28.04.2013 Views

Denotations & Old terminologies used in Homopathy - Similima

Denotations & Old terminologies used in Homopathy - Similima

Denotations & Old terminologies used in Homopathy - Similima

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Insomnia Insomnia means difficulty <strong>in</strong> fall<strong>in</strong>g or stay<strong>in</strong>g asleep, the absence of restful<br />

sleep, or poor quality of sleep. Insomnia is a symptom and not a disease. The<br />

most common causes of <strong>in</strong>somnia are medications, psychological conditions<br />

(e.g., depression, anxiety), environmental changes (e.g., travel, jet lag, or<br />

altitude changes), and stressful events. Insomnia can also be ca<strong>used</strong> by faulty<br />

sleep<strong>in</strong>g habits such as excessive daytime naps or caffe<strong>in</strong>e consumption.<br />

Insomnia may be classified by how long the symptoms are present. Transient<br />

<strong>in</strong>somnia usually is due to situational changes such as travel and stressful<br />

events. It lasts for less than a week or until the stressful event is resolved.<br />

Short-term <strong>in</strong>somnia lasts for 1-3 weeks, and long-term <strong>in</strong>somnia (chronic<br />

<strong>in</strong>somnia) cont<strong>in</strong>ues for more than 3 weeks. Chronic <strong>in</strong>somnia often results from<br />

depression or substance abuse. Transient <strong>in</strong>somnia may progress to short- term<br />

<strong>in</strong>somnia and without adequate treatment, short-term <strong>in</strong>somnia may become<br />

chronic <strong>in</strong>somnia.<br />

Intertrigo Intertrigo is an <strong>in</strong>flammation of the top layers of sk<strong>in</strong> ca<strong>used</strong> by moisture,<br />

bacteria, or fungi <strong>in</strong> the folds of the sk<strong>in</strong>. The affected areas are usually p<strong>in</strong>k to<br />

brown.If the sk<strong>in</strong> is particularly moist, it may beg<strong>in</strong> to break down. In severe<br />

cases, there may be a foul odor. Intertrigo tends to occur <strong>in</strong> warm, moist areas<br />

of the body where two sk<strong>in</strong> surfaces rub or press aga<strong>in</strong>st each other. It is most<br />

common <strong>in</strong> obese <strong>in</strong>dividuals. This condition may also be seen <strong>in</strong> people who are<br />

restricted to bed rest or <strong>in</strong> those who wear medical devices that may trap<br />

moisture aga<strong>in</strong>st the sk<strong>in</strong>, such as artificial limbs, spl<strong>in</strong>ts, and braces.Intertrigo<br />

is common <strong>in</strong> warm, moist climates.Avoidance of moist, compressed areas is<br />

critical to recovery from <strong>in</strong>tertrigo. Weight loss and frequent reposition<strong>in</strong>g are<br />

often helpful.Affected areas may be cleared with simple steps such as propp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

open sk<strong>in</strong> folds with dry towels or blow<strong>in</strong>g a fan across moist areas. Loose,<br />

unrestrictive cloth<strong>in</strong>g should be worn.<br />

Inveterate Chronic,long seated,firmly established.<br />

Ischuria Retention or<br />

suppression of ur<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Keloid Cheloid. Hypertrophic scar; Keloid scar; Scar - hypertrophic Keloids are an<br />

overgrowth of scar tissue at the site of a healed sk<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>jury.Keloids occur from<br />

such sk<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>juries as surgical <strong>in</strong>cisions, traumatic wounds, vacc<strong>in</strong>ation sites,<br />

burns, chickenpox, acne, or even m<strong>in</strong>or scratches. They are fairly common <strong>in</strong><br />

young women and African Americans. Keloidosis is a term <strong>used</strong> when multiple<br />

or repeated keloids are produced.Most keloids will flatten and become less<br />

noticeable over a period of several years. They may become irritated from<br />

rubb<strong>in</strong>g on cloth<strong>in</strong>g or other forms of friction. Extensive keloids may become<br />

b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g, limit<strong>in</strong>g mobility. They may cause cosmetic changes and affect the<br />

appearance.Exposure to the sun dur<strong>in</strong>g the first year of the keloid's formation<br />

will cause the keloid to tan darker than surround<strong>in</strong>g sk<strong>in</strong>. This dark coloration<br />

may become permanent. A sk<strong>in</strong> lesion that is:Flesh-colored, red, or p<strong>in</strong>k,<br />

Located over the site of a wound, <strong>in</strong>jury, or other lesion ,Nodular or ridged , The<br />

lesion may itch dur<strong>in</strong>g formation and growth.Discoloration from sun exposure<br />

can be prevented by cover<strong>in</strong>g the form<strong>in</strong>g keloid with a patch or bandaid, and<br />

by us<strong>in</strong>g sunblockers when spend<strong>in</strong>g time <strong>in</strong> the sun. Complications<br />

are Psychological distress if keloid is large or disfigur<strong>in</strong>g , Recurrence of keloid<br />

Discomfort, tenderness, irritation of the keloid<br />

Kleptomania The patient pockets th<strong>in</strong>gs without know<strong>in</strong>g it, or carry them away openly,<br />

because they believe they are mak<strong>in</strong>g use of their own property.<br />

www.similima.com Page 27

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!