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BEREC REPORT ON IMPACT OF FIXED-MOBILE ... - berec - Europa

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BoR (11) 54<br />

In order to purchase a fixed broadband service, a consumer needs to rent the access<br />

line to their property. Since this line is also needed to provide the fixed voice service it<br />

is common to sell fixed voice and broadband services as a bundle. A mobile voice and<br />

fixed voice service may be considered by some consumers to offer a functionally<br />

similar service in the home, but because fixed networks tend to offer better broadband<br />

speeds a bundle of mobile voice and broadband services may not be viewed as<br />

equivalent to the fixed alternative. As superfast (fixed) broadband is rolled out to more<br />

households the difference in the speed of fixed versus mobile broadband may become<br />

even greater. However, where high speed mobile broadband (LTE) is available this<br />

may make mobile access technology a real alternative.<br />

As discussed below, fixed services currently have a higher capacity to offer television<br />

services than mobile services. If consumers prefer to buy a bundle of telephony,<br />

broadband and television services together then mobile may be less likely to be seen<br />

as a substitute for fixed. The extent to which this matters depends on how consumers<br />

purchase services e.g. do they prefer to purchase a bundle of services together or the<br />

individual elements (which in turn may link to price and the structure of the offers).<br />

It is worth considering which part of the bundle consumers value most in order to<br />

understand what is driving consumer demand. For example, the fixed voice component<br />

of a bundle may be largely seen as an ancillary service, with access to fixed broadband<br />

driving demand. It is useful to understand these dynamics in an assessment of FMS.<br />

However, bundling is not necessarily a barrier to FMS as is shown in the example<br />

below.<br />

Analysis of bundles in Austria<br />

In its analysis of broadband FMS RTR found that bundles including fixed broadband<br />

were relatively common (58% of DSL and CATV users purchased fixed voice alongside<br />

fixed broadband, and 36% purchased TV alongside fixed broadband).However, around<br />

20% of DSL and CATV users purchased their internet connection as a standalone<br />

service. Also RTR noted that many households had given up their fixed voice access in<br />

the past as prices for mobile telephony decreased. This indicated that a significant<br />

share of people would be willing to give up their fixed voice access when switching to<br />

mobile broadband.<br />

Finally, RTR noted that in Austria the majority of households use a satellite (~50%) or<br />

terrestrial antenna (5-7%) to receive TV signals limiting the potential for multi-play<br />

bundles including TV. RTR concluded that there seems to be enough potential<br />

32

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