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Mana moana, mana tangata Testimonies on depletion and ...

Mana moana, mana tangata Testimonies on depletion and ...

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Interviewer #2 – And could you say how for us ...<br />

Interviewee #18b – The ability to retain [mātauranga] <strong>and</strong> pass it <strong>on</strong>. That’s huge social capital, spiritual<br />

well-being, the community strength that grows from that <strong>and</strong> then you get the by(?) <strong>and</strong> you get<br />

successi<strong>on</strong>. You get c<strong>on</strong>tinuity. It’s the social capital that people <strong>on</strong> the grassroots are in, just fit in,<br />

really.<br />

.....................<br />

Interviewee #18b – Rangiwewehi are the same ... say, ‘If the river’s not well, the people are not well,’ in<br />

all senses of the word.<br />

Interviewee #14b – It’s a little bit like a coin, the coin is you know, <strong>on</strong>e side is just the other side of the<br />

other side <strong>and</strong> you can’t have <strong>on</strong>e side without the other. That’s really what it is.<br />

Interviewee #5b – So <strong>on</strong>e way, another way of looking at the same thing is like the kai might be the<br />

physical nourishment, but without everything that supports that kai being there then you are looking at<br />

depleti<strong>on</strong> of what else nourishes you, you know, the wairua, the (hine arau?)<br />

.....................<br />

I remember when we used to go out whitebaiting with my Mum, it was never in August. It was always<br />

earlier. It was always around June, May/June. Those were the- <strong>and</strong> it was plentiful, well I mean<br />

probably the reas<strong>on</strong>s why it’s changed is because of the depleti<strong>on</strong> of those things. I d<strong>on</strong>’t know, but<br />

when you get to August … they’re just about out of seas<strong>on</strong>, to us, but I reck<strong>on</strong> that legislati<strong>on</strong> has<br />

changed access to that too – Interviewee #29<br />

.....................<br />

Interviewer #1 - Have things changed for the better or for the worse for Rakaipaaka?<br />

Interviewee #29 – I reck<strong>on</strong> for the worse because <strong>on</strong>ce those tikanga things start going we just lose our<br />

identity, we lose everything that was transferred to us from our old people, you know, I was thinking,<br />

‘Geez, this is really frustrating having to sit here for hours <strong>and</strong> getting this much in the bucket or why,<br />

when we used to go way out with our Mums.’ One of the things with tikanga, you never take a big<br />

bucket. We used to end up going home naked because Mum would take all our clothes off to fill up<br />

those with whitebait, but that’s how it was. That’s how it was but you go to the river now, you can sit<br />

there all day <strong>and</strong> just keep, not worth bloody, rather to let them go.<br />

.....................<br />

some of the research that’s come out from our Koro, Kuia still here with us. It’s not that abundant, is it?<br />

Not in our customary area. Well I’m saying that because just from knowing our customary area –<br />

Interviewee #29<br />

.....................<br />

17

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