A Grammar of Mishnaic Hebrew

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CONTENTS xxxi 4. Interrogative Sentences. SECT. PAGE 460. A Question expressed by emphasis of the Voice alone 219 461. By n, nhn , . 220 462. By also before another Interrogative Particle 220 463. no in long Argumentative Questions ponj hl>) .221 464. as interrogative particles . .221 465. Indirect Questions . . . .221 466. Disjunctive Questions, Direct and Indirect . .221 6. Desiderative Sentences. 467. Expressions by Simple Imperfect. . .222 468. By ...i^^^!?^ . , 222 469. By'•O and the Imperfect . . .222 470. By fc^bn , , , .223 471. withKb, r«, i^K 6. Negative Sentences. 472. Use of in Biblical Quotations 473. Emphasizing a Negative 474. Omission of a Negative in a Series 475. Useof KOK' . 476. joined with the Noun 7. Relative Clauses. 223 223 224 224 224 224 477. Without "B' . . . . .225 8. Circumstantial Clauses. 478. Circumstantial Clauses introduced by or with Prepositions . . . .225 3096 C
xxxii CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 479. Co-ordination of Circumstantial Clauses (i) without the copula; (ii) with the copula . .225 480. Circumstantial Clause before the Principal Clause . 226 0. Caxisal Clanses. 481. Introduced by "1 ^^fcrtn . . . . 226 482. Introduced by alone; by combined with other Conjunctions . . .227 10. Conditional Sentences. 483. Construction of Conditional Sentences .227 484. Without Introductory Particle, when the condition is conceived as fulfilled . . .228 485. With Dfc< when condition has been fulfilled^m the Past . 228 486. When the condition is capable of fulfilment in the Present or the Future .229 487. In Noun Clauses . . . . 229 488. Resumption of the Subject by ^"jn and the Demonstrative Pronoun . . . .230 489. An Alternative Negative Condition: . 230 490. Useof^W, fc^b^^^K . . . . 230 491. Use of ^.1^1^^, ^1^^^^, before a verbal clause; before a noun clause . . • 230 492. Other Hypothetical Conjunctions . .231 11. Conoessive Clauses. 493. Introduced by simple copula . . -231 494. By Special Conjunctions: and its various com binations . . . . .232
Page 1 and 2: M. H. SEGAL A Grammar of Mishnaic H
Page 4 and 5: A GRAMMAR OF MISHNAIC HEBREW BY M.
Page 6 and 7: PREFACE 'THHIS little book has been
Page 8: PREFACE vii errors, it will be due
Page 11 and 12: X CONTENTS PART I PHONOLOGY AND ORT
Page 13 and 14: SECT. 9. 61. Metathesis 62. Aphaere
Page 15 and 16: xiv CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 93. Old Hb
Page 17 and 18: SECT. ^35- (») First radical a den
Page 19 and 20: xviii CONTENTS (6) VERBS y^y. SECT.
Page 21 and 22: XX CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 241. QittHl,
Page 23 and 24: xxii CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 289. Fem.
Page 25 and 26: xxiv CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 324. Of th
Page 27 and 28: xxvi CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 362. Useof
Page 29 and 30: xxviii CONTENTS SECT. PAGE 398. (2)
Page 31: XXX CONTENTS IV. SENTENCES AND CLAU
Page 35 and 36: xxxiv CONTENTS 16. Final Clauses. S
Page 37 and 38: XXXVl Seq. Ta'a. Tam. Tern. Ter. To
Page 39 and 40: LITERATURE A. Geiger, Lehr- u, Lese
Page 41 and 42: xl ADDENDA Sect. 187. Cf. Earth's n
Page 44 and 45: I N T R O D U C T I O N 1. THE Hebr
Page 46 and 47: INTRODUCTION 3 Either the Holy tong
Page 48 and 49: INTRODUCTION 5 even in the middle o
Page 50 and 51: INTRODUCTION 7 development. They ar
Page 52 and 53: INTRODUCTION 9 both the elements of
Page 54 and 55: INTRODUCTION ii establishes the imp
Page 56 and 57: INTRODUCTION 13 ^^Hi pab?^ 5; n>}«
Page 58 and 59: INTRODUCTION 15 the reign of Herod.
