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1964 Awake! - Theocratic Collector.com

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"TO KNOW noth·<br />

ing of the<br />

Scriptures is to<br />

know nothing of<br />

Christ.'" So said<br />

Catholic "Saint" Jerome,<br />

fourth- and<br />

fifth-century Latin<br />

"church father,"<br />

hailed by Pope Pius<br />

XII as "the greatest<br />

of the Doctors in Bible<br />

teaching."2 So<br />

convinced was Jerome<br />

of the importance of studying the<br />

Bible that he also wrote: "If there is anything<br />

in this life that sustains the wise<br />

man and moves him to keep a serene mind<br />

amid the tribulations and upheavals of the<br />

world, it is, I am convinced, first and<br />

foremost, meditation on the Scriptures and<br />

knowledge of them."3<br />

That this was not an isolated view is attested<br />

to by a church-approved Catholic<br />

work in the following terms: "This veneration<br />

of the Holy Scriptures is to be found<br />

in all the early Fathers. The numerous<br />

translations made in order to put them<br />

into the hands of the faithful, the consid·<br />

erable textual criticism that dates from<br />

that time, particularly by Origen and<br />

Saint Jerome, provide glaring proof of the<br />

literary activity that went on in the early<br />

centuries, and indicate irrefutably that the<br />

Bible occupied a special place in the minds<br />

of the Christians. Moreover, most of the<br />

writings of the Fathers are homiletic <strong>com</strong>mentaries<br />

of the Scriptures."4<br />

8<br />

YOU ARE<br />

ALLOWED TO<br />

READ<br />

BIBLE<br />

Since the early<br />

"church fathers"<br />

unanimously rec.<br />

ognized the value<br />

of the Holy Scriptures,<br />

how is it<br />

that in many Coun·<br />

tries Catholics still<br />

regard the Bible as<br />

a "Protestant<br />

book" and therefore<br />

as forbidden reading? To answer that<br />

question, we shall need to review a few<br />

pages of church history.<br />

The Bible in Living Languages<br />

The large portion of the Holy Scriptures<br />

<strong>com</strong>monly called the Old Testament was<br />

originally written in Hebrew, with a few<br />

small sections in Aramaic. A" Hebrew<br />

passed away as a generally living language,<br />

those Jews who spoke only the <strong>com</strong>mon<br />

or koine Greek, popularized by the armies<br />

of Alexander the Great, felt the need<br />

of a translation of the Hebrew Scriptures<br />

in the international language of the day. To<br />

meet their needs, during the third and sec.<br />

and centuries before Christ, the Greek<br />

Septuagint Version was produced. This<br />

translation into a vulgar, international<br />

tongue, was later used and quoted by<br />

Christ's apostles and disciples, and the latter<br />

used this same widely understood language<br />

for their own writings, <strong>com</strong>monly<br />

called the New Testament.<br />

AWAKE!

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