mit_impact_full_report
mit_impact_full_report
mit_impact_full_report
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An Evolving MIT Internal Entrepreneurial Ecosystem<br />
50<br />
tools of market research, and sharing progress <strong>report</strong>s<br />
with each other. The students learn much about<br />
teamwork and the issues facing early-stage,<br />
technology-based companies. Summer internships<br />
and, later, <strong>full</strong>-time jobs often result from the E-Lab<br />
projects. By the way, far more company projects are<br />
volunteered than we can accommodate in a single<br />
class, indicating the strength of the local network.<br />
Two innovative entrepreneurship faculty members<br />
who had been teaching “Entrepreneurship without<br />
Borders” developed an approach for globalizing<br />
E-Lab. They introduced “Global Entrepreneurship<br />
Laboratory,” or G-Lab, in 2000, with the instructional<br />
and preparatory parts of the class, including team<br />
and company selection, taking place during the latter<br />
half of the fall term. During November and<br />
December, the teams work with company<br />
management to define precise, deliverable objectives<br />
and begin substantial background research while<br />
on campus. Then, during MIT’s “open” January<br />
Independent Activities Period, the teams go off to<br />
every part of the world (outside of the U.S.) to work<br />
with their chosen companies in three-week “team<br />
internship” projects. Finishing up of the projects and<br />
evaluation by both company and class occur during<br />
February and March. This global entrepreneurial<br />
subject rapidly has grown to be the most popular<br />
elective course in the MIT Sloan School, with half of<br />
the MBA class participating, providing them with a<br />
non-U.S. entrepreneurial work experience. In seven<br />
years, 185 host companies in eighteen countries have<br />
“employed” 810 MIT students in G-Lab projects,<br />
including 160 students during the past year. Professor<br />
Richard Locke, who co-created and runs G-Lab, says:<br />
“Only at MIT Sloan could we move from<br />
brainstorming to in-the-field implementation in a<br />
few short months. The student teams have offered<br />
exciting, imaginative, and—perhaps most<br />
important—effective changes in the way startups<br />
around the globe conduct business.”<br />
The third mixed-team, real-world project class is<br />
“Innovation Teams,” or I-Teams (everything must<br />
have a short name!), a “hands-on” team project<br />
subject focused on developing commercialization<br />
plans for care<strong>full</strong>y selected MIT faculty research<br />
efforts. The idea was conceived at the time MIT<br />
launched the Deshpande Center for Technological<br />
Innovation (to be discussed later) in the School of<br />
Engineering. Each team of business and technical<br />
students deconstructs the features of the technology,<br />
learns about the intellectual property issues in<br />
cooperation with the MIT Technology Licensing<br />
Office, scans the potential markets, interviews<br />
prospective customers and industry experts, and<br />
performs a go-to-market analysis in which it<br />
recommends a course of action (e.g., startup,<br />
partnership, licensing to industry, further research in<br />
the lab). Every team is coached by a seasoned<br />
entrepreneur from the Greater Boston community<br />
and works closely with the MIT faculty principal<br />
investigator of the underlying research project.<br />
Case Example: SaafWater<br />
During I-Teams’ very few years of operation,<br />
some of the varied companies that already have<br />
emerged following the teams’ class assistance are<br />
Avanti Titanium, Hydrophobic Nanomaterials,<br />
Myomo, SaafWater, and Vertica Systems. Myomo is<br />
discussed in the later section on the Deshpande<br />
Center. One of the other projects, SaafWater, built on<br />
the research work of Amy S<strong>mit</strong>h ’84, senior lecturer<br />
and recipient of a MacArthur Fellowship, who created<br />
MIT’s Development Lab program for carrying forward<br />
engineering design and devising appropriate<br />
technologies for developing countries. The<br />
Deshpande Center had funded S<strong>mit</strong>h’s hiring of<br />
Sarah Bird ’03 to advance the phase-change<br />
incubator research project that would indicate the<br />
level of bacterial contamination in village wells. The<br />
I-Teams student group developed detailed insights to<br />
possible distribution channels worldwide and assisted<br />
the principal researchers to enter the 2007 $100K<br />
competition. The project reached the finals of the<br />
new “development track” and attracted venture<br />
capital investment. SaafWater was quickly<br />
incorporated and has been operating its first pilot<br />
plant in Pakistan since June 2007.<br />
ENTREPRENEURIAL IMPACT: THE ROLE OF MIT