Multi-Sensory Stimulation in 24-hour Dementia Care - Nivel

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-table 2.5 continued V- Treatment type and first author Multi-Sensory Stimulation/ Snoezelen, Kragt et al., 1997, Holtkamp et al., 1997 Multi-Sensory Stimulation/ Snoezelen, Robichaud et al., 1993 Reminiscence, Goldwasser et al., 1987 -table 2.5 continued VI- Treatment type and first author Quality Design Participants (N; sex; age) High Rcross- Over N (baseline)=16 Female n=15 Male n=1 Age M=86 High RCT N (completers)=40 Age M=78.4 Low RCT N (completers)=27 Female n=20 Male n=7 Age M=82.3 Quality Design Participants (N; sex; age) Participants (Type and severity dementia) Diagnosis dementia (MMSE) Dementia according to DSM-III-R Modified MMSE score 75 Physically able to attend the sessions Clinical diagnosis of dementia: Alzheimer’s Disease n=6 Multi-infarct n=11 Dementia secondary to a medical disorder n=10 MMSE score M=10.4 Participants (Type and severity dementia) Outcome measures Results 1) Apathy: -Dutch Behaviour Observation Scale for Psychogeriatric Inpatients (GIP)_Subscale apathetic behaviour Depression: -Revised Memory and Behaviour Problems Checklist (RMBPC)_Subscale depression Depression: Beck depression Inventory Apathy: Significant effect on apathy Depression: No significant effect Outcome measures Results 1) Depression: Significant lower self-reported depression score at posttest. Note: Reminiscence group participants had higher depression scores at baseline than the 2 control groups
Reminiscence, Namazi et al., 1994 Psychomotor Therapy, Hopman-Rock et al., 1999 -table 2.5 continued VII- Low CCT N (completers)=15 Female n=15 Male n=0 Age M=81.5 SD 3.6 High RCT N (baseline)=92 Female n=87 Male n=5 Age exp. M=83.8 SD=5.8 Age contr. M=84.2 SD=5.6 Alzheimer’s disease n=15 MMSE Score exp. M=13.4 SD=4.9 Score contr.1 M=12.6 SD=3.9 Cognitive impairment (CST-14 maximum score=14) Score exp. M=11.5 SD=3.3 Score contr. M=11.5 SD=5.7 Apathy: Verbal responses during session_‘Related responses 5 words’ and ‘Unrelated responses 5 words’ Apathy: -Dutch Behavioural Observation Scale for Intramural Psychogeriatry (BIP)_Subscale apathetic behaviour Depression: -Dutch Behavioural Observation Scale for Intramural Psychogeriatry (BIP)_Subscale depression Apathy: No significant changes Apathy: No significant changes Depression: No significant changes
Page 1 and 2: Dit proefschrift is een uitgave van
Page 3 and 4: Multi-Sensory Stimulation in 24-hou
Page 5: niet naakt maar ontbloot het ontgli
Page 8 and 9: 8 Multi-Sensory Stimulation in 24-h
Page 10 and 11: Introduction The study described in
Page 12 and 13: equire special services such as the
Page 14 and 15: the biomedical nature of dementia a
Page 16 and 17: Holtkamp et al., 1997; Kragt et al.
Page 18 and 19: Figure 1.1 Research model ‘reside
Page 20 and 21: a decrease of negative instrumental
Page 22 and 23: measurements on the experimental an
Page 24 and 25: Figure 1.3 Design of the study Mont
Page 26 and 27: Chapter 2 to 7 are submitted for pu
Page 28 and 29: 2 A systematic review The effects o
Page 30 and 31: International Psychogeriatric Assoc
Page 32 and 33: Table 2.1 Included methods Behaviou
Page 34 and 35: Table 2.2 Criteria List for the Met
Page 36 and 37: The Best Evidence Synthesis is cond
Page 38 and 39: This section describes the features
Page 40 and 41: Treatment type and first author Val
Page 42 and 43: and first author (N; sex; age) seve
Page 46 and 47: Treatment type and first author Psy
Page 48 and 49: The second control group continued
Page 50 and 51: the day hospital, an occupational t
Page 52 and 53: One included study researched the e
Page 54 and 55: There is limited scientific evidenc
Page 56 and 57: Another point related to the focus
Page 58 and 59: Abstract Many intervention studies
Page 60 and 61: characteristics of the programme (i
Page 62 and 63: implementation process and the resu
Page 64 and 65: Study group On the last day of trai
Page 66 and 67: Questionnaire In order to identify
Page 68 and 69: Table 3.1 Caregivers’ opinion abo
Page 70 and 71: Nursing home (H) Facilitating facto
Page 72 and 73: In four homes, the study group had
Page 74 and 75: ‘An obstacle was formed by centra
Page 76 and 77: patient outcomes. There were two pr
Page 78 and 79: interventions in the organisational
Page 80 and 81: centred work environments’, as de
Page 82 and 83: 4 Effects of snoezelen, integrated
Page 84 and 85: Introduction Effective communicatio
Page 86 and 87: The following research questions wi
Page 88 and 89: Subjects Residents To establish the
Page 90 and 91: CNAs was employed in the ward at pr
Page 92 and 93: Table 4.1 Nonverbal categories of t
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-table 4.2 continued Instrumental c
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the mean frequency of ‘smiling’
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Follow-up Allocation Enrollment Ana
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The table shows that the experiment
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Table 4.5 Change in nonverbal commu
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Table 4.6 Change in verbal communic
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Table 4.7 Change in verbal communic
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Conclusion and discussion Results T
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Strengths and limitations The findi
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communication despite demented resi
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Abstract Background. Caregivers in
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Background The intervention (implem
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In particular, it was hypothesized
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In the pre-test, 124 video-recordin
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Enabling Giving the resident the op
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Pearson correlation of 25 (10%) vid
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change scores indicate a change in
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- table 5.2 continued - Outcome mea
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they were considered particularly i
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dementia, which can be used by staf
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138 Multi-Sensory Stimulation in 24
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Abstract Objectives: To investigate
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2002; Sambandham and Schirm, 1995).
