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Shree Swami Samarth Maharaj

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A Short Biography of <strong>Shree</strong> <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> 65<br />

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Lord Dattatrey and the different forms of Incarnation<br />

Lord Dattatrey was a divine manifestation of Mythology. Sripad Srivallabh was<br />

an ascetic and he preserved asceticism during his incarnation. Sri Narsinha Saraswati<br />

was also an ascetic. He also preserved the religious order of asceticism. In the year 14 th<br />

or 15 th century, there was a serious calamity due to Muslim invasion in India. During<br />

this transitory period Sri Narsinha Saraswati, by his actions advised Brahmins to carry<br />

on the duties as prescribed in the Shastras42. Sriguru gave relief to the lowest category<br />

of the people from their misery and directed them towards the devotional path. He even<br />

enlightened Muslims and the rulers of their period. Later on in the 18 th century Sriguru<br />

manifested himself in the form of Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong>. This was the transition period of<br />

British invasion in India, and hence Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> manifested himself in the most<br />

unusual form of an accomplished ascetic.<br />

Therefore, during the period of his incarnation he exerted more importance on<br />

good conduct and devotion than the duties in regard to the four castes and four stages<br />

of life. Sriguru protected people belonging to all religions like Hindus, Muslims,<br />

Christians, Parsis etc. from the three sorts of affliction viz. psychical or corporeal,<br />

physical or material and from fate. He then explained to them the secret meaning of<br />

religions. He also made successful attempts to lead them on to the path of devotion.<br />

These different incarnations of Lord Dattatrey pervades everywhere, are very dynamic<br />

in nature and prepared for the upliftment of all living beings.<br />

The Manifestation Day of Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong><br />

The day Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> manifested is taken as Chaitra Shuddha<br />

Dwitiya, year 1072 as per Hindu calendar and the month March or April of year<br />

1150 as per English Calendar. Haribhau alias <strong>Swami</strong>sut the beloved disciple of Sri<br />

<strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> had perceived by his divine sight that Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> had<br />

manifested in the form of a Balayogi 129 from a pillar on this day of Chaitra Shuddha<br />

Dwitiya, in a village Chhedikhedha near Hastinapur. On this day of Chaitra Shuddha<br />

Dwitiya Haribhau would come from Mumbai to Akkalkot and celebrate the anniversary<br />

festival of the birthday of Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> in the presence of Sri <strong>Samarth</strong>.<br />

Based on this lunar day well known astrologer Nana Rekhi had prepared the<br />

horoscope of Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong>. Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> had approved this and then<br />

blessed Nana Rekhi with initiation. When Shri Rekhi went to Akkalkot for the first time<br />

along with his wife to take Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong>’s ’Darshan’, his wife Sakhubai’s past life<br />

got awakened and she was blessed by the ‘Darshan’ of <strong>Shree</strong> <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> in the<br />

form of Balayogi. That is why the anniversary festival of the birthday of Sri <strong>Swami</strong><br />

<strong>Samarth</strong> is being celebrated on Chaitra Shuddha Dwitiya day.<br />

Similarly, Sri Narsinha Saraswati had taken birth at Karanja Nagar near Akola<br />

(Washim District, Maharashtra State) on Paush Shukla Dwitiya 130 day. It becomes clear<br />

that Sri <strong>Swami</strong> <strong>Samarth</strong> himself is personally Sri Narsinha Saraswati himself. Hence<br />

129 Balayogi: Child ascetic<br />

130 Paush Shukla Dwitiya: Month of January as per English Calendar<br />

Copyright © 2006 <strong>Shree</strong> Vitthalrao Joshi Charities Trust

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