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september - october - Fort Sill

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USE OF SIGNAL CORPS TRAINING MANUALS<br />

For the same reason Information Topic No. 2 is of no value to him.<br />

Information Topic No. 1 is, however, of value because of the definitions<br />

contained therein.<br />

While not posing as an authority on communications, the writer of this<br />

article has taken the liberty to append his choice of those Unit Operations<br />

and Information Topics in the manuals, knowledge of which appears<br />

desirable for Field Artillery communication personnel. He has also<br />

indicated, under each manual, weaknesses observed in our communications<br />

which may be corrected by that Manual. It is hoped that this translation of<br />

Signal Corps Manuals will be of some benefit.<br />

TRAINING MANUAL NUMBER 21<br />

Basic Signal Communication—Instructor's Guide<br />

This manual contains instructional matter for basic signal<br />

communication training. Every soldier in a signal unit should be versed in<br />

it. Certain of the unit operations, as, for instance Unit Operation No. 2, may<br />

very well be omitted, at the discretion of the instructor. The instructor<br />

should read the preface and introduction and obtain thereby an idea of the<br />

minimum specifications of the basic signal private, as well as an insight<br />

into the methods of training to be used in applying the manual. While<br />

Information Topic No. 2, Army Organization, is omitted in the following<br />

list because the symbols and certain of the data are obsolete, some<br />

instruction should be given in this subject, particularly in the organization<br />

of the soldier's own arm and of the supported infantry. Many of the unit<br />

operations can be combined in one period as, for instance, Unit Operations<br />

Nos. 1, 3, 4, and 5. It is quite possible for the instructor to substitute for<br />

BA-4 batteries those issued, as BA-9, BA-11, etc. Unit Operation No. 7 on<br />

the camp telephone should be omitted, but Unit Operation No. 8 should be<br />

retained, using the EE-5 telephone in the place of the EE-4 or Camp<br />

Telephone. It is apparent that Unit Operation No. 9 should therefor precede<br />

Unit Operation No. 8. Much of the data on wire lines given in Unit<br />

Operation No. 8 receives further discussion in Training Manual No. 43. It<br />

must be remembered that the set-ups shown on page 71, for instance, are<br />

ideal and would represent the ideal installation of a test station when the<br />

short stake type of construction of wire lines is in use. In other words, the<br />

instructor must bear in mind that any system of instruction should cover all<br />

phases of installation of communications from the most simple and earliest<br />

installation to the more complicated and final installation. A signal system<br />

once installed should be continually improved. Great stress should be laid<br />

on Unit Operation No. 6, Field Wire, Types and Splices.<br />

List of Unit Operations which may be omitted:<br />

479

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