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English 2.28MB - Center for International Forestry Research

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0 | Local perspectives on conservation<br />

These results show that the local people want to be part of the conservation<br />

process and not just be considered an external threat that should be banned from<br />

any extractive activity. Recognition of their rights, negotiation on the possibility<br />

to collect <strong>for</strong>est products and emphasis on local people’s responsibility <strong>for</strong> their<br />

own land should be considered important elements of a successful conservation<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t in Khe Tran.<br />

Summary<br />

Even if sometimes they are following the ‘official’ position on biodiversity<br />

conservation and its definition, villagers explained that they would like to be<br />

part of the process, <strong>for</strong> various reasons: to get access to resources, to enhance<br />

their rights to the land, to get payment <strong>for</strong> the activities they would per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

<strong>for</strong> the FPD. By doing so, local people expect to be able to negotiate with the<br />

government the sustainable use of a number of resources, mainly NTFPs, but<br />

some logging and game hunting too. They want to collaborate with conservation<br />

institutions and to preserve the <strong>for</strong>est <strong>for</strong> the future and as a safety net, since<br />

they do not strongly rely on <strong>for</strong>est resource anymore.

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