A WOMAN'S FARM JOURNAL - University of Illinois
A WOMAN'S FARM JOURNAL - University of Illinois
A WOMAN'S FARM JOURNAL - University of Illinois
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
, *KI* «A MM<br />
^<br />
feklLI -A ¦<br />
"*'"*'.*•¦> ¦<br />
«A Uip<br />
' *MIM J^ | BflRIN A|''WMIA I<br />
^sStiKi: POTOAWLB -US<br />
SMOKE HOUSE<br />
COMMUNITY DRIVES<br />
As These Neighborhoods Succeeded by Pulling All Together, So May Yours<br />
FLOY M. KINSER AND MRS. C. A. LAGGETT<br />
First-Prue Letter<br />
community is located in the<br />
OUR heart <strong>of</strong> the farming and coal-mining<br />
country <strong>of</strong> <strong>Illinois</strong>. Miles and<br />
miles <strong>of</strong> level prairie stretch far in<br />
all directions covered with abundant grain<br />
and the improvements <strong>of</strong> man. "These<br />
are the easily-seen treasures' <strong>of</strong> the land<br />
but are not all its treasure for three hundred<br />
feet below the surface lie 'vast<br />
deposits <strong>of</strong> coal. ¦ In the mines, work hundreds<br />
<strong>of</strong> men, many <strong>of</strong> them foreign-born.<br />
Our community then consists pi farmers<br />
busy from rise till set <strong>of</strong> sun and miners<br />
—many <strong>of</strong> them barely able to understand<br />
English, <strong>of</strong>tentimes slovenly in ways and<br />
suspicious <strong>of</strong> others, but good at heart<br />
and true lovers <strong>of</strong> their adopted country.<br />
We live about three miles from town<br />
so instead <strong>of</strong> having many country clubs<br />
most <strong>of</strong> us go to town and help in the<br />
work there. There we have the Commercial.<br />
Club, the 'Woman's Club, and<br />
Household Science Club besides various<br />
lodges and small organizations. In these<br />
we take an active part and1 "our town" is<br />
really one big community composed <strong>of</strong><br />
farmers and miners with a few merchants,<br />
bankers and others for variety. There<br />
are about five thousand<br />
inhabitants.<br />
Before the war<br />
the dirty work <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Hun seemed far Prize News Letters<br />
away and like a<br />
dream: the average<br />
/N THE October <strong>FARM</strong>ER'S WIFE, in connection with our Neighbor-<br />
farmer, miner, or hood Club Department, we <strong>of</strong>fered two substantial cash prizes for the<br />
merchant comment- best letters on Community War Service.<br />
ed a little on it, and<br />
The letters poured in. There were so many <strong>of</strong> them that before<br />
forgot it during the<br />
they could be read through and classified for judgment as to the prize<br />
next week <strong>of</strong> business<br />
awards, the armistice was signed and suddenly war news became a thing<br />
and pleasure. They<br />
onl y believed half <strong>of</strong> the past.<br />
they read, before the<br />
War articles still have, however, distinctive value, especially those<br />
war, such dreadful which dwell on Construction instead <strong>of</strong> Destruction.<br />
things, seemed im- We therefore are glad to publ ish here the two prize articles.<br />
possible.<br />
Miss Floy M. Kinser won the f irst prize <strong>of</strong> f ifteen dollars.<br />
When war was<br />
Mrs. C. A. Lagged won the-second prize <strong>of</strong> ten dollars.<br />
declared it sent a<br />
These articles are <strong>of</strong> value now because they show how communities<br />
hard shock through<br />
can get together, work together and win together.<br />
our usually quiet<br />
For the period ot Reconstruction on which our country is now well<br />
community. Prices<br />
launched and in which each citizen must play an active pari if it is to be<br />
went up in jump s<br />
and Mr. Smith began a period <strong>of</strong> genuine national re-building and upbuilding, the rural com-<br />
to raise more hogs munity has as urgent work to do as this war-service work which Miss<br />
and cattle not espe- Kinser and Mrs. Laggeti have described to us.<br />
cially because his<br />
