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English 2.28MB - Center for International Forestry Research

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| Local perceptions of the different land types and resources<br />

Fodder<br />

Figure 13. Importance of <strong>for</strong>est resources by use categories (all groups)<br />

A second activity was to assess the importance of the 10 main species <strong>for</strong> each<br />

category of use. In<strong>for</strong>mants listed and scored the most important plant and animal<br />

species they gather from the <strong>for</strong>est. A list was made <strong>for</strong> each of the categories of<br />

use except hunting place, recreation and the future. Villagers decided not to include<br />

these latter categories because no specific plant or animal from the <strong>for</strong>est was used<br />

<strong>for</strong> them. The result shows that local people consider <strong>for</strong>est important <strong>for</strong> the<br />

future, but cannot name any specific plant or animal to support this assumption.<br />

This emphasizes the fact that specific knowledge on <strong>for</strong>est has decreased. Local<br />

people still recognize the various roles of <strong>for</strong>est in general, but have difficulty to<br />

provide in<strong>for</strong>mation on more specific resources.<br />

The scores of the important species from the <strong>for</strong>est were analysed, and the<br />

top 10 most important plants and animals were identified using a tool called LUVI<br />

(Local User Value Index; Sheil et al. 2003), which represents the sum of all a<br />

species values. A summary of the results is shown in Table 12.<br />

The importance of plants seems correlated to their usefulness (number of use<br />

categories). Bamboo (Pheo), the most important plant in Khe Tran, is used <strong>for</strong>

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