1964 Awake! - Theocratic Collector.com
1964 Awake! - Theocratic Collector.com
1964 Awake! - Theocratic Collector.com
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"TO KNOW noth·<br />
ing of the<br />
Scriptures is to<br />
know nothing of<br />
Christ.'" So said<br />
Catholic "Saint" Jerome,<br />
fourth- and<br />
fifth-century Latin<br />
"church father,"<br />
hailed by Pope Pius<br />
XII as "the greatest<br />
of the Doctors in Bible<br />
teaching."2 So<br />
convinced was Jerome<br />
of the importance of studying the<br />
Bible that he also wrote: "If there is anything<br />
in this life that sustains the wise<br />
man and moves him to keep a serene mind<br />
amid the tribulations and upheavals of the<br />
world, it is, I am convinced, first and<br />
foremost, meditation on the Scriptures and<br />
knowledge of them."3<br />
That this was not an isolated view is attested<br />
to by a church-approved Catholic<br />
work in the following terms: "This veneration<br />
of the Holy Scriptures is to be found<br />
in all the early Fathers. The numerous<br />
translations made in order to put them<br />
into the hands of the faithful, the consid·<br />
erable textual criticism that dates from<br />
that time, particularly by Origen and<br />
Saint Jerome, provide glaring proof of the<br />
literary activity that went on in the early<br />
centuries, and indicate irrefutably that the<br />
Bible occupied a special place in the minds<br />
of the Christians. Moreover, most of the<br />
writings of the Fathers are homiletic <strong>com</strong>mentaries<br />
of the Scriptures."4<br />
8<br />
YOU ARE<br />
ALLOWED TO<br />
READ<br />
BIBLE<br />
Since the early<br />
"church fathers"<br />
unanimously rec.<br />
ognized the value<br />
of the Holy Scriptures,<br />
how is it<br />
that in many Coun·<br />
tries Catholics still<br />
regard the Bible as<br />
a "Protestant<br />
book" and therefore<br />
as forbidden reading? To answer that<br />
question, we shall need to review a few<br />
pages of church history.<br />
The Bible in Living Languages<br />
The large portion of the Holy Scriptures<br />
<strong>com</strong>monly called the Old Testament was<br />
originally written in Hebrew, with a few<br />
small sections in Aramaic. A" Hebrew<br />
passed away as a generally living language,<br />
those Jews who spoke only the <strong>com</strong>mon<br />
or koine Greek, popularized by the armies<br />
of Alexander the Great, felt the need<br />
of a translation of the Hebrew Scriptures<br />
in the international language of the day. To<br />
meet their needs, during the third and sec.<br />
and centuries before Christ, the Greek<br />
Septuagint Version was produced. This<br />
translation into a vulgar, international<br />
tongue, was later used and quoted by<br />
Christ's apostles and disciples, and the latter<br />
used this same widely understood language<br />
for their own writings, <strong>com</strong>monly<br />
called the New Testament.<br />
AWAKE!