Historical Dictionary of Western Sahara Third ... - Scarecrow Press
Historical Dictionary of Western Sahara Third ... - Scarecrow Press
Historical Dictionary of Western Sahara Third ... - Scarecrow Press
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CHRONOLOGY • xxxv<br />
Council unanimously adopts Resolution 658, approving Pérez de Cuéllar’s<br />
June 18 report. July–November: Disagreements between Morocco<br />
and Polisario continue over the implementation <strong>of</strong> the UN referendum<br />
plan.<br />
1991 April 19: Pérez de Cuéllar issues another report, calling for a<br />
referendum 36 weeks after a cease-fire. April 29: Security Council<br />
Resolution 690 formally establishes MINURSO. June 18–20: The<br />
Polisario Front holds its 8th congress, adopting a new constitution and<br />
instituting other political reforms. June 28: Morocco and Polisario<br />
agree on September 6, 1991, as the date <strong>of</strong> a cease-fire and the insertion<br />
<strong>of</strong> a MINURSO peacekeeping force into <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Sahara</strong>. August 4–5:<br />
Morocco launches attacks against Polisario-held areas in <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Sahara</strong>;<br />
Polisario retaliates. August 21: Morocco demands a delay in the<br />
referendum process and submits the names <strong>of</strong> 120,000 new allegedly<br />
<strong>Sahara</strong>wi voters. August 30: MINURSO states that Morocco has refused<br />
to allow its personnel and equipment to be unloaded from two<br />
UN-chartered ships. September 6: Cease-fire goes into effect; 240 UN<br />
peacekeepers are deployed to 10 locations in <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Sahara</strong>. September–October:<br />
MINURSO is described as being hampered by logistical<br />
and other difficulties. November 15: Pérez de Cuéllar announces that<br />
he wants to expand voter eligibility criteria; the Polisario Front vehemently<br />
objects, saying it amounts to adopting Morocco’s proposals and<br />
that it would skew the referendum results in Rabat’s favor. December<br />
19: Pérez de Cuéllar submits his last report to the UN Security Council,<br />
formally proposing revised voter eligibility criteria and announcing the<br />
resignation <strong>of</strong> Special Representative Johannes Manz. December 31:<br />
The UN Security Council adopts Resolution 725 reserving judgment on<br />
Pérez de Cuéllar’s voter qualification proposals.<br />
1992 January 1: Boutros Boutros-Ghali <strong>of</strong> Egypt replaces Javier<br />
Pérez de Cuéllar as UN secretary-general. March 23: Sahabzada<br />
Yacub Khan <strong>of</strong> Pakistan is chosen the new UN Special Representative<br />
for <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Sahara</strong>. May 20: Polisario leader Mohamed Abdelaziz rejects<br />
any attempt to enlarge voter eligibility standards, although he hints<br />
at compromise. May 29: In a new report, the UN secretary-general says<br />
that since September 1991, 92 <strong>of</strong> 102 cease-fire violations were committed<br />
by Morocco. August 11: Ibrahim Hakim, a former foreign minister<br />
<strong>of</strong> the SADR, defects to Morocco.