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ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF ...

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“Skin me, Brer Fox,” sez Brer Rabbit, sezee, […] “but do please, Brer Fox, don’t<br />

fling me in dat brier-patch,”<br />

Co’se Brer Fox wnater hurt Brer Rabbit bad ez he kin, so he cotch ‘im by de<br />

behime legs en slung ‘im right in de middle er de brierpatch [… ] Brer Rabbit wuz<br />

bleedzed fer ter fling back some er his sass, en he holler out: “‘Bred en bawn in a<br />

brier-patch, Brer Fox--bred en bawn in a brier-patch!” en wid dat he skip out des<br />

ez lively as a cricket in de embers. 173<br />

The heroic underdog and his humorous victory connect the piece thematically to the<br />

puppet theatre’s most famous protagonist. Though Sarg’s production is the only recorded<br />

example <strong>of</strong> The Uncle Remus stories in early twentieth- century American puppetry, it<br />

was a logical addition to the marionette pantheon.<br />

It is a marked departure from previous examples <strong>of</strong> blackface puppetry, as it is the<br />

first example <strong>of</strong> an African American text presented by object theatre. Harris’s writings,<br />

likewise, were an important contribution to the nineteenth-century American literary<br />

cannon, which <strong>of</strong>fered few works from African American tradition. Harris preserved<br />

tales from black American enslavement culture at a time when industrial expansion was<br />

steadily encroaching on the local culture <strong>of</strong> agrarian America.<br />

For these reasons, literary historians have characterized the stories as symbolic <strong>of</strong><br />

the burden <strong>of</strong> enslavement. Debates have centered on themes <strong>of</strong> subordination/resistence,<br />

173 Except from: Joel Chandler Harris, “How Mr. Rabbit was Too Sharp for Mr. Fox,” Nights with<br />

Uncle Remus: Myths and Legends <strong>of</strong> the Old Plantation (Boston: James R. Osgood, 1881), reprinted in:<br />

Melissa Murray and Dominic Perella, “Uncle Remus’ Songs and Sayings (Selected Text),” Uncle Remus:<br />

Social Context and Ramification (Richmond: University <strong>of</strong> Virginia, 1997), accessed 16 July 2004,<br />

http://xroads.virginia.edu/~UG97/remus/toosharp.html.<br />

134

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