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ABSTRACTS OF THE 21st ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ITALIAN ...

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Table I.<br />

Minor surgical complications were observed in 12 patients<br />

(18%), including seven lymphoceles (10%), two pelvic<br />

hematomas (3%) and three bladder neck strictures (6%). The<br />

mean hospital stay was 5 (range 4-8) days. At last follow-up,<br />

all patients were alive. Discussion and Conclusion: IORT<br />

during RP represents a safe procedure, with acceptable<br />

surgical time and minimal toxicity for patients with locally<br />

advanced PCa. A larger series and a longer follow-up are<br />

needed to confirm these findings and to assess long-term sideeffects<br />

and biochemical control.<br />

181<br />

MALIGNANT HISTIOCYTOMA <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> PENIS:<br />

A CASE REPORT<br />

Fabio Neri, Francesco Berardinelli, Luca Cindolo,<br />

Fabiola Raffaella Tamburro and Luigi Schips<br />

UOC Urologia, Ospedale San Pio San da Pietrelcina, Vasto<br />

(CH), Italy<br />

Background: Penile malignant fibrous histiocytoma is an<br />

extremely rare tumor, with only 5% of penile tumors being<br />

mesenchymal tumors. We present here a four-year follow-up<br />

of a patient affected by primary malignant fibrous<br />

histiocytoma of the penis. To the best of our knowledge, this is<br />

the first published report of such a case. Case Report: An<br />

uncircumcised 64-year-old male presented in April 2007 with<br />

a 4-cm solid lesion on the penile right base (Corporum<br />

cavernosum). There was no history of sexually transmitted<br />

disease, constitutional symptoms or dysuria. Physical<br />

examination revealed the absence of palpable abnormalities in<br />

the inguinal region. Inguinal ultrasound did not show any<br />

abnormal nodes. Penile needle biopsy revealed a malignant<br />

mesenchymal tumor. This case was treated surgically with<br />

total penectomy. Histopathological examination concluded the<br />

tumor was a G2 malignant histiocytoma, with negative<br />

surgical margins. Immunohistochemical stains were positive<br />

for vimentin and negative for cytokeratin, desmin, S-100,<br />

AE1/AE3, CK34, Be12, actin, desmin, CD31, CD34 and p63.<br />

Results and Conclusion: At the 4-year follow-up, the patient<br />

was in very good condition, without local or distant<br />

ANTICANCER RESEARCH 31: 1807-1956 (2011)<br />

% UTI Mild Severe Urethral Bladder AUR Recto-urinary<br />

incontinence I-II incontinence III stenosis neck strictures fistula<br />

All patients 14 21 3 7 10 8 1<br />

Group A 11 18 3 7 8 6 1<br />

Group B 3 3 0 0 2 2 0<br />

UTI: Urinary tract infection; AUR: acute urinary retention.<br />

1908<br />

metastasis, and with normal uroflowmetry is normal He has,<br />

however, developed a depressive syndrome mainly related to<br />

the absence of a penis. Malignant fibrous histiocytoma is<br />

rarely reported in the literature and primary involvement of the<br />

genitourinary tract is very rare. Because of the rarity of such<br />

tumors, there is no agreement concerning the best method for<br />

staging and management of these patients.<br />

1 Parsons MA and Fox M: Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of<br />

the penis. Eur Urol 14: 75-76, 1988.<br />

2 Moran CA and Kaneko M: Malignant fibrous histiocytoma<br />

of the glans penis. Am J Dermatopathol 12: 182-187, 1990.<br />

3 Tripathi VNP and Dick VS: Primary sarcoma of the urogenital<br />

system in adults. J Urol 101: 898-904, 1969.<br />

4 Zaffagnini V: Il sarcoma del pene. Contributo anatomoclinico<br />

e sintesi bibliografica. Arch Ital Anat Istol Pat 37:<br />

322-339, 1963.<br />

182<br />

CAN SPLITTING TURP AND<br />

HIFU INTO TWO SESSIONS<br />

REDUCE COMPLICATION RATES?<br />

Roberto Sanseverino, Olivier Intilla, Giorgio Napodano,<br />

Umberto Di Mauro and Tommaso Realfonso<br />

U.O.C. Urologia, Ospedale Umberto I, ASL Salerno, Nocera<br />

Inferiore, Salerno, Italy<br />

Aim: To evaluate whether splitting transurethral resection of<br />

the prostate (TURP) and high-intensity focused ultrasound<br />

(HIFU) into two sessions can reduce complication rates in<br />

patients with localized prostate cancer. Patients and<br />

Methods: From November 2004 to September 2010, 103<br />

patients affected by localized prostate cancer underwent<br />

HIFU following TURP. In 39 patients, both procedures were<br />

performed in the same session (Group A); in 64 patients,<br />

HIFU was delayed (Group B). Follow-up included serial<br />

PSA measurements and prostate biopsies 6 months after<br />

treatment for all patients. Biochemical recurrence was<br />

defined as PSA nadir + 2 ng/ml (ASTRO 2005 criteria). We<br />

evaluated complication rates in Groups A and B. Results:

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