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Effects of Wholesale Lending to SACCOs in Uganda - Rural Finance ...

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APPENDIX IV: INTERVIEW GUIDE – SACCO MEMBERS<br />

INTERVIEW GUIDE: SACCO MEMBERS<br />

1. General <strong>in</strong>formation about the members<br />

a. What economic activities do the members engage <strong>in</strong>? What purposes do<br />

members use loans for? What is the wealth level <strong>of</strong> the members? What is the<br />

general pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> members (occupations, location, gender, wealth level, age,<br />

ethnicity, religion, nationality)?<br />

2. Institutional his<strong>to</strong>ry and management<br />

a. When and where was the SACCO formed? Has the SACCO undergone any<br />

major changes <strong>in</strong> the past? Does the SACCO employ open membership? Are the<br />

members aware <strong>of</strong> technical assistance or capacity build<strong>in</strong>g that the SACCO<br />

receives from other <strong>in</strong>stitutions, agencies, projects or companies?<br />

b. How do the members th<strong>in</strong>k the SACCO is managed? Do the members perceive<br />

any challenges <strong>to</strong> the <strong>SACCOs</strong> management? Has the SACCO experienced any<br />

major challenges? Successes as a SACCO?<br />

3. Member perceptions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />

a. Before the SACCO accessed outside fund<strong>in</strong>g, was the SACCO able <strong>to</strong> meet the<br />

demand for loans? Were the SACCO members satisfied with the operations <strong>of</strong><br />

the SACCO prior <strong>to</strong> outside fund<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

b. Have member perceptions <strong>of</strong> the SACCO changed at all s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />

received substantial outside funds? Is the SACCO better able <strong>to</strong> meet members’<br />

demand for loans? Do members perceive the SACCO as “better” or “stronger”<br />

or “healthier” now that outside funds have been accessed? Do the members<br />

perceive the SACCO as “worse” or “weaker” now that outside funds have been<br />

access?<br />

c. Do members perceive the ownership <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution as different after outside<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g is accessed? Do members’ attitudes <strong>to</strong>wards debt and <strong>to</strong>wards sav<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

change? What are the members’ perceptions on the repayment <strong>of</strong> loans from<br />

outside sources? What are their attitudes <strong>to</strong>ward loan repayment <strong>to</strong> the SACCO?<br />

What are the member attitudes <strong>to</strong>ward loan repayment <strong>to</strong> the wholesale lender?<br />

4. F<strong>in</strong>ancial Processes (Borrow<strong>in</strong>g and Sav<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

a. S<strong>in</strong>ce receiv<strong>in</strong>g outside fund<strong>in</strong>g, have the day-<strong>to</strong>-day operations <strong>of</strong> the SACCO<br />

changed? Has the del<strong>in</strong>quency rate on member loans changed after outside funds<br />

obta<strong>in</strong>ed? Has the average loan amount <strong>in</strong>creased s<strong>in</strong>ce external funds were<br />

obta<strong>in</strong>ed? Has the number <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual member loans <strong>in</strong>creased? Have the<br />

members changed their borrow<strong>in</strong>g practices? Do they borrow more or less? Are<br />

members more or less will<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> pay back loans know<strong>in</strong>g the fund<strong>in</strong>g comes<br />

from outside sources?<br />

b. What change, if any, is there <strong>in</strong> members’ sav<strong>in</strong>gs behaviour when the <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />

receives substantial outside funds? Are there any changes <strong>in</strong> the amount <strong>of</strong> share<br />

capital, or <strong>in</strong> trends <strong>in</strong> the purchase <strong>of</strong> share capital?<br />

5. Transparency<br />

a. Were the members consulted when the SACCO began <strong>to</strong> obta<strong>in</strong> outside<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g? Did the members vote on whether or not <strong>to</strong> access outside fund<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

Did the management consult the Board <strong>of</strong> Direc<strong>to</strong>rs? When the SACCO<br />

received outside fund<strong>in</strong>g, were the members made aware? Did the members<br />

The <strong>Effects</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wholesale</strong> <strong>Lend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>SACCOs</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Uganda</strong><br />

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