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Randomization took place at ward le
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eak) (Van Weert et al., 2004). Inte
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The caregivers were offered three i
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internal consistency (Cronbach’s
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The number of wards was too small t
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Background characteristics Table 6.
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* p< .05, ** p< .01 a The scores in
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- table 6.3 continued - Outcome mea
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al., 2002). The within-session impr
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Effects on resident's behaviour 163
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Abstract Background: Dementia among
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new model, reflecting the relations
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considerations (e.g., the presence
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working life. Outcome measures ‘Q
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value calculated from the valid ite
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Enrollment Allocation Follow-up Ana
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The table shows that the experiment
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Psychological outcomes The effects
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Table 7.4 Change in outcome measure
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Table 7.4 provides the adjusted est
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model takes into account the data o
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8 Summary and discussion Summary an
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analysis, which implied more power
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informal reciprocal consultation wa
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To study the adherence of CNAs to t
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Discussion Theoretical reflections
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The effects of improved quality of
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The results of the present study gi
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direction. Qualitative as well as q
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Schrijnemaekers, 2001; 2002). They
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This study helped to answer relevan
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The practical and complex methodolo
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expected. In the experimental group
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observation scale that included pos
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Stimulus preference screening and c
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Samenvatting In dit proefschrift wo
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Om de effecten van snoezelen op de
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van gewoontes. De follow-up bijeenk
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tijdsinvestering gedaan wordt op zo
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In hoofdstuk 7 zijn de effecten van
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ewonersgerichte houding van verzorg
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Samenvatting 233
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Ballard C, O’Brien J, James I, My
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Burns A. Psychotherapy in Alzheimer
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versus usual care to demented elder
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Grol RTPM, van Everdingen JJE, Casp
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observatiekliniek voor ouderen [Val
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Landeweerd JA, Boumans NPG, Nissen
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Ribbe MW, Ljunggren G, Steel K, Top
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Schrijnemaekers VJJ, Rossum E van,
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Volicer L, Camberg L, Hurley AC, As
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254 Multi-Sensory Stimulation in 24
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Definitions for verbal communicatio
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Definitions for ‘Positive Person
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Definitions for behaviour/mood item
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Item Definition Wandering / restles
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Appendix 2 Gedragsobservatielijst I
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CODE B2-6- B VK 0=nee / 1=ja CODE B
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Zorg Afhankelijkheids Schaal voor d
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12 Reageert zichtbaar op muziek noo
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50 Schuift met de voeten heen en we
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AGITATIE (CMAI-D) De volgende 29 vr
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DEPRESSIE (CSDD-D) Hierna volgen ee
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2. Incontinentie De mate waarin de
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9. Vermijden van gevaar De mate waa
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Tot slot Wilt u a.u.b. controleren
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284 Multi Sensory Stimulation in 24
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1) TOELICHTING Met behulp van deze
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1 wisselend ga door naar vraag 10
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Heeft u in uw werk voldoende afwiss
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C. OMGANG DOOR VERZORGENDEN MET DEM
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22 ik krijg van de demente bewoners
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D. PROBLEMEN VAN VERZORGENDEN MET H
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schreeuwen) 1 2 3 4 5 8 29 depressi
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geen weinig niet weinig veel heel v
Page 296 and 297:
13 de mate waarin u het gevoel hebt
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zien? 6. Voelde u zich de laatste B
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Eventuele aanvullende op- en aanmer
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Dankwoord Dankwoord 305
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“En nu de zon nog….!”, zei ee
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Curriculum Vitae Curriculum Vitae 3
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Julia van Weert werd op 1 november
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Multi-Sensory Stimulation in 24-hour Dementia Care - Nivel

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