Two factors made these war community drives a success:<br />
country needed them<br />
(1) A common object to work for, and,<br />
but for his own<br />
(2) Working together for that common object.<br />
benefit.<br />
These factors, worked, wilt make any community drive a glorious<br />
Then when the<br />
success.—The Editors.<br />
local Red Cross began<br />
to make .bandages<br />
and pajamas for the<br />
soldiers and to knit,<br />
we on the farm who were not in the work<br />
from the first began to think. But when<br />
"our boy" came in and with a light<br />
shining in his clear eyes said he was <strong>of</strong>f<br />
to enlist and when our neighbor's sturdy<br />
son and some more <strong>of</strong> our young men<br />
went bravely <strong>of</strong>f to camp, then we were<br />
awakened properly. Quite suddenly it<br />
seemed our Red Cross headquarters was<br />
filled and busy fingers flew over the work.<br />
Suddenly people found time to knit more<br />
and to think more <strong>of</strong> things that do not<br />
bring material wealth.<br />
Then our Household Science Club conceived<br />
the idea <strong>of</strong> a Red Cross sale. All<br />
the gifts were taken to the new Masonic<br />
Temple on the city square : cows, purebred<br />
calves, a pen <strong>of</strong> sheep bought and<br />
donated by the children <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
schools, chickens, fruit, a load <strong>of</strong> coal, a<br />
load <strong>of</strong> hay, and two <strong>of</strong> corn, and many<br />
other things <strong>of</strong> great value to the donors<br />
but sacrificed willingly for a great cause.<br />
One energetic school teacher conceived the<br />
idea <strong>of</strong> selling flowers. The high-school<br />
girls dressed as Red Cross nurses carried<br />
the flowers to all parts <strong>of</strong> town1—carna put the entire amount in Liberty, Bonds not organize new clubs or societies, which<br />
and War Savings Stamps. Thirteen dozen would in any way conflict with or deter<br />
carnations were.donated by a local un- from the regulat work <strong>of</strong> the old ones. So,<br />
dertaker who ordered them from Spring- at last through the haze the light began<br />
field after the local supply gave out. to shine. Go .to the nearest Red Cross<br />
A little later on the high school secured Chapter, get a bundle <strong>of</strong> yarn, a bunch <strong>of</strong><br />
the motion picture, Over There, for the needles, plenty <strong>of</strong> knitting directions, and<br />
benefit <strong>of</strong> the Red Cross. The manager take them to the very next meeting and<br />
donated all expenses <strong>of</strong> production and after the business <strong>of</strong> the day is disposed <strong>of</strong> ,<br />
quite a sum was realized. One <strong>of</strong> the propose to the members and neighbors<br />
"between act specialties" was the song present that we make a regular business <strong>of</strong><br />
Over There by a boy scout in uniform.with knitting at all our meetings.<br />
a DotftSell^r a chorus <strong>of</strong> fifty girls in Red Cross cos- That-is just what we did. We are still<br />
tume.<br />
at it, and, although some oi us have not<br />
In each <strong>of</strong> the Liberty Loan campaigns very many articles to oar credit we feel<br />
our community has gone over the top that we are actually "helping." One <strong>of</strong><br />
with a whoop. The miners have been es-. our members has thirty-seven pairs <strong>of</strong><br />
pecially generous and in both the third socks turned in, another twenty-five, all<br />
and fourth Liberty Loans every miner the others doing nearly as well, while the<br />
bought at least one §50 bond. Now they writer (I have four children, the youngest<br />
are working steadily to get enough coal <strong>of</strong> whom is seven) has up to now, made<br />
to supply our ships and at the same time two pairs <strong>of</strong> socks, four pairs <strong>of</strong> wristlets<br />
not cause the stay-at-homes to suffer. and two whole sweaters!<br />
