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Page 1 .76 .. 1993 ANNUAL MEETING ABSTRACTS Session A ...

Page 1 .76 .. 1993 ANNUAL MEETING ABSTRACTS Session A ...

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DO'"<br />

Llpld-Sllrface OrpnlUlUon ProbftI by Upase-C.lIIlyud 180 Euhanr. J.M.<br />

Mudc:rhw .. W.E.. MI)n1JCf)and IU .. Brockman. Univeniry ofMirmcsouo. The<br />

HOI'TIKI [n$I;IUIe. 801 16th "venue HE.. Austin. MiJ\l1eSOUl55912.<br />

The exdwlp of 180 bttween H 2 160 and p""labeUt:d domsadicnoic Kid<br />

(180. J 80-010) caca/yad by euboKylesier lipase and roti~ 1iP"R wq<br />

inw:~ ,,"m, monolayer and billyer immKe5. In rum. of ISo.I80-0A aJone.<br />

the oxy..... uchanje ruction protccdcd by • rarUxn, ...qumrial medIanism and<br />

was limi~ by the IICY.laIion ~ will! ke.JKm of 0.12-0.16 =2pmo!-1s- I. With<br />

mixed monoIayer$ of 180, lllo·DA and !.paImiloyl-2-okoy1-phosphatidyIdloliM,<br />

the Ulft'll of lipue-aulyud ~y ..... ~ inaeased abrupdy bet ........ O.sand<br />

0.6 """'" f..roo;., of DA. Concomitaoll. with IhiI critiaI tramitiCIU ... I dIInge in<br />

the ~ IIIfdwIism from coupled IOrandorII.. ~ Re5ultswllh unilamel·<br />

.. bilIIycQ ~ ..... ;1... nkcn 1Of"Iher. the com""';'~ swildlina of<br />

ItCIivily and runion mechanism IUgati R'gulQ:III by the bunl orpni1.:Mion of<br />

lipid hud-JIOIlPf in the inI«f_ Sud\. mnsiIion is bc:R IIDd=uIod in the IXInIUI<br />

01 pcra>UbDn Ihro;wy and _Id play .. imporlld mil: in lipid-mtdialcd sip! uans-<br />

......<br />

0005<br />

Soh.blllliel of SImple and Mind TriKyl&l}Unlls in Sapertttlkal Fluid COz.<br />

W.B. Niluoo and J.K. Hudson. NOAA. NMFS, NW FISberie$ Sci. Ctr~UrilUMion<br />

Rc:xaR:h I)jviJion. 2m Monllake IIQgLevatd &.I, SealtIc. WI. 98112.<br />

The puI dec:wIo: hu .... ;messed aro"'illl im~ inthe appl~ion of 0..pt1l:ril;.<br />

tal nuid (SF) Ulrxlion 10the proea!Iing of edible oils_ A complele undenlanding<br />

of these ~ ..qui .... fundamental dua \0 ctw.:taize the behavior of ")'SIem!l<br />

tmSisting of ';pick and IUptl'Critlcal n..ids. For eumpk. a rwmbo:r of stuWQ h.lve<br />

reported iOIubilllla of.implo triacylJlycerols (TAGs) IUCb as Iripalmit)'lglyecroI<br />

(PPP) and IriokyIJlym'Ol (000). SIICh simp\t: TAGs are no! normally Ihe prcdomi_<br />

IWII ~ in nMUnII oil$. which mainlya>nlllia mixed TAGs IUCb III l-pllmit)'ldioIeylJlym'Ol<br />

(1'00). A model miann. ~ of PPP. 000. 1'00 and PPO<br />

_ .yn~ cncyraalicaUy. By·produls) wen: =nChemicaIprdermco of ~<br />

_ Iynthetiad Ihe tnIIUiomericall JIUft ed!y\ ,,·huyl p-niuopbenypho5pbclnMe<br />

..hidI_ found 10 be suiubk in Ihe dr:tcnninltlon of li~ inhibition ltindia.<br />

Kinetic studies cIC. fINDIrfica tiptie ohowcd UI CfIIntiolcJecrlve inhibiDon K2i'Kd<br />

• ] 1.4 mM-I.-1 for Ihe (.)~ and K2t'KcI- 1.1 mM-I.-I for the(+) CM!'Itlomer.<br />

1bua. • learic acid (12·HSA) forms. thermon:vCl'Jibie 8"1 ....ith ph)'$ical<br />

lUMIciotion nttWOl'l.: in orpnic soIvenII. In the prescroce of a small amowu ...- alkali<br />

melll ion. we h.lve round a fomwion of IIO~I 8"11 II It>w conc:entntion of 12_HS.<br />

The "",wort 1ItNCIW'e .... cum'nr:d by pIwc diagams, ein:ular dichroi .... (CD).<br />

'nf!Wed r.pecI/I (IR) and electron microloope (EM). Alkali mt1al soaps were wed 15<br />

a soutre cIalkali mcIII iom. The uperlmcnu wen: curled Out in the DCJRCIetIlrIIim<br />

ronae of 1-3""'- 12-HSA for !he system 12-HSAhodium 12·ItSAhoyban oil. The<br />

optimal molar lIlloofI2-HSA/N.+ with I'1:5]lcct to ,eI fOfmllion wu 100,1. Whi\t:<br />

the muimum .... ~lensth of CD opa:UUm derived from lhechira!ity or 12_HSA was<br />

kepi COI\SIInI, lhe mnarbble molarellipticilY [8[ decrease wasohscrvcd with an<br />

inc~_ in the conccntnuion of N.... IR opu!lI indicated lhallhe inten.ity of<br />

absorplion bands due 10 the h)'drogm bonded ..)'dto~yl &fOOl" was kept oomtant<br />

with the addiliorl of NI+, Funhermon:. the fill(ly dilpersed fillets W

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