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Personality of plants

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MIGRATIONS OF PLANTS<br />

and thoroughly naturalized in a strange coun-<br />

try that they go a long way toward supplanting<br />

the original inhabitants in a very short time.<br />

It was Darwin who first noticed the extensive<br />

conquests <strong>of</strong> the Cardoon Artichoke (Cynara<br />

Cardunculus) in South America. In one sec-<br />

tion, these prickly <strong>plants</strong> covered an area <strong>of</strong><br />

several hundred square miles, having entirely<br />

superceded the aborigines.<br />

It is well known that the most troublesome<br />

<strong>of</strong> the American weeds are <strong>of</strong> British origin.<br />

On the other hand, the American water weed<br />

Anacharis blocks up small English streams.<br />

The grass called Stipa Tortilis has captured<br />

the steppes <strong>of</strong> southern Russia. The love <strong>of</strong><br />

change seems to be an inherent tendency in<br />

plantdom. The Pigweed and the Morning<br />

Glory have come north from the tropics. The<br />

Canada Thistle, originally a foreigner in North<br />

America, has spread all over Canada and New<br />

England. The American Erigeron Canadense<br />

has emigrated to all parts <strong>of</strong> the world. The<br />

flora <strong>of</strong> Scandinavia, like its people, are aggressive<br />

colonizers. More than one hundred and<br />

fifty species have reached New Zealand alone<br />

[49]

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