As for the farm—help was very scarce. Then we always take our knitting to the<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the women helped fill the places Farmers' Club where the busy click <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>of</strong> boys gone to the war. I am proud to needles has become a part <strong>of</strong> our monthly<br />
say that I, myself, helped put in our fal l programs.<br />
crop <strong>of</strong> wheat. Long ago we women It was not long before our Ladies' Aid<br />
learned to buckle on our work harness with Society took over regular - work, with a<br />
trained Red Cross<br />
instructor at each<br />
meeting, until we<br />
became full-fledged<br />
Red Cross garment<br />
makers.<br />
In the spring, pur<br />
county had a drive<br />
for funds to cover the<br />
cost <strong>of</strong> the immense<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> yarn and<br />
garment material.<br />
It was suggested in<br />
our weekly newspaper<br />
that the district<br />
schools have socials<br />
to raise money for<br />
the drive. It was<br />
not long before our<br />
district felt the urge<br />
in the patriotic<br />
speeches.at the town<br />
hall, on the corner<br />
on Saturday ni g ht<br />
and in the pulpit on<br />
Sunday. So the<br />
word flew along the<br />
party lines, and every<br />
family for miles<br />
around was busy tieing<br />
quilts, baking<br />
pies, cakes, with a<br />
guess hidden in each<br />
luscious center, little,<br />
peaked maple sugar<br />
cakes, cleaning some<br />
a smile to do our very best for America. choice vegetables or fruit all to be donated<br />
Besides we helped in the little individual for the occasion. And then, the wonder-<br />
ways, saving sugar, wheat, meat, and fats ful box lunches that were packed. My<br />
and buying W. S. S. In our community three older children each made a box;<br />
it is quite fashionable to wear last winter's the oldest girl decorated hers with strips<br />
coat, and help the Government with the <strong>of</strong> green and white crepe paper, woven<br />
money we intended to spend on a new hat basket fashion; the younger girl used pink<br />
or dress.<br />
and white finished with a wonderful bow<br />
As for the gasoline-less Sundays, we <strong>of</strong> pink, and Son made Mother's white<br />
were willing to stay at home to "help win with bows <strong>of</strong> green.<br />
the war." The farmer, the miner, the Then we piled into our car with our<br />
merchant all worked to win the war. We sacks, bundles, boxes, Father, Mother and<br />
are only an ordinary prosperous American the four youngsters and we certainly look-<br />
community and I believe our war feeling ed like a war truck, loaded with ammuni-<br />
is characteristic <strong>of</strong> our entire country. We tion.<br />
are willing to endure anything to make The largest house in the community<br />
the war end as it should , to make the was opened for our social.<br />
whole "world safe for democracy" and With our county sheriff as auctioneer,<br />
secure freedom for all people forever.— our county agent and one <strong>of</strong> the bankers<br />
F. M. K.<br />
as speakers and jokesters, we certainly had<br />
a lively time. The guess cakes sold at<br />
Second-Prize Letter<br />
ten cents a slice; the little peaked maple<br />
OURS is a strictly rural community. sugar cakes brought one dollar each, pump-<br />
After reading our "Daily" from the kin pie sold for the same price a piece, and<br />
busy city, <strong>of</strong> the many wonderful things potatoes, apples, carrots and canned fruit<br />
that were being done in the busy city for all created lively strife. Then when the<br />
the war, we all wondered what service we entire array <strong>of</strong> donations including two<br />
tions at ten cents each and lovely potted could find to do.<br />
quilts had all been disposed <strong>of</strong> the gayly<br />
pansies at fifteen cents each. Few could Of course, farmers were asked to raise trimmed boxes were brought out, and the<br />
resist the appeal <strong>of</strong> the girls and the right- more crops and more stock and more poul- real fun started.<br />
