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Remembering the Socialist Past - Bad request! - University of Exeter

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Twark’s study <strong>of</strong> humour in representations <strong>of</strong> East German experience both before<br />

and during <strong>the</strong> Wende has particular relevance to three <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> German primary<br />

texts analysed in this <strong>the</strong>sis. 44 There have also been a large number <strong>of</strong> articles<br />

published which consider literary portrayal <strong>of</strong> East German childhood and<br />

adolescence. In many cases <strong>the</strong>se are concerned with how such texts fit into, or<br />

represent something more complex than, <strong>the</strong> trend for Ostalgie. 45 Jana Hensel’s<br />

Zonenkinder is frequently selected for analysis, <strong>of</strong>ten as part <strong>of</strong> discussions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

particularity <strong>of</strong> her generation who were adolescent or young adults at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Wende. 46 Less work has been done which explores <strong>the</strong> reception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se texts.<br />

Jennifer Bierich-Shahbazi has examined <strong>the</strong> critical reception <strong>of</strong> Hensel’s<br />

Zonenkinder and Rusch’s Meine freie deutsche Jugend. 47 I have not found any<br />

scholarship which gives extended consideration to readers’ responses to literary<br />

portrayal <strong>of</strong> East German childhood. This aspect <strong>of</strong> my research <strong>the</strong>refore brings a<br />

new element to <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se texts.<br />

26<br />

Compared to research within German studies, memory has less frequently<br />

been a guiding concept in studies <strong>of</strong> Russian society and culture, in part because<br />

<strong>the</strong>re has been relatively little discussion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Soviet past in <strong>the</strong> public sphere in<br />

44<br />

Jill E. Twark, Humor, Satire, and Identity: Eastern German Literature in <strong>the</strong> 1990s (Berlin:<br />

Walter de Gruyter, 2007).<br />

45<br />

Particularly useful for <strong>the</strong> present study were: Anna Saunders, ‘“Normalizing” <strong>the</strong> <strong>Past</strong>:<br />

East German Culture and Ostalgie’, in German Culture, Politics, and Literature into <strong>the</strong><br />

Twenty-first Century: Beyond Normalization, ed. by Stuart Taberner and Paul Cooke<br />

(Rochester, NY: Camden House, 2006), pp. 89–119; Oliver Igel, Gab es die DDR wirklich?<br />

Die Darstellung des SED-Staates in komischer Prosa zur "Wende" (Tönning: Der Andere<br />

Verlag, 2005); Owen Evans, ‘“Denn wir sind anders”: “Zonenkinder” in <strong>the</strong> Federal Republic’,<br />

German as a Foreign Language, 2 (2005), 20–33 [accessed 11 November 2008]; and Nicole Thesz, ‘Adolescence in <strong>the</strong><br />

‘Ostalgie’ Generation: Reading Jakob Hein’s Mein Erstes T-Shirt Against Sonnenallee,<br />

Zonenkinder, and Good Bye, Lenin!’, Oxford German Studies, 37 (2008), 107–123.<br />

46<br />

See, for example, Susanne Ledanff, ‘Neue Formen der “Ostalgie” – Abschied von der<br />

“Ostalgie”? Erinnerungen an Kindheit und Jugend in der DDR und an die Geschichtsjahre<br />

1989/90’, Seminar, 43.2 (2007), 176–193. Katja Warchold also considers representations <strong>of</strong><br />

GDR childhood with a particular focus on generational differences between those born in <strong>the</strong><br />

mid-1970s compared to those born even just a few years earlier who reached adulthood<br />

before <strong>the</strong> collapse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> GDR, see Katja Warchold, ‘“Ich wollte eine Distel im sozialistischen<br />

Rosengarten sein” – autobiographische Texte von zwei DDR-Jugendgenerationen’, German<br />

Life and Letters, 63 (2010), 354–368.<br />

47<br />

See Chapter 4, pp. 264–65.

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