mit_impact_full_report
mit_impact_full_report
mit_impact_full_report
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$20 million from Jaishree Deshpande and Desh<br />
Deshpande, whose most recent entrepreneurial<br />
achievement was as co-founder and chairman of<br />
Sycamore Networks. Housed in the School of<br />
Engineering, the Deshpande Center funds leadingedge<br />
research on novel technologies in collaboration<br />
with the New England high-technology<br />
entrepreneurial and venture capital communities.<br />
Via those linkages, the Center’s unique thrust is to<br />
identify emerging MIT technologies that are especially<br />
likely to be able to be commercialized, and to<br />
accelerate and improve that process of movement to<br />
market. It thus seeks to bridge the innovation gap<br />
between idea and market.<br />
Dr. Deshpande said: “MIT has always provided a<br />
fertile ground where its students and faculty can<br />
break through technology barriers, fuel new areas of<br />
research and development, and fundamentally<br />
transform whole industries…Our hope…is to give<br />
creative new entrepreneurs…the ability to translate<br />
their ideas into innovative companies and products.”<br />
The Center supports a wide range of emerging fields,<br />
including biotechnology, biomedical devices,<br />
information technology, new materials, tiny tech, and<br />
energy innovations. It provides Ignition Grants of up<br />
to $50,000 each to enable exploratory experiments<br />
and proof of concept, and then provides Innovation<br />
Program Grants of up to $250,000 each to advance<br />
ideas past the “invention stage.” Professor Charles<br />
Cooney ’67 has served as the Center’s director since<br />
its founding.<br />
At the outset, the Deshpande Center was<br />
announced as linked to the MIT E-Center, most<br />
strongly evidenced by the establishment two years<br />
later of the jointly taught “Innovation Teams” subject,<br />
with mixed-student teams across MIT departments<br />
focusing on developing commercialization plans for<br />
Deshpande research projects.<br />
The Deshpande Center engages in numerous<br />
activities to seek out new faculty participants and to<br />
aid those funded to gain visibility and networking<br />
assistance from the relevant community outside of<br />
MIT. The Center has recruited experienced<br />
Recent MIT Institutional Broadening and Growth<br />
entrepreneurs and venture capitalists to serve as<br />
Catalysts who work closely with each research project<br />
to provide guidance about market and<br />
commercialization issues. Senior staff of the MIT TLO<br />
work closely with the Catalysts to assist the project<br />
principal investigators, as well as to help the I-Teams<br />
that get formed around many of those projects. One<br />
of the largest Deshpande activities with several<br />
hundred in attendance is the annual, one-day<br />
IdeaStream Symposium, featuring key MIT faculty<br />
presenters, venture capital panelists discussing the<br />
current “hot” fields, and display booths with chart<br />
sessions for all of the currently funded Deshpande<br />
grants.<br />
From its founding in 2002 through the end of<br />
2007, the Center had received about 400 research<br />
proposals from several hundred MIT faculty. It had<br />
provided $8 million in grant funding to eighty<br />
projects. Follow-on research funding of the MIT<br />
projects, from both government and corporations,<br />
amounts to more than $3.5 million. Thus far, fifteen<br />
companies have been formed, gaining more than<br />
$100 million in outside capital investment and<br />
employing more than 200 people.<br />
Case Example: Myomo<br />
A few of the significant spinouts of the<br />
Deshpande Center are Brontes Technologies<br />
(previously described in the section on the MIT<br />
Enterprise Forum), Myomo, Pervasis Therapeutics,<br />
Q-D Vision, and Vertica Systems. One example of<br />
Deshpande Center commercialization is Myomo,<br />
started with Deshpande funding in 2002 as the<br />
“Active Joint Brace” research project of Professor<br />
Woodie Flowers ’68. The case again reflects the<br />
strong interrelationships among various parts of<br />
the MIT entrepreneurial ecosystem. The project’s<br />
evolution from academic research toward<br />
commercialization may be seen in the descriptions of<br />
the work used at various times. The research group’s<br />
initial self-description was: “Our research group aims<br />
to create a wearable, affordable, unencumbering<br />
exoskeleton that augments human physical capability<br />
by working in parallel with existing musculature.”<br />
ENTREPRENEURIAL IMPACT: THE ROLE OF MIT 63