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BRITISH TOURIST AUTHORITY TRADING AS VISITBRITAIN ...

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VisitBritain and VisitEngland<br />

Notes forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 st March 2010 (Continued)<br />

Accounting policies (Continued)<br />

Financial liabilities<br />

Financial liabilities include trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities, which are recognised at fair value and<br />

subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.<br />

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss: This category comprises only out of the money derivatives.<br />

They are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the comprehensive<br />

statement of income and expenditure in other operating expenses.<br />

Provisions for liabilities and charges<br />

Provisions are made when an obligation exists for a future liability in respect of a past event and where the amount of the<br />

obligation can be reliably estimated. Restructuring provisions are made for direct expenditure of a business reorganisation<br />

where the plans are sufficiently detailed and well advanced, approved by the Board and where appropriate communication to<br />

those affected has been undertaken at the statement of financial position date.<br />

Impairment of non-financial assets (excluding inventories, investment properties and deferred tax assets)<br />

Non-financial assets are subject to impairment tests whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying<br />

amount may not be recoverable. Where the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value<br />

in use and fair value less costs to sell), the asset is written down accordingly. Where it is not possible to estimate the<br />

recoverable amount of an individual asset, the impairment test is carried out on the asset's cash-generating unit (i.e. the lowest<br />

group of assets in which the asset belongs for which there are separately identifiable cash flows).<br />

Impairment charges are included in the administrative expenses line item in the comprehensive statement of income and<br />

expenditure, except to the extent they reverse gains previously recognised in other comprehensive income and expenditure.<br />

Impairment provisions are recognised when there is objective evidence (such as significant financial difficulties on the part of<br />

the counterparty or default or significant delay in payment) that the group will be unable to collect all of the amounts due under<br />

the terms receivable, the amount of such a provision being the difference between the net carrying amount and the present<br />

value of the future expected cash flows associated with the impaired receivable. For trade receivables, which are reported net;<br />

such provisions are recorded in a separate allowance account with the loss being recognised within administrative expenses in<br />

the comprehensive statement of income and expenditure. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the<br />

gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.<br />

Translation of foreign currencies<br />

Foreign currency transactions arising from normal trading activities are recorded at the rates in effect at the date of the<br />

transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the year end are translated at the year end<br />

exchange rate. Foreign currency gains and losses are credited or charged to the comprehensive statement of income and<br />

expenditure as they arise.<br />

The comprehensive statement of income and expenditure of the overseas subsidiary undertaking are translated into pound<br />

sterling at average exchange rates and the year-end net asset is translated at year-end exchange rate.<br />

Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of unsettled monetary assets and liabilities are recognised immediately in the<br />

consolidated comprehensive statement of income and expenditure.<br />

Government grants<br />

Grant-in-aid received for revenue purpose from the sponsoring body is treated as financing by crediting it to the income and<br />

expenditure reserve per FReM 11.2.18. Grant in aid received for the purchase of fixed assets in general is credited to the<br />

income and expenditure reserve.<br />

42

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