eous cause. Several bought with bills retry, but those were common-place things; The first box was sold for five dollars,<br />
fusing all change. For two days the sale nothing about them at all suggestive <strong>of</strong> a several for four, son securing a beautiful<br />
lasted. The mines laid <strong>of</strong>f and everyone great and terrible war!<br />
fluffy pink affair tied with real white rib-<br />
vied with his neighbor in buying. About So, naturally, Vhen we went to the bon! And the rosy-cheeked maid whom<br />
five thousand dollars were realized <strong>of</strong> which Farmers' Club and the Ladies' Aid So- I later saw eating out <strong>of</strong> that same box<br />
about three hundred sixty dollars were ciety and the W. C. T. U. meetings at the with him was as happy as he.<br />
brought in by the high school girls them- "corners," we wondered how we could Our social added the sum <strong>of</strong> two hunselves.<br />
Our local greenhouse man , a Rus- help. We had read that it would be a dred dollars to the Red Cross fund , which<br />
sian by birth , refused to take more than mistake to stop work in any <strong>of</strong> our farm helped by that much to get the $4,000<br />
seventv-five dollars for his flowers and or Christian organizations and we should thev finallv secured.—C. A. L.<br />
s<br />
I All Your Hogs<br />
s?r Save a few and be sure <strong>of</strong> good mest for your<br />
, 3 own use when wanted. Yon can do It easily with<br />
i.r the National Giant Smoke Home. This wonderful<br />
1 . Smoke House is portable, can be takenintobase-<br />
"?.- mest or kitchen and operated seme as a stove-or<br />
!t on the back notch, or in the yard—anywhere, '<br />
J. Operates on sawdust and cobs, and little hickory<br />
i bark for seasoning Givea yon better, sweeter,<br />
j , eheapermeatthanyoo'veeverhadbefore. Hmtd-<br />
? redsinnsealloverU.S.,Canada ,Cnba,S.America.<br />
J A 5-YEARS* SUCCESS<br />
-' Positively the best way <strong>of</strong> smoking hams, bacon,<br />
v sausages. Hade in 8 sizes. Guaranteed.<br />
r,. After smoking- meats, use for Store<br />
house. Absolutely bog- and mite pro<strong>of</strong>.<br />
Keeps meat sweet all summer. Worth its<br />
price many times—for this feature alone.<br />
I GET FBEE BOOK nTr"-T<br />
Learn all about this wonderful ' *^fcV°«V L<br />
>' new way <strong>of</strong> smoking meat. Book I mltjuj ' ¦<br />
; t tells when to batcher, abontator- If ffc^^" 1 , ¦<br />
.- age, bow smoke boose operates, B wSEEmSf ¦<br />
'- etc, Also givea prise-winning ¦<br />
.; '•"•SBr ¦<br />
redoes for caring HamaJBacon, ¦<br />
^BJft >p<br />
,¦; Sausages at home. Write for ¦<br />
¦B) Hi<br />
boek.getuwprieestoday.sare. ¦<br />
^ftv ||<br />
Portable Elevator Mfc Co. Jl jr. - 11<br />
814 McClmSt-.BloomingtoD.IU. I ^TO-1*" ""! I<br />
*<br />
_ : : ', _ ,_<br />
" This Stover Grinder<br />
ii^fa *r WJJ<br />
Indispensable To - 'C<br />
^ Mmm ?<br />
Poultry Raisers Vr^S^^<br />
Special Sale-Send only $4.90 today for the famous<br />
Stover Hand Grinding MUL Just what you<br />
need to go over the top with your hens. Grind<br />
your own wheat, oats, com, kaffir, peas, barley,<br />
stale bread, dry bone, shell, etc, and<br />
Bmmm-JB8LtiB& *<br />
Hade <strong>of</strong> high grade castings <strong>of</strong> tested strength and<br />
excellent finish and are <strong>of</strong> larger capacity and do<br />
smoother, better grinding than any similar typo <strong>of</strong><br />
mill yon can bay.- 16-in. flywheel. Can be adjusted<br />
to merely crack grain or grind corn meal fine enough<br />
for table use. Cap. 1 to 2 bu. per hoar. Ship. wt. 40 lbs.<br />
Used by thousands <strong>of</strong> poultry raisers all over coantry.<br />
Remarkable Value at This Low Price<br />
i Orderyonrstoday. Atdealersorwewtllshipgrinder<br />
direct on receipt <strong>of</strong> price, 14.90. Limited <strong>of</strong>fer! Order<br />
at once or write for circular. Dealers write.<br />
STOVER MFG. & ENGINE CO.<br />
6911 Plymouth St, Freeport,Hl.<br />
Aim Btoetr Good £tafffntt. Pud UISM. Pump JIUIIM. Samton<br />
Wi