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Remembering the Socialist Past - Bad request! - University of Exeter

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himself suggest that <strong>the</strong> texts will also appeal to adults who grew up in <strong>the</strong> 1960s<br />

and 1970s. Minaev depicts Leva’s childhood with affection and sometimes explicit<br />

nostalgia. The text conveys a mostly happy childhood, with <strong>the</strong> narrative focussed<br />

on family life and exploits with friends. Leva is fiercely patriotic and comes from a<br />

family who are clearly succeeding within Soviet society; his fa<strong>the</strong>r is a senior<br />

engineer and drives a Volga, and his mo<strong>the</strong>r is highly educated. 23 Leva’s best<br />

friend, Kolupaev, meanwhile <strong>of</strong>fers a more cynical view on Soviet society and<br />

expresses a wish to leave for America.<br />

20<br />

Pokhoronite menia za plintusom (1996) is a hugely successful semi-<br />

autobiographical novel by Pavel Sanaev (b. 1969). 24 He describes <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> his<br />

protagonist (named Sasha Savel′ev) living with his grandparents. Sasha’s<br />

grandmo<strong>the</strong>r is controlling and <strong>of</strong>ten cruel. She allows Sasha very little contact with<br />

his mo<strong>the</strong>r, and <strong>the</strong> few occasions he spends with her are a source <strong>of</strong> great<br />

happiness. Sasha is a sickly child, although it is not clear whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> seriousness<br />

<strong>of</strong> his condition is exaggerated by <strong>the</strong> grandmo<strong>the</strong>r; she has told him that he will<br />

probably die by <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 16. The text is mostly confined to <strong>the</strong> child’s perspective,<br />

with occasional passages which follow o<strong>the</strong>r adult characters overhearing <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

conversations in places where <strong>the</strong> child could not be. This has <strong>the</strong> effect <strong>of</strong><br />

suggesting reasons for <strong>the</strong>ir behaviour, and allows a fuller picture <strong>of</strong> events than<br />

would be possible if <strong>the</strong> child’s perspective was strictly maintained. There is,<br />

however, never a clear intrusion by any external author or narrator commenting on<br />

<strong>the</strong> action. Despite <strong>the</strong> psychological cruelty experienced by <strong>the</strong> narrator, he<br />

usually describes events in a matter <strong>of</strong> fact and sometimes humorous way. Sanaev<br />

is <strong>the</strong> step-son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous Soviet actor, Rolan Bykov, and his mo<strong>the</strong>r and<br />

grandfa<strong>the</strong>r were also known as actors, so <strong>the</strong>re is unsurprisingly some interest in<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r Sanaev’s account is a true story <strong>of</strong> his own family life. The book, defined<br />

on publication as a novel (roman), appears to be widely received by readers and<br />

23 Minaev, pp. 194, 204, and 241.<br />

24 Pavel Sanaev, Pokhoronite menia za plintusom (Moscow: Astrel′, 2008).

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