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manual for commanders of infantry platoons. - US Army Combined ...

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MAl;~nUaL FOR C~oMMAdnvDERS OF I[NFANTRY PLATOON$S. 133<br />

in thne order-a-~bscissaz (left; to right), ordlinat~e (in the directtionn<br />

fromz bottom toward the top;<br />

335 282<br />

WThen it is not poxsible to mlakce a mistak~e <strong>of</strong> 10 kilom~eters the<br />

first figure in each group may be omitted.<br />

The objective 0 is then designated. by the num-rber~ 3582.<br />

This designation indicates a region only 100 meters on a side<br />

in wrhichi tbe! point is found, and permit~s its ready location on<br />

the guide chart. It is too inexact to give to artillery the exact<br />

position <strong>of</strong> a new objective precisely located by an <strong>infantry</strong><br />

observer a~nd not yet plalcced. In this case recourse shouldl be<br />

had to a large scale plan (1/5,000 and up1warld), on1 which the<br />

position <strong>of</strong> the observed point: should be indicated in p~encil.<br />

Every <strong>of</strong>ficers should k~no~whow: First, to locate on the guide<br />

plan any point whose coordlinates are given h~im; secondl, to find<br />

the coordinates <strong>of</strong> any point; whatever that is not alreadly numnbared<br />

on the gui~de plan. It xviii ordinarily be his only means<br />

<strong>of</strong> locating wsith some precision a point to wvhich· he wiishes to<br />

attract; attention.<br />

CHAPTEiR XII.<br />

TR~~ENCH WEAP~~aONS OF LOWV POWV~ER.<br />

Tren~ch artlleryllr~ includies lowA-p~ower wceaponzs served by infautry<br />

dleta~chients called "salpper-bsombsar·diers,' and highpowe'crcct<br />

wceaponzs servedl by the artillery.<br />

The principal lowv-power weapons in service are the pn~~ecn2C~ttie<br />

howuitzer·s <strong>of</strong> GO rn~itlime1·ter. (2.362. inches)escal~iber andc the D. R.<br />

701bombrd.. The pneumatic hlovitzersx includie: Th'le Bra·,ndtl h~owitzer,<br />

mlodel 1915; the type B hawitzer, mnodel 1916 (light<br />

Bra~ndt) ; the type D1. M4. hoxvitzer, model 1916 (Dormoy-<br />

Chateau).<br />

The nzote on? thte organtization' acnd U5C <strong>of</strong> infani)try2 bomnbers<br />

gives the details <strong>of</strong> the arrangemenlts<strong>of</strong> a battery and xviii serve<br />

as a basis <strong>for</strong> the installation <strong>of</strong> all types <strong>of</strong> howitzers, provided<br />

they ar~e,rein<strong>for</strong>ced 'considerably, <strong>for</strong> the protection indicated<br />

has become very insuficient.

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