Page 60 and 61: INTRODUCTION 17 Jews, or that the c
Page 62 and 63: INTRODUCTION 19 character, and from
Page 64 and 65: PART I PHONOLOGY AND ORTHOGRAPHY I.
Page 66 and 67: PRONUNCIATION 33 (3) Information in
Page 68 and 69: THE VOWELS 25 2. The Spelling, of V
Page 70 and 71: THE CONSONANTS 27 nounced with K or
Page 72 and 73: THE CONSONANTS 29 2. The Palatals 3
Page 74 and 75: THE CONSONANTS 31 KvjScta, San. iii
Page 76 and 77: THE CONSONANTS 33 V represents some
Page 78 and 79: THE CONSONANTS 35 arjp, Sab. xi. 3.
Page 80 and 81: THE CONSONANTS 37 xxiii. 5 = ; ^"'
Page 82 and 83:
PART II M O R P H O L O G Y I. THE
Page 84 and 85:
PERSONAL PRONOUNS 41 71. The Pronom
Page 86 and 87:
RELATIVE PRONOUNS 43 section of the
Page 88 and 89:
INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS 45 consider
Page 90 and 91:
THE VERB 47 ni^n, nnn, inn, nar, î
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THE VERB 49 supposed. It may safely
Page 94 and 95:
THE VERB 51 96. (7) Verbs borrowed
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THE VERB 53 b2p, nnp, Dnp, 5np, bbp
Page 98 and 99:
THE VERB 55 Niph'al: ina, B^m, Âi,
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THE VERB 57 niD, pbo, psD, ntsy, Dv
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VERBAL STEMS 59 in the formation of
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VERBAL STEMS 6i 124. (ii) Causative
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VERBAL STEMS 63 i. i; nan^ytp mixed
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VERBAL STEMS 65 a-linn he * donated
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VERBAL STEMS 67 140. (v) Finally, t
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VERBAL STEMS 69 to become old, rott
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THE TENSES li thou hast fulfilled,
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THE TENSES 73 157. As is well known
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WEAK VERBS 75 (2) VERBS ^''a. 163.
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WEAK VERBS 77 Ter. V. 9; ^?n?1« (c
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WEAK VERBS 79 171. (ii) Niph'al. Pe
Page 124 and 125:
WEAK VERBS 8i K«t. 67 b; i^Bl? to
Page 126 and 127:
WEAK VERBS 83 V. 3; r)ST)^)iO with
Page 128 and 129:
WEAK VERBS 85 Yo. i. 7; Sebu. iii.
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WEAK VERBS 87 to shake, t. Hul. ii.
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WEAK VERBS 89 196. HipKil : "^BH N^
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The imperf. as in BH. WEAK VERBS 91
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WEAK VERBS 93 presence, *Er. vii. 1
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WEAK VERBS 95 7 a; j. MQ iii. 5; to
Page 140 and 141:
WEAK VERBS 97 to steal; ^nsn NeJ. i
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THE NOUN 99 also found in BH. A num
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FORMATION OF NOUNS io[ antelope, Bi
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 103 derived from
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 105 subtle, So.
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 107 ments : "^^P
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 109 physical def
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FORMATION OF NOUNS in The other exa
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 113 thinking. Ab
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 115 doing good,
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FORMATION OF NOUNS ,17 spelt with 1
Page 162 and 163:
FORMATION OF NOUNS 119 {5) Nouns fo
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FORMATION OF NOUNS 121 n-'ob^n^ Jer
Page 166 and 167:
FORMATION OF NOUNS 123 (îel\ "»^'
Page 168 and 169:
FORMATION OF FEMININE NOUNS 125 3.
