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Personality of plants

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SCIENCE IN THE PLANT WORLD<br />

this fact in the cultivation <strong>of</strong> certain varieties <strong>of</strong><br />

Hortensia.<br />

The chemical activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>plants</strong> are <strong>of</strong> in-<br />

calculable value to man. They change air,<br />

water and mineral salts into forms easily assim-<br />

ilable by the human system. Eliminate all the<br />

vegetable life from this planet, and the animals,<br />

including man, would perish in a few months.<br />

Man has also learned to make abundant use <strong>of</strong><br />

plant substances for innumerable purposes.<br />

Potash is an example <strong>of</strong> how the <strong>plants</strong> come<br />

to our aid in furnishing us a valuable chemical.<br />

It is extracted from wood, Seaweed and<br />

Banana stalks. These <strong>plants</strong> have discovered<br />

a way <strong>of</strong> getting it out <strong>of</strong> its well-nigh insoluble<br />

earth combinations with silica. If it had not<br />

been for certain industrious sea <strong>plants</strong>, man<br />

would probably never have been aware <strong>of</strong> the<br />

important chemical twins, bromine and iodine,<br />

so important in photography. These <strong>plants</strong><br />

patiently filter them out <strong>of</strong> sea water where they<br />

exist in microscopic quantities, and build them<br />

into their bodies. Beer is possible because<br />

germinating grains transform amylum or plant<br />

starch into sugar. We find ripe fruits palatable<br />

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