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Pictorial Space throughout Art History: Cézanne and ... - ARAS

Pictorial Space throughout Art History: Cézanne and ... - ARAS

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<strong>ARAS</strong> Connections Issue 2, 2012<br />

behind the upper edge of the central light-brown rectangle <strong>and</strong> behind the right<br />

edges of the three planes that lie successively behind <strong>and</strong> above it. But all these<br />

Plate 6 Left - Juan Gris. French. Breakfast. 1914. © 2009 <strong>Art</strong>ists Rights Society,<br />

New York; Museum of Modern art, New York. Right - Georges Braque. French.<br />

Still Life with Violin. 1914. © Georges Braque Estate/<strong>Art</strong>ists Rights Society<br />

(ARS), New York; Los Angeles County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

planes are related to the flat overall picture plane.<br />

The planes exp<strong>and</strong> towards the edges of the canvas <strong>and</strong> the whole<br />

composition looms forward, large, like the face of a cliff. The picture, in its<br />

mysterious order, forms a self-sufficient <strong>and</strong> timeless universe.<br />

Juan Gris' still life has many beautiful features, for example the drawing,<br />

the proportions, <strong>and</strong> the contrast of color. However his painting imitates the<br />

cubist style without being plastic. (The point of cubism, as practiced by Braque<br />

<strong>and</strong> Picasso, was to reduce a painting to a series of planes in order to focus on<br />

pictorial space - see Braque.) The center of Gris' painting is flat: it has no back-<br />

The images in this paper are strictly for educational use <strong>and</strong> are protected by United States copyright laws. 45<br />

Unauthorized use will result in criminal <strong>and</strong> civil penalties.

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