Page 170 and 171:
FORMATION OF PLURAL NOUNS 127 is al
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FORMATION OF PLURAL NOUNS 129 middl
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FORMATION OF PLURAL NOUNS 131 gener
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FORMATION OF PLURAL NOUNS 133 more
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ADVERBS 135 Borrowings from Aram, a
Page 180 and 181:
ADVERBS 137 T, with the preposition
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ADVERBS 139 could say (of an anthro
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ADVERBS 141 p;n^D (' chequer work')
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PREPOSITIONS 143 privately, 'AZ ii.
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PREPOSITIONS 145 Dgto in the name o
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CONJUNCTIONS 147 f, &c.); (t -^f^,
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INTERJECTIONS 149 305. (2) Words an
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THE PERFECT TENSE 151 ••rDtt fT
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THE PERFECT TENSE 153 312. Sometime
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THE IMPERFECT TENSE 155 819. The im
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THE PARTICIPLE 157 if not, scholars
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THE PARTICIPLE 159 ib. 3 b; 0^9 nN^
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THE PARTICIPLE i6i The following is
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THE PARTICIPLE 163 neither do they
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THE PARTICIPLE 165 past: Judges i.
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THE INFINITIVE 167 (as impure), ib.
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GOVERNMENT OF THE VERB 169 364. The
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GOVERNMENT OF THE VERB 171 (2) Subo
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GOVERNMENT OF THE VERB 173 (ii) To
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GOVERNMENT OF THE VERB 175 to his h
Page 220 and 221:
GOVERNMENT OF THE VERR 177 wards, Y
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DETERMINATION OF GENDER 179 369. Th
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USE OF THE ARTICLE i8i (iii) With t
Page 226 and 227:
USE OF THE ARTICLE 183 (iii) With s
Page 228 and 229:
EXPRESSION OF THE GENITIVE 185 The
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EXPRESSION OF THE GENITIVE 187 (i)
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EXPRESSION OF THE GENITIVE 189 ilâ
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EXPRESSION OF THE GENITIVE 191 rect
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COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES 193 found
Page 238 and 239:
NUMERALS 195 state to the noun. The
Page 240 and 241:
NUMERALS 197 §eq. i. I, 2 ; B^Vn?
Page 242 and 243:
PERSONAL PRONOUNS 199 a field ? 'Er
Page 244 and 245:
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS 201 by a relati
Page 246 and 247:
INTERROGATIVE PRONOUN 203 4. The In
Page 248 and 249:
RELATIVE PRONOUN 205 apparent in ca
Page 250 and 251:
REFLEXIVE AND RECIPROCAL 207 Nomin.
Page 252 and 253:
EXPRESSION OF THE INDEFINITE 209 he
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EXPRESSION OF THE INDEFINITE 211 on
Page 256 and 257:
NOMINATIVE ABSOLUTE 213 eat of grap
Page 258 and 259:
AGREEMENT 215 (Nirten viz.) nb N©p
Page 260 and 261:
SENTENCES EXPRESSING AN OATH 217 §
Page 262 and 263:
SENTENCES EXPRESSING AN OATH 219 ii
Page 264 and 265:
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES 221 they no
Page 266 and 267:
DESIDERATIVE SENTENCES 223 sense. I
Page 268 and 269:
NEGATIVE SENTENCES 225 but cf. the
Page 270 and 271:
CAUSAL CLAUSES 227 shape of a viney
Page 272 and 273:
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 229 in the pr
Page 274 and 275:
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 231 chastity,
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COMPARATIVE CLAUSES 333 496. A comp
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COMPARATIVE CLAUSES 235 Mak. iii. 1
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ADVERSATIVE CLAUSES 237 case in opp
Page 282 and 283:
ADVERSATIVE CLAUSES 239 nînab VP^V
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TEMPORAL CLAUSES 241 reached . . .
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CONSECUTIVE CLAUSES 243 n^jn n^y ho
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DEUTERONOMY IX. 7 32 34 XI. 5 XUl.
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ESTHER. i. 22 ii. 7 15 18 23 iii. 1
Page 292:
This little book has been written w
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A Grammar of Mishnaic Hebrew

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