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Scheme 4.47 Comparison <strong>of</strong> the stability between alkyl-pyrrole 298a and acyl-pyrrole 308a.<br />

H<br />

BzN<br />

MeO2C Bn<br />

H<br />

N<br />

O<br />

N<br />

acyl pyrrole (308a)<br />

H<br />

BzN<br />

MeO2C Bn<br />

H<br />

initial ratio 4.9 1.9<br />

ratio after 4.8 3.8<br />

60 days a<br />

N<br />

alkyl pyrrole (298a)<br />

CO 2Et<br />

CO 2Et<br />

standard<br />

a The ratios shown are standard / compound. The sample was kept in an NMR tube in d 6 DMSO at rt under N2 atmosphere.<br />

Since compounds 308a-p represent a new class <strong>of</strong> angularly fused tricyclic pyrroles with high<br />

molecular complexity, we became interested in synthesizing a discovery library for biological<br />

evaluation. To obtain a better understanding <strong>of</strong> the three-dimensional structure <strong>of</strong> the pyrroles,<br />

energy minimization was performed on the simplest pyrrole member 308n (Figure 4.1). x<br />

Figure 4.1 Two different stereoviews (top and bottom) <strong>of</strong> the energy-minimized model <strong>of</strong> 308n.<br />

x Energy minimization was performed with Cache Worksystem Pro. version 6.1.10. First, global minimum search<br />

was performed using MM3 parameters, followed by energy minimization using AM1 paramaters.<br />

120

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