banya in<br />

Hungary.<br />

Each vessel carries 20 kgs. 1500 kjrs. of 50 per cent, sulphide ore<br />

requires the consumption of 0*46 to 0"49 cb.m. of wood.

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