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Copyright by Micaela Nerio Obledo 2011 - The University of Texas ...

Copyright by Micaela Nerio Obledo 2011 - The University of Texas ...

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Two subadults are interred with ceramic vessels placed over their crania.<br />

Interestingly, artifacts <strong>of</strong> NB Colha chert are found in Cuello interments as they are<br />

at K’axob. However, no NB Colha chert grave goods are reported for the Middle<br />

Preclassic from Colha itself. It is <strong>of</strong> note that more items <strong>of</strong> this material type are<br />

reported for Cuello (approximately 9 KM away) and K’axob (20 KM away) that for<br />

the Colha itself, which is the origin <strong>of</strong> the material source. It is interesting to see this<br />

inverse relationship between proximity to the resource origin and frequency and<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> artifacts included in interments. <strong>The</strong> expected pattern is for the highest<br />

number or frequency <strong>of</strong> artifacts <strong>of</strong> a particular material class to appear in a pattern<br />

reflecting a direct, positive relationship or correlation in relation to distance from<br />

the resource origin.<br />

<strong>The</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> NB Colha chert in Middle Preclassic interments appears to<br />

display the inverse <strong>of</strong> the expected relationship. <strong>The</strong> author suggests the possibility<br />

that, given the abundance <strong>of</strong> the source material at the site <strong>of</strong> origin (Colha),<br />

minimal prestige value, or any value other than practical, would have been attached<br />

to NB Colha chert. <strong>The</strong> focus on this material at the site would have largely been for<br />

practical purposes <strong>of</strong> tool manufacture and production. <strong>The</strong> further away from the<br />

material source origin one travels, however, the more prestige value may have been<br />

ascribed to it given the economic (time, distance, labor) and cultural (creation <strong>of</strong><br />

trade ties with neighboring sites) costs associated with its procurement. Thus, an<br />

increase <strong>of</strong> prestige tied to a material class and its derivative products, would likely<br />

impact the cultural motivation to include objects <strong>of</strong> this type with members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

551

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