r The Catholic Democracy of America,64 - Digital Repository Services
r The Catholic Democracy of America,64 - Digital Repository Services
r The Catholic Democracy of America,64 - Digital Repository Services
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10 Romani <strong>Catholic</strong>ism in <strong>America</strong>.<br />
United States whether his ancestors were British or Batavian,<br />
Teutonic or Scandinavian, whether his religion be Papist or<br />
Presbyterian, Episcopalian or Methodist, and the members <strong>of</strong><br />
the Roman <strong>Catholic</strong> Church throughout the Union are stamped<br />
with unmistakable national characteristics as were the baseball-playing<br />
seminarists in the Pamphilj Doria gardens.<br />
Almost fifty years have passed since Macaulay wrote:<br />
" <strong>The</strong>re is not and there never was on earth a work <strong>of</strong> human<br />
policy so well deserving <strong>of</strong> examination as the Roman <strong>Catholic</strong><br />
Church." In the interval, the Holy See has lost its sovereignty<br />
over a strip <strong>of</strong> Italian territory: the troops <strong>of</strong> the Empire<br />
which was the bastard <strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong> the French Revolution no<br />
longer garrison the Castle <strong>of</strong> St. Angelo, but the Church, if<br />
it has lost the temporal sway <strong>of</strong> a province, has gained spiritual<br />
dominion all over the face <strong>of</strong> the earth, and that by the indirect<br />
agency <strong>of</strong> the chief Protestant race <strong>of</strong> the world.<br />
That the Anglo-Saxon is the most vigorous race which the<br />
world has ever seen is shown by the ease with which it is<br />
imposing the English language on all peoples with which it<br />
intermingles—not by conquest, as in the case <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Roman colonies, not by penal coercion, as in that <strong>of</strong> the French<br />
Huguenots at the Cape, whose language was stamped out<br />
by the Boers, but simply by contact. <strong>The</strong> <strong>America</strong>n nation<br />
affords the great exemplification <strong>of</strong> this process. In the British<br />
Empire it is being carried out, though less conspicuously, but<br />
in the United States, where probably less than one-half <strong>of</strong><br />
the inhabitants are <strong>of</strong> purely British descent, it is so complete<br />
that the grandchildren <strong>of</strong> Germans who spoke no word <strong>of</strong><br />
English will talk to an Englishman <strong>of</strong> the Elizabethan literature<br />
as " our common inheritance." It may be urged that the<br />
Irish <strong>Catholic</strong>s have done as much as the Anglo-Saxons in<br />
making English the lingua franca <strong>of</strong> half the world's surface.<br />
This is in a sense true, but the Irish are not, strictly speaking,<br />
a colonizing race. <strong>The</strong> Irish like the Germans, are splendid<br />
settlers, and Greater Britain would have been a comparatively<br />
small domain without their prolific aid; but since the days