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employment and a positive<br />

contribution to our balance of<br />

payments. Employment in the U .S .<br />

in support of our international<br />

activities increased more than 300%<br />

during this period . We sincerely hope<br />

that Congress will examine the<br />

record carefully before imposing any<br />

counter productive measures.<br />

In 1972, five states and the District<br />

of Columbia raised or passed<br />

legislation approving increases in<br />

cigarette excise taxes ; this compares<br />

with 16 state increases in 1971 .<br />

Unfortunately, we cannotrealistically<br />

expect the number of future tax<br />

increases to remain at or close to the<br />

1972 level :<br />

In fiscal 1972, total cigarette excise<br />

tax revenues came to $5 .2 billion, an<br />

amount almost 50% greater than the<br />

combined revenues from cigarette<br />

sales of the six domestic manufacturers<br />

(excluding federal excise tax) . This<br />

total was composed of $2 .l~billion in<br />

federal excise taxes, $3 .0 billion at<br />

the state level, and $ .1 billion at the<br />

municipal!and county levels .<br />

It is an accepted fact that the excise<br />

tax, like the sales tax, is a regressive<br />

form of taxation in that a larger<br />

proportion of lower ineomes are<br />

absorbed by each dollar of such a tax .<br />

It has been documented that excise<br />

taxes activelydiscriminate against<br />

poor urban dwellers who tend to<br />

smoke greater numbers of cigarettes .<br />

In many instances, excise tax<br />

increases have beenatdeastpartially<br />

self-defeating. In New York City<br />

where the "tar" tax was added to<br />

substantial existing excise taxes, the<br />

number of cigarettes taxed continued<br />

to decline . In 1972, the number of<br />

cigarettes taxed declined below the<br />

level taxed in 1965: While actual tax<br />

revenues have increased marginally,<br />

legal cigarette sales are being<br />

diverted from New York City or are<br />

being displaced by bootlegged<br />

<strong>http</strong>://<strong>legacy</strong>.<strong>library</strong>.<strong>ucsf</strong>.<strong>edu</strong>/<strong>tid</strong>/<strong>deg12a00</strong>/<strong>pdf</strong><br />

Social Responsibilit y<br />

In late 1979, Philip Morris initiated<br />

a company-wide audinof its<br />

practices in the areas which fall<br />

under the heading of "corporate<br />

responsibility" in an effort to<br />

determine whether manacement<br />

policies and directives were, in fact,<br />

being carried out-and'to whatextent.<br />

and where . Requiring nearly a year,<br />

the findings have helped'establish<br />

bench marks and directions for<br />

future management action at<br />

corporate, operating company, and'<br />

individ'ualiplant levels.<br />

In Oetobea our overall corporate<br />

program received favorable<br />

recoenition in a reportenutled<br />

"Initiatives in Corporate<br />

Responsibility," prepared and<br />

published by the Consumer<br />

Subcommittee of the U .S . Senate<br />

Committee on Commerce under the<br />

chairmanship of Senator Frank E .<br />

Moss, of Utah . This Senate Commerce<br />

Committee report, which surveyed<br />

300 of the top corporations on the<br />

Fortune "500" list, referred to " . . .<br />

an outstanding report submitted by<br />

Philip Morris . _ . "<br />

During 1972, responsibility for<br />

reviewing ourcontinuing programs in<br />

these areas, and for initiating new<br />

programs, was assigned to two new<br />

committees of our Board of Directors<br />

-the Environmental Committe e<br />

and the Corporate Committee on<br />

Social Responsibility and<br />

Contributions . These committees<br />

were created to ensure that our<br />

programs and performance are<br />

progressive and productive . The goals<br />

that we have been pursuing include<br />

recruitmentofwomen, minorities,<br />

and veterans, advancement of equal<br />

opportunities for minorities and<br />

women4 increased business with<br />

minority-0wned institutions, on-thejob<br />

training, significant involvement<br />

in both community affairs and the<br />

arts, and substantial r<strong>edu</strong>ction or<br />

oftabor, will represent a significant<br />

<strong>edu</strong>cational experiment in time to<br />

come .<br />

In 1972, Miller completed its<br />

conversion to fully recyclable,<br />

aluminum beer cans, while Formosa<br />

Sprin_'s and Nicolet Papens effluent<br />

control programs became fufly,<br />

operational . Mission Viejo's efforts to<br />

preserve and enhance the environment<br />

durinc and afterhome construction<br />

proved highly successful .<br />

In 1972, your Board was saddened by<br />

the death of Dr. Jess H. Davis,<br />

President of the Stevens Institute of<br />

Technology. We shall miss his<br />

wisdom and dedication . .<br />

The Board was subsequently<br />

strengthened by the election as<br />

Directors of Mrs. Whitney M .<br />

Young . Jr ., w idowof the late civili<br />

rights leader, and Mr. John T.<br />

Landry, Vice President of Philip<br />

Morris Incorporated and Group Vice<br />

President-Director of Marketing,<br />

Philip Morris U1S.A .<br />

We are optimistic about Philip<br />

Morris's future-in 1973 and the<br />

years beyond . Our record of growth<br />

in the cigarette business, in the U .S.<br />

and world-wide, is well known .<br />

Given the vitality and momentum of<br />

our cigarette brandsthroughoutthe<br />

worldJ there is every reason to<br />

believe thatour cigarette growth will,<br />

continue . We also believe there is<br />

great future potential in the brewing;<br />

industriall and housing areas of<br />

our business .<br />

For their dedicated contributions to<br />

our continuing growth, we are grateful<br />

to all our 33,000 Philip Morris<br />

employees in this country and'around<br />

the world, and we thank them for<br />

their outstanding performance .<br />

Respectfully sub'mtined on behiltof<br />

the Board of Directors ,

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