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Bibliography - Philip Tagg

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List of Musical References<br />

Explanation<br />

826<br />

This appendix lists source details of musical references made in this book. Almost all references to background<br />

comparative listening have been excluded, this process reducing the size of the original list from<br />

48 to 30 pages. To save the inconvenience of being referred to several different appendices to obtain information<br />

about one item, all types of musical carrier are inluded in this one appendix.<br />

Items appear in alphabetical order of author (composer/artist etc.) or, in the case of multi-authored or<br />

anonymous collections, in alphabetical order of title (film, TV show, tune, album, etc.). Items by the same<br />

author are arranged in chronological order of first known appearance of each item. For example, music<br />

for a film which appeared in 1968 and which is included on a sound recording from 1988 or on a videocassette<br />

from 1992 is ordered as 1966, not as 1988 or 1992. Similarly, a work known to have been composed,<br />

published or released in 1832, which also appears in a volume of sheet music published in 1954<br />

and which is included on a CD issued in 1998, will be chronologically listed as 1832, except in those instances<br />

where the original year of release, publication or performance is unknown. ‘n.d.’ (= no date) signals<br />

that the year of the item’s appearance or release or publication or first performance is not known,<br />

except in cases where no date details are to be expected (traditional sources, pocket scores, etc.). Years<br />

in brackets are used in conjunction with the main chronology of the relevant entry. Years without brackets<br />

are used to date a subsidiary source within that item (see examples).<br />

To save space and to facilitate identification of the type of source referred to, the following symbols are<br />

used: FILM PRODUCTION, TV PROGRAMMING, EMUSICAL NOTATION, PUBLISHED AUDIO RECORDING,<br />

v PUBLISHED VIDEOGRAM, OFF-AIR RECORDING. means that details of the item referred to can be<br />

found in the <strong>Bibliography</strong> and > stands for ‘See’. Other single-symbol icons are used to cover recurrent<br />

discographical and filmographical concepts: I means PERFORMED BY, v VOCALS BY, C CONDUCTED BY,<br />

DIRECTED BY and g MUSIC BY. In addition, (label/identity icon) denotes TITLE MUSIC, SIGNATURE<br />

<br />

THEME, etc., (money bag) an ADVERTISEMENT or commercial spot, a COVER version or other (re-)arrangement<br />

of an original, and an ORIGINAL version (see examples).<br />

All headwords are in bold small capitals, AUTHORS LIKE THIS, TITLES LIKE THIS. All cross-references<br />

to other listed AUTHOR entries are LIKE THIS and to other listed TITLE entries LIKE THIS. When an album’s<br />

individual tracks need listing, each one of them is presented in •smaller type (like this) preceded by a bullet.<br />

Please note the following terms and abbreviations: B&H – Boosey and Hawkes; C20 Fox – Twentieth<br />

Century Fox; Ch4 – Channel 4 TV (UK); DGG – Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft; ITV – Independent<br />

TV (UK); mvt – movement; OUP – Oxford University Press; rev – revised; SRP2/SRP3 – Sveriges Radio<br />

Program 2/3 (Swedish national radio channel 2 or 3); SvTV – Sveriges Television (Swedish national TV);<br />

TV3 – Scandinavia’s commercial third channel; UA – United Artists; xtr – extract[s]; xwos – except<br />

where otherwise stated.<br />

Examples<br />

1ADDISON, J (1984) Murder She Wrote CBS SvTV 1990.<br />

Addison’s theme for this TV series was first broadcast by CBS in 1984. We recorded it from Swedish TV in 1990.<br />

2 BARRY, J (1979) The Black HoleGary Nelson Disney Pickwick SHM 3017.<br />

Music written by John Barry for the 1979 Disney-produced film The Black Hole, directed by Gary Nelson, is available<br />

on a sound carrier (), in this instance on an LP (no CDs in 1979) issued on the Pickwick label with the catalogue<br />

number SHM 3017. Since no lower-case italics occur after ‘’, the album title is the same as that of the film (The<br />

Black Hole). If no date were known for the album, the entry would have ended ‘3017, n.d.’. If the album had been issued<br />

in, say, 1980 rather than 1979, the entry would have ended ‘3017, 1980’.<br />

3 HIGH NOON (1952) Criterion/Republic/UA Fred v Zinnemann 4Front 054 1463, 1998<br />

Dimitri TIOMKIN vFrankie LAINE vTex RITTER.<br />

g<br />

The source we have used for the music throughout this 1952 film is a VHS cassette released in 1998. Details for the<br />

sources we have used for the title theme written by Dimitri Tiomkin can be found under the entries for: [1] Tiomkin<br />

himself; [2] Frankie Laine, who sang a popular cover version; [3] the original recording by Tex Ritter.<br />

4 MOZART, W A (1791) Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra in A major, K622 •2nd mvt.Padre Padrone<br />

MACCHI (1977) Out of Africa BARRY (1986) Enhanced Assurance ITV 1993<br />

CLASSIC COMMERCIALS, VOLUME 27.<br />

Details of the sound carriers used as sources for the second movement of this Mozart concerto from 1791 are provided<br />

under two other author entries, to which the reader is referred: [1] the album containing Egisto Macchi’s music for<br />

the film Padre Padrone (released in 1977); [2] the album containing Barry’s music for the 1986 film Out of Africa. Part<br />

of the same movement was also used (the rest of this is fictitious!) as an advert for the Enhanced Assurance company<br />

(now in liquidation after accountancy scandals). The advert was aired by ITV in 1993 and the music is included on<br />

the 27th CD in the Classic Commercials series, to which you are referred for further source details.<br />

5 VERDI, G (1871) Aïda ENew York: Dover vRAI/Polivideo, 1981 HMV Angel SAN 358-60, 1974.<br />

We’ve accessed 3 sources for Verdi’s Aïda (first performed 1871): [1] the Dover score (no publication date); [2] an Italian<br />

video from 1981; [3] the HMV LP box set from 1974.

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