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174 ON THE JEWISH PEOPLE<br />

the country before the manda<strong>to</strong>ry power, clear of the dust of<br />

epbemeral politics.<br />

THE JEWISH COMMUNITY<br />

A speech delivered at the Savoy Hotel, London, Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />

29,1930. Published in Mein Weltbild, Amsterdam: Querida<br />

Verlag, 1934.<br />

LADms A<strong>ND</strong> GENTLEMEN:<br />

It is no easy matter for me <strong>to</strong> over<strong>com</strong>e my natural inclination<br />

<strong>to</strong> a life of quiet contemplation. But I could not remain deaf<br />

<strong>to</strong> the appeal of the OR T and OZE societies"; for in responding<br />

<strong>to</strong> it I am responding, as it were, <strong>to</strong> the appeal of our sorely<br />

oppressed Jewish nation.<br />

The position of our scattered Jewish <strong>com</strong>munity is a moral<br />

barometer for the political world. For what surer index of political<br />

morality and respect for justice can there be than the<br />

attitude of the nations <strong>to</strong>ward a defenseless minority. whose<br />

peculiarity lies in their preservation of an ancient cultural tra·<br />

dition?<br />

Tbis barometer is low at the present moment, as we are<br />

painfully aware from the way we are treated. But it is this<br />

very lowness that confirms me in the conviction that it is our<br />

duty <strong>to</strong> preserve and consolidate our <strong>com</strong>munity. Embedded<br />

in the tradition of the Jewish people there is a love of justice<br />

and reason which must continue <strong>to</strong> work for the good of all<br />

nations now and in the future. In modem times this tradition<br />

has produced Spinoza and Karl Marx.<br />

Those who would preserve the spirit must also look after<br />

the body <strong>to</strong> which it is attached. The OZE society literally looks<br />

after the bodies of our people. In Eastern Europe it is working<br />

day and night <strong>to</strong> help our people there. on whom the economic<br />

depression has fallen particularly heavily. <strong>to</strong> keep body and soul<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether; while the OR T society is trying <strong>to</strong> get rid of a severe<br />

• Jewi5h charitable associations.

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