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Neglect and serious case reviews (PDF, 735KB) - nspcc

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<strong>Neglect</strong> <strong>and</strong> Serious Case Reviews<br />

32<br />

Physical abuse to the child was defined as having a current or past plan under the<br />

category of physical abuse, or where this information was clear from the Child Protection<br />

Database (CPD) where <strong>serious</strong> <strong>case</strong> <strong>reviews</strong> are notified. In addition we included those<br />

<strong>case</strong>s where the incident was coded as homicide or a fatal physical assault (using the<br />

Sidebotham classification discussed in Table 2.6) or as a non-fatal physical assault<br />

(using our classification discussed in Table 2.7). The figures, <strong>and</strong> proportions, given in<br />

Table 2.9 are likely to be underestimates, <strong>and</strong> further work could refine our knowledge<br />

of the overlap between different categories of abuse.<br />

table 2.9 co-existence of neglect (cp plan) with evidence of physical abuse<br />

evidence of physical<br />

abuse to the child<br />

1a<br />

cp plan – neglect<br />

(n=101)<br />

1b<br />

cp plan – not<br />

neglect (n=74)<br />

1c<br />

whole sample<br />

excluding cp plan<br />

– neglect (n=544)<br />

36 (36%) 56 (76%) 317 (58%)<br />

• <strong>Neglect</strong> co-existed with physical abuse for over one-third (36%) of <strong>reviews</strong> where<br />

children had a plan for neglect (Table 2.9).<br />

• Of the 57 fatal <strong>case</strong>s where the child died, there was also evidence of physical abuse<br />

in 18 (32%) of these <strong>case</strong>s (Table 2.10).<br />

• Of the 44 non-fatal, <strong>serious</strong> injury <strong>case</strong>s there was evidence of physical abuse in 18<br />

(41%) of the <strong>case</strong>s (Table 2.10).<br />

table 2.10 <strong>Neglect</strong> (cp plan) with evidence of physical abuse: fatal or non-fatal<br />

<strong>case</strong>s<br />

Number of <strong>case</strong>s with<br />

a cp plan for neglect<br />

(n=101)<br />

fatal <strong>case</strong>s only 57 18 (32%)<br />

Non-fatal <strong>case</strong>s only 44 18 (41%)<br />

evidence of physical<br />

abuse to the child

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